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Marissa AcademyMarissa Academy · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Marissa · FEMA

FEMA puts Marissa’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 86% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Marissa gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (62%), then earthquakes (27%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 86%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Marissa faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

62%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

27%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 87% of U.S. census tracts

Tornadoes

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 81% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 8 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Ice storms Winter storms Strong wind Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Marissa’s grade

River and rain flooding is 62% of the building damage FEMA expects in Marissa, and Marissa’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 27% (higher than 87% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Marissa sits
Marissa
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D higher expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Marissa’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding62%Earthquakes27%Tornadoes6%Everything else4%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.4M a year in losses across Marissa: $893K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Marissa’s 1,833 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Marissa township (2,260 residents) and Fayetteville township (1,535 residents) and Lenzburg township (958 residents) and Engelmann township (758 residents) and St. Libory village (628 residents) and Lenzburg village (468 residents) and Fayetteville village (302 residents) and Darmstadt CDP (49 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Marissa flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Marissa. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Marissa isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: St. Clair County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Marissa

Disasters that paid out in Marissa itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Marissa), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2022Severe Storm and Flooding4 households applied for aid$300 aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MarissaSt. Clair County only

St. Clair County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Marissa after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Marissa archive →
Next door

Marissa and its neighbors

Marissa is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Marissa Township: hazard risk DLenzburg Township: not gradedMarissa TownshipLenzburg TownshipMarissa
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Marissa TownshipDmore damage than 86%river and rain flooding—
MarissaDmore damage than 86%river and rain flooding0
Lenzburg Township—943 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Marissa faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Marissa

Is Marissa at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Marissa has higher expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (62%) and earthquakes (27%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Marissa in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In St. Clair County, 1.0% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Marissa?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Marissa’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Marissa?

By FEMA money that reached Marissa, Severe Storm and Flooding (2022): 4 households applied for aid, $300 approved.

Is Marissa at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (62%), and Marissa’s rate for it is higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Marissa.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Marissa’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.