The Martinsburg Township post office opened in 1847, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Highland (1833), New Hartford (1838) and Martinsburg (1847), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
2020 census: 360179 years
Founding year: the first Martinsburg Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
What stands out about Martinsburg Township’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds
Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.
Highland
1833–1843
New Hartford
1838–1911
Martinsburg
1847–1910
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
MartinsburgNew Hartford
Gone or out of use
Black Oak SchoolschoolCentral SchoolschoolFruit Ridge SchoolschoolHighlands SchoolschoolLiberty SchoolschoolPrairie Mound SchoolschoolRose Hill Schoolschool
10cemeteries and burying grounds inside Martinsburg Township
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Martinsburg Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1926Pittsfield sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Martinsburg Township.
Famous people
Famous people close to Martinsburg Township
Nobody well known was born in Martinsburg Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.