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Lincoln Illinois Courthouse
Illinois›Logan County
Photo of Lincoln

Lincoln, IL · Photo: Katherine Johnson from Springfield, IL · CC BY 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Lincoln a good place to live?

Lincoln gives you more for your money than most places: homes are within reach, about $137K for a typical one, or 2.1 years of the Lincoln area’s $66K median household income. It grades B overall, 432nd among Illinois's 767 graded towns. On the plus side, it is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns. 31% of working residents work locally in Lincoln, above both the Illinois town median (8.3%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). Lincoln has 6 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them University Hall and Lincoln Courthouse Square Historic District. Lincoln's schools rank ahead of 71% of Illinois towns.

What makes Lincoln stand out

Where Lincoln beats most towns.

University Hall
University Hall · National Register of Historic Places
Lincoln’s story

173 years in pictures

Census counts: 5,639 in 1880, 13,288 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1850 and 2 maps from 1911 on.

6 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1853Lincoln is settled
Explore the history →

How Lincoln grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Lincoln is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Lincoln: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Lincoln, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterIl American-Lincoln water system1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet10 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpEvery other weekCurbside recyclingTown site
SchoolsLincoln Community High School District 404Lincoln Elementary School District 272 districts serve Lincoln; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereLogan County ClerkLogan County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2021
ZIP code6265662656 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Lincoln.

Lincoln trades lower home prices for longer drives to work and is healthier than towns with similar incomes, but it has seen reported crime rise by about half.

HousingCost of living grade B+

Lincoln’s grade for cost of living is a B+

Homes are within reach (about $137K for the typical one, B+ for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 27 miles. At 2.1 years of the Lincoln area’s $66K median household income, the typical home (about $137K) costs less against local pay than in 75% of Illinois towns; that ratio is one input to that grade.

57% of households are owner-occupiers in Lincoln. Over the 12 months to September 2026, the typical home gained 8.9% in value. Also worth knowing: for Lincoln, the rent at the middle of the market is $828 a month.

$137KZillow home value
LincolnIllinois townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home57%75%73%
Median rent$828 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Lincoln$137K
Illinois$296K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
3
days on market
99.8%
sale-to-list price
+8.9%
value change, 1 year
18
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Lincoln has four seasons and pleasant summers

The range runs from 18° on a January night to 86° on a July afternoon, with about 19 inches of snow a winter.

19″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter21–38°
Spring42–64°
Summer63–85°
Fall43–66°
Oct 16
typical first frost
Apr 20
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsC+

Conserved land covers 1.9% of Lincoln

The biggest park or preserve is Memorial Park, at 49 acres. 1.2 miles of trail wind through 12 parks and preserves. In Lincoln, the density of trails is 0.2 miles per square mile.

#444for trails in IL
LincolnIllinois townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.2 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land1.9%3.7%4.3%
1.9%
conserved · 78 of 4,054 acres
1.2 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Scully Park0.3 mi2
2. Memorial Park0.1 mi49
3. Memorial Gardens0.1 mi4

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthC+

Health in Lincoln trails 63% of U.S. towns

Against the 8,130 U.S. towns with household incomes like Lincoln’s, it is healthier than 62%, so its C+ isn’t only a matter of income.

In Lincoln, 18% of adults report frequent mental distress. Of 32 CDC measures, Lincoln beats the Illinois average on 1 and trails it on 9.

37%healthier than U.S. townsC+Health Grade
LincolnIllinois townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)18%17%17%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)39%37%35%
32 measures vs. Illinois
1 better22 too close to call9 worse
What stands outLincolnIL
Fewer uninsured adults8.2%9.9%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth14.9%10.3%
Abraham Lincoln Memorial Hospital
1.1 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
23rd
percentile among IL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

Most of Lincoln’s workers commute out: the town has 0.9 jobs for each of them

Jobs based here fell from 5,152 in 2013 to 4,082. The average commute for its 4,683 working residents takes 18.2 minutes, against 27.8 across Illinois.

For workers in Lincoln, the share who do their job from home is 6.9%. About one in three of the town’s working residents works in town. Its mean commuting time comes in at 18 minutes. Employers in Lincoln shed 1,070 jobs between 2013 and 2023, to 4,082.

31%work in town
LincolnIllinois townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work18 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line17%8.4%9.6%
Median household income$57,000$83,000$80,000
Work from home6.9%11%11%

Where working residents work

In Lincoln31%
Springfield14%
West Lincoln Township8%
Decatur3%
Chicago3%
27 mi
median commute distance
4,082
jobs based in Lincoln
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SafetyC+

Lincoln reports more crime per resident than 60% of U.S. towns

Reported crimes rose from 160 to 351 over the last three FBI years, a rise beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Lincoln’s level of property crime stands at 24.2 per 1,000 residents. The rate of reported violence in the town is 2.8 per 1,000 residents.

40%of U.S. towns report more crimeC+Safety Grade
LincolnIllinois townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)24.2 per 1,000 residents7.99.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)2.8 per 1,000 residents11.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Lincoln2.8
Illinois2.6
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Lincoln24.2
Illinois15.6
U.S.15.5
40th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
32nd
percentile among IL towns
36
violent crimes reported in 2025
315
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

Moderate risk in Lincoln, with inland flooding at the top

Federal aid has come to Lincoln households in 3 declared disasters; the latest was in 2011. FEMA expects less storm and flood damage in the town than in 55% of U.S. communities. Of the losses FEMA expects here, 36% come from inland flooding and 21% from cold waves.

45risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
45Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesTornadoes
21
paid flood claims since 1979
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Lincoln

20pages on Lincoln
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Lincoln; the nearest are

Landmarks

6 places in Lincoln on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Lincoln

19 notable people were born in Lincoln.

See all 19 →

About Lincoln

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Lincoln is a city in and the county seat of Logan County, Illinois, United States. First settled in the 1830s, it is the only town in the U.S. that was named for Abraham Lincoln before he became president. As a lawyer, he pled cases in courtrooms there from 1847 to 1859. Lincoln is home to two prisons. It is the home of the world's largest covered wagon and numerous other historical sites along the Route 66 corridor. There is a National Weather Service Forecast Office in Lincoln. The population was 13,288 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1853
Area
6.4 sq mi
Elevation
591 ft
ZIP code
62656
Area code
217

Lincoln’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Lincoln.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownIL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Lincoln#432BB+C+B+C+
West Lincoln Township#338B+B+—B+C+
Broadwell Township#351B+A—B+B−

West Lincoln Township and Broadwell Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Lincoln with a neighbor →

Questions about Lincoln

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Lincoln, IL a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Lincoln grades B overall, better than 57% of U.S. towns and #432 of 767 in Illinois. It grades C+ for health, C+ for safety and B+ for schools.

Is Lincoln, IL expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.

What is Lincoln, IL known for?

19 notable people were born here, including Scott Altman and Terry Kinney.