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Hillsboro, Illinois - Historic Courthouse
Illinois›Montgomery County
Photo: Nils Huenerfuerst · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Hillsboro

Hillsboro, IL · Photo: Nils Huenerfuerst · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Hillsboro a good place to live?

Hillsboro gives you more for your money than most places: a typical home costs about $153K, 2.4 years of the county’s $64K median household income. It grades B+ overall, 354th among Illinois's 767 graded towns. 28% of working residents work locally in Hillsboro, above both the Illinois town median (8.3%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). On history, just 128 of Illinois’ 1,285 towns do better. The biggest place to walk is H & B Bremer Wildlife Sanctuary, 193 acres with 4.2 miles of trail.

What makes Hillsboro stand out

Where Hillsboro beats most towns.

How Hillsboro grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Hillsboro is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Hayward-Hill House
Hayward-Hill House · National Register of Historic Places
Hillsboro’s story

203 years in pictures

Census counts: 853 in 1860, 5,902 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1912 and 2 maps from 1947 on.

4 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1823Hillsboro is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Hillsboro: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Hillsboro, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterEJ Water CooperativeNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet8 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Hillsboro’s trash rules yet
SchoolsHillsboro Community Unit School District 3Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMontgomery County ClerkMontgomery County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6204962049 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Hillsboro.

Hillsboro trades lower home prices for longer drives to work, is healthier than towns with similar incomes and is safe by national standards but not by Illinois’s.

HousingCost of living grade A

For cost of living, Hillsboro earns an A

Homes are within reach (about $153K for the typical one, A for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 21 miles. The median property tax bill is $1,714, against $5,298 across Illinois, another input to its cost-of-living grade.

The median rent in Hillsboro is $715 a month. Typical home values rose 12% in the year to September 2026.

$153KZillow home value
HillsboroIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median rent$715 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home78%75%73%

Typical home value

Hillsboro$153K
Illinois$296K
+12.2%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

#312for trails in IL
5%
conserved · 332 of 6,679 acres
4.2 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. H & B Bremer Wildlife Sanctuary4.2 mi193
2. Challacombe Park—17
3. Central Park—6

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthC

Health in Hillsboro trails 69% of U.S. towns

Against the 5,851 U.S. towns with household incomes like Hillsboro’s, it is healthier than 67%, so its C isn’t only a matter of income.

Hillsboro beats the Illinois average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 10. 20% of adults binge drink in Hillsboro.

31%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
HillsboroIllinois townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)20%18%16%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)18%13%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)42%37%35%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)75%78%79%
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better22 too close to call10 worse
What stands outHillsboroIL
More smokers18%12.1%
More adults facing a utility shut-off10.1%7.8%
More adults with COPD8.1%6.3%
Hillsboro Area Hospital
1.6 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
18th
percentile among IL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SafetyB+

Hillsboro is safer than 67% of U.S. towns, by crime per resident

At 12.4 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 54% of Illinois’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 67 to 34 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Hillsboro’s property crime rate is 4.5 per 1,000 residents.

67%of U.S. towns report more crimeB+Safety Grade
HillsboroIllinois townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)4.5 per 1,000 residents7.99.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)1 per 1,000 residents11.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Hillsboro1
Illinois2.6
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Hillsboro4.5
Illinois15.6
U.S.15.5
67th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
54th
percentile among IL towns
6
violent crimes reported in 2025
28
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Climate

In Hillsboro, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Hillsboro has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 21° and about 16 inches of snow falls in a winter.

16″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter24–40°
Spring43–65°
Summer64–85°
Fall45–67°
Oct 24
typical first frost
Apr 13
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

Hillsboro has 1.3 jobs for every working resident, and 2,114 people commute in

The average commute for its 2,057 working residents takes 20.4 minutes, against 27.8 across Illinois.

About one in 4 of Hillsboro’s working residents works in town. Since 2013, Hillsboro has added 327 jobs, to 2,695 in 2023. 12% of Hillsboro residents live below the poverty line.

28%work in town
HillsboroIllinois townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work20 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$50,000$83,000$80,000
Below the poverty line12%8.4%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Hillsboro28%
Litchfield8%
Springfield5%
Greenville5%
Chicago2%
21 mi
median commute distance
2,695
jobs based in Hillsboro
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 75% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Inland flooding leads a moderate hazard risk in Hillsboro

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 55% of U.S. communities.

55risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
55Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesCold waves
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Hillsboro

20pages on Hillsboro
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Hillsboro; the nearest are

Landmarks

4 places in Hillsboro on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Hillsboro

12 notable people were born in Hillsboro.

See all 12 →

About Hillsboro

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Hillsboro is a city in and the county seat of Montgomery County, Illinois, United States. The population was 5,902 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1823
Area
8.3 sq mi
Elevation
623 ft
ZIP code
62049
Area code
217

Hillsboro’s neighbors

5 towns share a border with Hillsboro.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownIL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Hillsboro · Hillsboro Township#354B+AB+BC
Taylor Springs——————
Irving Township——————
Butler Grove Township——————
East Fork Township——A—BC−

East Fork Township has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. East Fork Township reports no FBI crime data of its own. Taylor Springs, Irving Township and Butler Grove Township aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Hillsboro Township and Hillsboro are one community, graded once. Compare Hillsboro with a neighbor →

Questions about Hillsboro

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Hillsboro, IL a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Hillsboro grades B+ overall, better than 68% of U.S. towns and #354 of 767 in Illinois. It grades C for health, B+ for safety and B for schools.

Is Hillsboro, IL expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A.

What is Hillsboro, IL known for?

12 notable people were born here, including Matt Hughes and Harry Bellaver.