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B−History
History · Groveland Township

Groveland Township’s post office opened in 1836, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns · #384 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Below: maps from 1905 on.

1836first post office
0on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Photo: MattHucke · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Groveland Township began

When was Groveland Township founded?

1836

The Groveland Township post office opened in 1836, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 18,854190 years

How historic is Groveland Township?

B−

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Groveland Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Groveland Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Groveland Township is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #384 of 768 in Illinois. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Groveland Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 52%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 50%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Groveland Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Groveland Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Groveland Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Groveland Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Groveland Township on the map, 1905 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Groveland Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Groveland Township on the 1905 USGS mapGroveland Township on the 1927 USGS mapGroveland Township on the 1960 USGS mapGroveland Township on the 1979 USGS mapGroveland Township on the 1996 USGS map1905Peoria sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Groveland Township.

Timeline

Groveland Township, 1834 to 1905

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1834Born hereAbigail Scott Duniway is born here
  3. 1836Post officeThe Groveland post office opens
  4. 1839Born hereCatherine Amanda Coburn is born here
  5. 1841Born hereEva Parker Ingersoll is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1905On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story so far

Groveland Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Groveland Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Groveland is an unincorporated community in Tazewell County, Illinois, United States. It has a small library, a school which is now a church, gas station, war memorial, country store with restaurant and chapel, churches, Pyramid Printing Inc. and a handful of other small businesses. It has approximately 1400 residents and is located near Pekin and Morton. It lies within ten miles of Peoria, near Springfield Road and Edgewater Drive, which is Illinois State Route 98.

Its first post office opened in 1836. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 19,526 to 18,854 (-3%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
Famous people

3 famous people were born in Groveland Township

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
GrovelandTowne Oaks
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Groveland Township
DeaconGroveland Evangelical MennoniteMooberryZion Evangelical United Methodist Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Groveland Township’s history

What year was Groveland Township founded?

The Groveland Township post office opened in 1836, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Groveland Township rank for history?

Groveland Township is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #384 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Groveland Township?

12% of Groveland Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.9 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.