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History · Lenzburg

Lenzburg’s post office opened in 1853, and 28% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1912 on and the census since 1890.

1853first post office
0on the National Register
28%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Lenzburg began

When was Lenzburg founded?

1853

The Lenzburg post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 266 in 18902020 census: 468173 years
Founding year: the first Lenzburg post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Lenzburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lenzburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lenzburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Lenzburg on the map, 1912 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lenzburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lenzburg on the 1912 USGS mapLenzburg on the 1954 USGS mapLenzburg on the 1968 USGS mapLenzburg on the 1974 USGS mapLenzburg on the 1982 USGS mapLenzburg on the 1991 USGS map1912New Athens sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lenzburg.

The story so far

Lenzburg, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Lenzburg yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Lenzburg is a village in St. Clair County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, Lenzburg had a population of 468.

Its first post office opened in 1853. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 521 to 468 (-10%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Lenzburg, 1881–1928

Passages that mention Lenzburg, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The Lenzburg School was originally a part of the Hickory Grove School District. It was established in 1862, composed of a part of the Hickory Grove District and a part of the East Dutch Hill District. It was originally a one-room building until an addition was built and it became a two-room buildin…
Centennial, McKendree college, with St. Clair County history1928Read the page →
Read the text

The Lenzburg School was originally a part of the Hickory Grove School District. It was established in 1862, composed of a part of the Hickory Grove District and a part of the East Dutch Hill District. It was originally a one-room building until an addition was built and it became a two-room building, which stands at the present time on the edge of the town of Lenzburg.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Lenzburg post-office was located in 1866, P. J. Dreher, P. M who has ever since held the office. There is a neat German Evangelical church building, which was erected in 1879.
History of St. Clair County, Illinois. With illustrations ... and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1881Read the page →
Read the text

Lenzburg post-office was located in 1866, P. J. Dreher, P. M who has ever since held the office. There is a neat German Evangelical church building, which was erected in 1879.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Molles has been associated with school work either as a teacher or as a student. The last six years of his teaching career have been spent in Lenzburg, where he holds the principalship of the Community Consolidated Schools. He has worked hard to attain his present position. It would seem that he is…
Centennial, McKendree college, with St. Clair County history1928Read the page →
Read the text

Molles has been associated with school work either as a teacher or as a student. The last six years of his teaching career have been spent in Lenzburg, where he holds the principalship of the Community Consolidated Schools. He has worked hard to attain his present position. It would seem that he is to remain in Lenzburg for many years more; here he has bought residence

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Lenzburg, 1853 to 1912

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853Post officeThe Lenzburg post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1912Born hereMickey Haefner is born here
  5. 1912On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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People over time

Lenzburg, census by census

01002003004005006001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 577

Between 266 and 577 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lenzburg’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lenzburg’s history

What year was Lenzburg founded?

The Lenzburg post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.