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History · Hume

Hume dates to 1873, and 26% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1899 on and the census since 1880.

1873founded
0on the National Register
26%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Photo: Wbakker2 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Hume began

When was Hume founded?

1873

Hume dates its founding to 1873 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 179 in 18802020 census: 325153 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1874.The full story ↓

What stands out about Hume’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hume’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hume’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Hume, census by census

010020030040050060018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 609

Peaked at 609 in 1920; 325 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hume’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Hume came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hume.

Read it all →

The future site of Hume was most likely part of the Illinois Confederation in the Pre-Columbian period. White settlers of the 19th century in the area reported relationships with Kickapoo peoples.

In the early 19th century, the area of Illinois including the future site of the Village of Hume and the Young America Township was prairie and thus considered unsuitable for settlement or tillage. Land speculators bought local land from the government (known as "entering land") on the hope that it would become possible to cultivate it in the near future. Large herds of cattle often grazed on the open land during this period.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Hume, 1840–1879

Passages that mention Hume, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Hume, as his authority is the highest, is entitled to the first place amongst the modern detractors of Raleigh. The besetting sin of this delightful historian was indolence, and in the instance before us it has conducted him into an extraordinary tissue of blunders. He has unhesitatingly pronounced…
Life of Sir Walter Raleigh1840 · page 377Read the page →
Read the text

Hume, as his authority is the highest, is entitled to the first place amongst the modern detractors of Raleigh. The besetting sin of this delightful historian was indolence, and in the instance before us it has conducted him into an extraordinary tissue of blunders. He has unhesitatingly pronounced Raleigh guilty of the treason laid to his charge in 1603; and yet it will scarcely be believed, that so slightly has he examined the subject, that he confounds two things which were perfectly

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Four stores, two or three shops of various kinds, one hotel, the post office, the depot and warehouse comprise the business part of Hume. It is an excellent shipping point for grain and stock, two or three firms being engaged in that business. Mr. Hume informed us that over one hundred thousand bus…
The history of Edgar County, Illinois1879 · page 523Read the page →
Read the text

Four stores, two or three shops of various kinds, one hotel, the post office, the depot and warehouse comprise the business part of Hume. It is an excellent shipping point for grain and stock, two or three firms being engaged in that business. Mr. Hume informed us that over one hundred thousand bushels of corn are annually sent from here, while oats and rye are shipped in paying

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Four stores, two or three shops of various kinds, one hotel, the post office, the depot and warehouse comprise the business part of Hume. It is an excel¬ lent shipping point for grain and stock, two or three firms being engaged in that business. Mr. Hume informed us that over one hundred thousand b…
The History of Edgar County, Illinois, containing a history of the county--its cities, towns, &c.1879Read the page →
Read the text

Four stores, two or three shops of various kinds, one hotel, the post office, the depot and warehouse comprise the business part of Hume. It is an excel¬ lent shipping point for grain and stock, two or three firms being engaged in that business. Mr. Hume informed us that over one hundred thousand bushels of corn are annually sent from here, while oats and rye are shipped in paying

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Hume, 1873 to 1956

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1873
    FoundingHume is established
  3. 1874Post officeThe Hume post office opens
  4. 1893Born hereEdward Adelbert Doisy is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 609
  7. 1956On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Hume, decade by decade

On the map

Hume on the map, 1956 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hume. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hume on the 1956 USGS mapHume on the 1982 USGS mapHume on the 1998 USGS map1956Newman sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hume.

Every building

Hume, building by building, 1899–1909

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Hume fire insurance map, 1899, sheet 11899Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Questions about Hume’s history

What year was Hume founded?

In 1873, according to Wikidata. Hume’s post office opened in 1874, and the census of 1880 counted 179 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (9), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.