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C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Jarvis Township · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Jarvis Township as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Jarvis Township gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns, #433 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%), then earthquakes (24%). Flood insurance has paid 3 claims here since 2008.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 60%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#433 of 768 in Illinois
By hazard

What Jarvis Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

58%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 52% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

24%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts

Tornadoes

11%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Strong wind Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 13% of Jarvis Township’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Jarvis Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 58% of the building damage FEMA expects in Jarvis Township, and Jarvis Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 52% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 24% (higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Jarvis Township sits
Jarvis Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #433 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Jarvis Township’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding58%Earthquakes24%Tornadoes11%Everything else7%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Jarvis Township has more expected damage per building than 56% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $7.5M a year in losses across Jarvis Township: $3.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Jarvis Township covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Jarvis Township flood? Rarely: 3 flood claims since 2008

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Jarvis Township, from FEMA’s records: 0.5 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 90% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200820192024
20082026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ike1 claim · $2K
3
paid claims since 2008
$8K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$3K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Jarvis Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Madison County.
Disasters

The storms Jarvis Township remembers

None of the 13 disasters declared for Madison County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Jarvis Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20081 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Madison County
  2. 20191 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Madison County
  3. 20241 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Jarvis TownshipMadison County only

Madison County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Jarvis Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Jarvis Township archive →
Next door

Jarvis Township and its neighbors

Jarvis Township is 3rd of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Collinsville TownshipB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding41
TroyC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding1
Jarvis TownshipC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding3
O'Fallon TownshipC+more damage than 64%river and rain flooding10
Pin Oak TownshipCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding6
St. Jacob TownshipCmore damage than 71%river and rain flooding1

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Jarvis Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Jarvis Township

Is Jarvis Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Jarvis Township has higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #433 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%) and earthquakes (24%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Jarvis Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 3 claims in Jarvis Township since 2008, $8K in all, or 0.5 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 90% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Ike (1).

Is Jarvis Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Madison County, 0.8% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Jarvis Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Jarvis Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Jarvis Township?

By flood claims, Hurricane Ike: 1 paid, $2K.

Is Jarvis Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (58%), and Jarvis Township’s rate for it is higher than 52% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Jarvis Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Jarvis Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.