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Illinois›Richland County

Madison TownshipIL

A town of 767, settled in 1865.

Is Madison Township a good place to live?

3.5% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in Madison Township, where Illinois’ towns sit at 29% and U.S. towns at 29%. Madison Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

767 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Olney TownshipBonpas TownshipDecker TownshipCalhounOlney TownshipBonpas TownshipDecker TownshipCalhounMadison Township
Getting set up

Moving to Madison Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Madison Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterEJ Water CooperativeNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
InternetProviders and speedsData pending · D4
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Madison Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsRichland County Community Unit School District 1Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRichland County ClerkRichland County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2021
ZIP codes62452, 62450, 6241962452 37% · 62450 36% · 62419 27%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Madison Township.

Work & commute

With 0.1 jobs for every working resident, most of Madison Township’s workers commute out

Most working residents leave Madison Township for work: only 0% work in town. The top destinations are Olney (29%), Olney Township (9%) and Albion (5%). Half commute less than 20 miles.

0%work in town
Madison TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line8.2%8.4%9.6%
Average trip to work25 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Madison Township0%
Olney29%
Olney Township9%
Albion5%
Chicago3%
20 mi
median commute distance
21
jobs based in Madison Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Madison Township has four seasons and pleasant summers

Madison Township has chilly winters and warm summers. At 88°F, Madison Township’s July high is above both Illinois’ towns (84°F) and U.S. towns (85°F).

11″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–42°
Spring45–66°
Summer65–86°
Fall46–68°
Oct 23
typical first frost
Apr 15
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Madison Township is

Madison Township beats the Illinois average on 2 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 39% of Madison Township adults have obesity.

Madison TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)39%37%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)37%35%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
32 measures vs. Illinois
2 better22 too close to call8 worse
What stands outMadison TownshipIL
Fewer uninsured adults7.5%9.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10.5%13.2%
More adults with COPD8.9%6.3%
Carle Richland Memorial Hospital
8.3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

Madison Township faces a moderate natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 57% of U.S. communities. Since 1986, 13 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Madison Township.

57risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
57Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesDrought
13
paid flood claims since 1986

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Outdoors

2.7% of Madison Township is conserved land

4.3 miles of trail in 0 parks and preserves. Madison Township’s trail density is 0.1 miles per square mile.

2.7%conserved
Madison TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land2.7%3.7%4.3%
2.7%
conserved · 712 of 26,008 acres
4.3 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Madison Township

17pages on Madison Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Madison Township

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave Madison Township for work

Where Madison Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

29% → Olney Olney 29% 9% → Olney Township Olney Township 9% 5% → Albion Albion 5% 3% → Chicago Chicago 3% 2% → Lawrenceville Lawrenceville 2% 2% → Vincennes Vincennes 2% Madison Township · 0% stay
21jobs based in Madison Township
0%of working residents work in town
20 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Madison Township

Township in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Madison Township is located in Richland County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 819 and it contained 385 housing units.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
41 sq mi
Elevation
459 ft

Questions about Madison Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Madison Township, IL a good place to live?

Madison Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.