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AHistory
History · Lewistown

Lewistown’s post office opened in 1831, and 30% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Oak Hill Cemetery. Below: 4 old photos and papers from 1879 on and old-book passages.

1831first post office
1on the National Register
30%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
6famous people
From Lewistown’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Lewistown began

When was Lewistown founded?

1831

The Lewistown post office opened in 1831, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 2,041195 years

How historic is Lewistown?

A

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Lewistown post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lewistown’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lewistown is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lewistown’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 87%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lewistown’s 5.6 sits above most of its state (76% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lewistown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lewistown’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lewistown’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Lewistown, 1831 to 1922

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1831Post officeThe Lewistown post office opens
  3. 1841Born hereJohn Wesley Ross is born here
  4. 1866Born hereWilliam E. Hull is born here
  5. 1879In the archiveFulton County courthouse in 1823
  6. 1886Born herePat Harmon is born here
  7. 1895In the archiveFulton County Narrow Gauge Railroad - Lewistown Depot 1895
  8. 20th century
  9. 1910Born hereBarbara Woodell is born here
  10. 1922In the archiveMajor Newton Walker
The story

How Lewistown came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lewistown.

Read it all →

The city was named for Lewis Winans Ross, the son of its first settler, Ossian M. Ross. Originally named Fulton Courthouse with the establishment of its post office in 1824, it was renamed to Lewistown on March 14, 1831. It contains a tempera on canvas mural titled Lewistown Milestones, painted by Ida Abelman in 1941, depicting the Lincoln–Douglas debates. Murals were produced from 1934 to 1943 in the United States through the Section of Painting and Sculpture, later called the Section of Fine Arts, of the U.S. Treasury Department.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Lewistown in 1879

Passages that mention Lewistown, cut from the printed page as they were published.

are similar in construction, and it would be useless, and worse, to speak of them as often as they occur. At this meeting a petition was presented from sundry citizens " for a road running from the town of Lewistown through the village of Peoria in said county." The present thriving city of Peoria …
History of Fulton county, Illinois1879 · page 247Read the page →
Read the text

are similar in construction, and it would be useless, and worse, to speak of them as often as they occur. At this meeting a petition was presented from sundry citizens " for a road running from the town of Lewistown through the village of Peoria in said county." The present thriving city of Peoria was only a " village," Avhile Lewistown was able to wear the more exalted name of " town." Viewers were ajjpointed, as Avas the custom, and the road viewed and thought to be of "practical utility," and was then ordered by the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
gress from this District, and is now serving his second terra as a member of that body. He has also served in the State Legislature ; and when Abraham Lincoln called for troops in 1861, Mr. Boyd went as Captain of the first company raised at Lewistown. A full sketch of this gentleman will be given …
History of Fulton county, Illinois1879 · page 409Read the page →
Read the text

gress from this District, and is now serving his second terra as a member of that body. He has also served in the State Legislature ; and when Abraham Lincoln called for troops in 1861, Mr. Boyd went as Captain of the first company raised at Lewistown. A full sketch of this gentleman will be given in the history of the city of Lewistown.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Lewistown, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Fulton County courthouse in 1823
Retake this viewFulton County courthouse in 1823, 1879

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Lewistown’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Lewistown

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1995
Oak Hill Cemetery

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Lewistown

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Lewistown’s history

What year was Lewistown founded?

The Lewistown post office opened in 1831, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Lewistown rank for history?

Lewistown is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lewistown?

One place: the Oak Hill Cemetery (listed 1995).

How old are the homes in Lewistown?

30% of Lewistown’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.1 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1958.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.