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History · Genoa Township

Genoa Township dates to 1836, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1938 on, and the census since 1880.

1836founded
0on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
From Genoa Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Genoa Township began

When was Genoa Township founded?

1836

Genoa Township dates its founding to 1836 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 449 in 18802020 census: 5,527190 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1837.The full story ↓

What stands out about Genoa Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

New Lebanon
1845–1914
Ney
1851–1900
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
New Lebanon
Gone or out of use
Derby Line SchoolschoolGenoa Center SchoolschoolHickory Grove SchoolschoolNey ChurchchurchNey SchoolschoolOlmstead SchoolschoolRamme AirportairportRichard C Watson Airportairport
1cemetery inside Genoa Township
Ney

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Genoa Township, 1836 to 1949

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1836
    FoundingGenoa Township is established
  3. 1845Post officeThe New Lebanon post office opens
  4. 1851Post officeThe Ney post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900Post officeThe Ney post office closes
  7. 1914Post officeThe New Lebanon post office closes
  8. 1933In the archiveHABS ILL,19-GENO.V,1- (sheet 0 of 2) - Perkins Farmhouse, Route 22
  9. 1938On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1949In the archiveCloverleaf Tap -- Genoa, Ill., On Route 72 -- 25 Miles West of Elgin (NBY 428918)
The story

How Genoa Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Genoa Township.

Read it all →

Genoa was settled in 1836 by Thomas Madison, an American Revolutionary War soldier from Ashtabula County, Ohio. He named Genoa after a town of the same name in New York. Genoa was incorporated as a village in 1876 and as a city on September 9, 1911.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Genoa Township, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1930s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Genoa Township on the map, 1938 to 1975

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Genoa Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Genoa Township on the 1938 USGS mapGenoa Township on the 1968 USGS mapGenoa Township on the 1975 USGS map1938Genoa sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Genoa Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

HABS ILL,19-GENO.V,1- (sheet 0 of 2) - Perkins Farmhouse, Route 22
Retake this viewHABS ILL,19-GENO.V,1- (sheet 0 of 2) - Perkins Farmhouse, Route 22, 1933

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Genoa Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Genoa Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,500188019001920194019601980200020205,298

Grew from 449 people in 1880 to 5,298 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Genoa Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Genoa Township

Nobody well known was born in Genoa Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Help out

Start Genoa Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Genoa Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Genoa Township’s history

What year was Genoa Township founded?

In 1836, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Genoa Township’s post office opened in 1837, and the census of 1880 counted 449 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.