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Post office in Kirkland, IllinoisPhoto: TheCatalyst31 · CC BY-SA 4.0
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Kirkland · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Kirkland as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Kirkland gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (87%). Flood insurance has paid 20 claims here since 1996.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 56%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade

What stands out about Kirkland’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Kirkland faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

87%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 66% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

10%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 75% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 17 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Hail Ice storms Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 18% of Kirkland’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Kirkland’s grade

River and rain flooding is 87% of the building damage FEMA expects in Kirkland, and Kirkland’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 66% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 10% (higher than 75% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Kirkland sits
Kirkland
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B lower expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Kirkland’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding87%Tornadoes10%Everything else3%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.0M a year in losses across Kirkland: $682K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Kirkland’s 1,650 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Franklin township (2,231 residents) and Kingston village (1,108 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Kirkland flood? Sometimes: 20 flood claims since 1996

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Kirkland, from FEMA’s records: 32.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 89% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1996: 17 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 2 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 1 claim2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199619992010
19962026
20
paid claims since 1996
$331K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$17K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Kirkland isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: DeKalb County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
75flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Kirkland

Disasters that paid out in Kirkland itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Kirkland), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding2 households applied for aid$2K aid approved
  2. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$3K to the Village of Kirkland for repairs
  3. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding2 households applied for aid$1K aid approved$7K to the Village of Kirkland for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in KirklandDeKalb County only

DeKalb County has had 9 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Kirkland after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Kirkland archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Kirkland faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Kirkland

Is Kirkland at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Kirkland has lower expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (87%) and tornadoes (10%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Kirkland flood?

Flood insurance has paid 20 claims in Kirkland since 1996, $331K in all, or 32.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 89% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Kirkland in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In DeKalb County, 21% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Kirkland?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Kirkland’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Kirkland?

By FEMA money that reached Kirkland, Severe Storms and Flooding (2007): 2 households applied for aid, $1K approved, and $7K to the Village of Kirkland for repairs.

Is Kirkland at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (87%), and Kirkland’s rate for it is higher than 66% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Kirkland.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Kirkland’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.