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B+History
History · Germantown

Germantown dates to 1833, and 25% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1894 on and the census since 1880.

1833founded
0on the National Register
25%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Germantown began

When was Germantown founded?

1833

Germantown dates its founding to 1833 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 493 in 18802020 census: 1,324193 years

How historic is Germantown?

B+

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1846.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Germantown’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Germantown is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Germantown’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 67%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Germantown’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.4 points). Two sources give 1833.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Germantown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Germantown’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Germantown’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Germantown on the map, 1906 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Germantown. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Germantown on the 1906 USGS mapGermantown on the 1962 USGS mapGermantown on the 1981 USGS map1906Breese sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Germantown.

Timeline

Germantown, 1833 to 1923

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1833
    FoundingGermantown is established
  3. 1846Post officeThe Germantown post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1923Born hereRed Schoendienst is born here
The story

How Germantown came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Germantown.

Read it all →

The village of Germantown was established in 1833. Formerly known as "Hanover" for the city in Germany that was the hometown of the first settlers, Germantown is said to be one of the first true German settlements in Illinois.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
Every building

Germantown, building by building, 1894–1900

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Germantown fire insurance map, 1894, sheet 11894Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Germantown, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,400188019001920194019601980200020201,324

Grew from 493 people in 1880 to 1,324 in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Germantown’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Germantown’s history

What year was Germantown founded?

In 1833, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Germantown’s post office opened in 1846, and the census of 1880 counted 493 people here.

How does Germantown rank for history?

Germantown is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Germantown?

25% of Germantown’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.4 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.