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Brown Shoe Company FactoryBrown Shoe Company Factory · Photo: Adt1982 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Litchfield

Litchfield has lower household incomes than 83% of U.S. towns

Working from home is the commute for 7% of workers; Illinois has 16%. Poverty touches 16.3% of residents, against 11.8% across Illinois. For jobs and income Litchfield is better than 15% of U.S. towns (D); for walkability it is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns (A−).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Jobs and commuting in Litchfield: the gist

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Litchfield’s grade explained

Job access by car holds Litchfield’s grade up (ahead of 33% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($53,958, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $53,958 (±$6,805) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 17% of U.S. towns
Poverty 16.3% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 23% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.4% (±3.2) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 22% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 33% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#727 of 768
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Litchfield could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

The trip to work from Litchfield: about 19 minutes

A year of commuting
144 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Litchfield19 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Litchfield workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Litchfield gets to work
86%Drive alone
7%Carpool
6%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 2,912 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How a workday changes Litchfield

On a workday 1,863 residents head out to work, 700 work right here, and 2,585 people come in from elsewhere.

1,863live here, work elsewhere
700live and work here
2,585work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,600
Workday7,300
6,600live here− 1,900head out to work+ 2,600come in to work= 7,300on a workday

About 7,300 people are in Litchfield on a workday afternoon, 11% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.28jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.28 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

6% of working residents work in Hillsboro

BenldMount Olive: 32 residents work here (1%)GillespieCarlinville: 73 residents work here (3%)StauntonLitchfieldHillsboro: 165 residents work here (6%)Mattoon: 44 residents work here (2%)Effingham: 39 residents work here (2%)Edwardsville: 63 residents work here (2%)Chicago: 55 residents work here (2%)Springfield: 122 residents work here (5%)Zanesville TownshipButler Grove TownshipNorth Litchfield TownshipSouth Litchfield Township: 36 residents work here (1%)Hillsboro TownshipHillsboroSpringfieldCarlinvilleEdwardsvilleChicagoMattoonLitchfield
1
Litchfield (in town)right here
27%700
2
Hillsboro10.4 mi away
6%165
3
Springfield42.5 mi away
5%122
4
Carlinville13.3 mi away
3%73
5
Edwardsville31.8 mi away
2%63
6
Chicago211.2 mi away
2%55
7
Mattoon72.7 mi away
2%44
8
Effingham59.8 mi away
2%39
10
Mount Olive7.9 mi away
1%32
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%1,234
The top trips

Where Litchfield clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What the 3,285 jobs in Litchfield are

Jobs based in LitchfieldJobs Litchfield residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%13%
Trade, transport & utilities36%25%
Services: health, schools, offices57%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%35%
Over $3,333 a month39%48%

Who does it

29 or younger24%23%
30 to 5449%50%
55 and older27%27%
−9%

Jobs based in Litchfield, 2013 → 2023: 3,607 → 3,285. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Litchfield’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The distance from Litchfield to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miHillsboro: 6% · 10.4 miSpringfield: 5% · 42.5 miCarlinville: 3% · 13.3 miEdwardsville: 2% · 31.8 miChicago: 2% · 211.2 miMattoon: 2% · 72.7 miEffingham: 2% · 59.8 miSouth Litchfield Township: 1% · 3.4 miMount Olive: 1% · 7.9 miHillsboro 6%Springfield 5%Carlinville 3%Edwardsville 2%Chicago 2%Litchfield
LitchfieldTop destinations (size = commuters)
40%Under 10 mi1,012 residents
9%10–24 mi241 residents
24%25–50 mi603 residents
28%Over 50 mi704 residents

About 28% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Litchfield

EPA walkability index 8.3 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 7.1% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#208 of 768
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,118 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.3% of Litchfield households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Litchfield’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Litchfield is 2,923rd among 3,283 U.S. towns of 4,600 to 8,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Norwood NJ5,817$178K2.8%0.9%6%A+
…
10South Barrington IL5,071$222K1.0%2.0%4%A+
11Long Grove IL8,343$250K1.2%2.1%1%A+
…
34Northfield IL5,632$162K3.2%2.2%5%A+
…
2,921Castor Township MO4,651$57K14.2%6.5%10%D
2,922Champlain NY5,583$60K14.2%5.7%28%D
2,923Litchfield IL6,598$54K16.3%6.4%27%D
2,924Virginia MN8,187$52K18.0%5.6%37%D
2,925Trenton MO5,557$50K18.1%4.1%36%D
…
3,283Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Litchfield, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Around Litchfield: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to South Litchfield Township (1%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

North Litchfield Township18 min
Litchfield19 min
South Litchfield Township19 min
Zanesville Township23 min
Butler Grove Township25 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownLitchfield workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Litchfield–DA−19 min$53,958
North Litchfield Townshipunder 2%C+A−18 min$72,857
South Litchfield Township1%DB19 min$37,279
Butler Grove Townshipunder 2%——25 min—
Zanesville Townshipunder 2%——23 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Butler Grove Township and Zanesville Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Litchfield’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Litchfield: questions

What is the median household income in Litchfield?

$53,958 (±$6,805) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Litchfield?

16.3%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Litchfield?

19 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Litchfield work?

27% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hillsboro (6%, 10 mi), Springfield (5%, 42 mi), Carlinville (3%, 13 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Litchfield walkable?

Litchfield is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.3 out of 20, and 7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Litchfield without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Litchfield, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Litchfield

Litchfield home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.