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Fairfield Township
Illinois›Bureau County

Fairfield TownshipIL

A town of 358.

6 bordering townsMap →
Hennepin Canal Historic District · Photo: Russ Price (SIGBUS) · CC BY-SA 2.5
Photo of Fairfield Township

Fairfield Township, IL · Hennepin Canal Historic District · Photo: Russ Price (SIGBUS) · CC BY-SA 2.5

Is Fairfield Township a good place to live?

Fairfield Township’s median age is 66.9 years, against 40.7 years in Illinois’ towns and 40.5 years across U.S. towns. No town among the 769 in Illinois we compare has a higher share of households owning their home than Fairfield Township. Hennepin Canal Historic District is on the National Register of Historic Places. Fairfield Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

358 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Yorktown TownshipGreenville TownshipGold TownshipTampico TownshipAlba TownshipProphetstown TownshipYorktown TownshipGreenville TownshipGold TownshipTampico TownshipAlba TownshipProphetstown TownshipFairfield Township
Hennepin Canal Historic District
Hennepin Canal Historic District · National Register of Historic Places
Fairfield Township’s story

Fairfield Township in pictures

The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 1924 and 2 maps from 1936 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Fairfield Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Fairfield Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCommonwealth Edison17.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
InternetProviders and speedsData pending · D4
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Fairfield Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsProphetstown-Lyndon-Tampico Community Unit School District 3Bureau Valley Community Unit School District 3402 districts serve Fairfield Township; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBureau County ClerkBureau County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes61283, 6136161283 92% · 61361 8%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Fairfield Township.

Schools

The schools Fairfield Township’s kids attend

Its one school is below.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Fairfield Amish Mennonite School PrivateLargest elementary schoolGrades K–8Grades K–890–

NCES · EDFacts

Work & commute

Fairfield Township stands out in Illinois and nationally, with fewer of its working residents who work locally

0.7% of working residents work locally in Fairfield Township, below both the Illinois town median (8.3%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). The median household income in Fairfield Township is $100,000. The top destinations are Princeton (10%), Walnut (7%) and Sterling (6%).

1%work in town
Fairfield TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town0.7%8.3%8%
Median household income$100,000$83,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Fairfield Township1%
Princeton10%
Walnut7%
Sterling6%
Peoria5%
27 mi
median commute distance
46
jobs based in Fairfield Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

Low risk in Fairfield Township, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 73% of U.S. communities.

27risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
27Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingDroughtTornadoes
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

In Fairfield Township, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Fairfield Township has cold winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 14° and about 30 inches of snow falls in a winter.

30″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–34°
Spring39–61°
Summer61–83°
Fall42–63°
Oct 14
typical first frost
Apr 24
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Fairfield Township is

Fairfield Township beats the Illinois average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 19% of adults binge drink in Fairfield Township.

Fairfield TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)19%18%16%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)18%17%17%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)14%13%14%
32 measures vs. Illinois
3 better21 too close to call8 worse
What stands outFairfield TownshipIL
Fewer uninsured adults8.1%9.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10.8%13.2%
More adults with COPD8.4%6.3%
CGH Medical Center
18.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Outdoors

Fairfield Township has set aside 1% of its land for conservation

0.0 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. The biggest park or preserve is Hennepin Canal Feeder Parkway State Park, at 251 acres.

1%conserved
1%
conserved · 242 of 23,169 acres
0.0 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Hennepin Canal Feeder Parkway State Park—251

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Fairfield Township

18pages on Fairfield Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Fairfield Township; the nearest are

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Fairfield Township for work

Where Fairfield Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

10% → Princeton Princeton 10% 7% → Walnut Walnut 7% 6% → Sterling Sterling 6% 5% → Peoria Peoria 5% 4% → Walnut Township Walnut Township 4% 3% → Princeton Township Princeton Township 3% Fairfield Township · 1% stay
46jobs based in Fairfield Township
1%of working residents work in town
27 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Fairfield Township

Township in Illinois, United States

Fairfield Township is one of twenty-five townships in Bureau County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 379 and it contained 142 housing units.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
36 sq mi
Elevation
627 ft

Questions about Fairfield Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Fairfield Township, IL a good place to live?

Fairfield Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.