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A−History
History · Empire Township

Empire Township’s post office opened in 1883, and 25% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns · #190 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 25 buildings. Below: maps from 1952 on.

1883first post office
1on the National Register
25%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Empire Township began

When was Empire Township founded?

1883

The Empire Township post office opened in 1883, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Oak Grove (1866), Empire Station (1876) and Empire (1883), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 3,994143 years

How historic is Empire Township?

A−

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Empire Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Empire Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Empire Township is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #190 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Empire Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 75%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Empire Township’s 62.6 sits above most of its state (91% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 25 historic buildings outnumber those of 81% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Empire Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Empire Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Empire Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Oak Grove
1866–1894
Empire Station
1876–1883
Empire
1883–1904
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Empire
Gone or out of use
Mathews Landing Stripairport
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Empire Township
GilmoreHowardOak Grove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

1 listing protects 25 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
25
each building in a district counts
first listed
1996
LeRoy Commercial Historic District
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Italianate1
Queen Anne1
Classical Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story so far

Empire Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Empire Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Empire Township is located in McLean County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 4,093 and it contained 1,719 housing units. Empire Township changed its name from Le Roy Township on May 17, 1858.

Its first post office opened in 1883. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 4,093 to 3,994 (-2%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Empire Township, 1866 to 1952

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866Post officeThe Oak Grove post office opens
  3. 1876Post officeThe Empire Station post office opens
  4. 1883Post officeThe Empire Station post office closes
  5. 1883Post officeThe Empire post office opens
  6. 1894Post officeThe Oak Grove post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1904Post officeThe Empire post office closes
  9. 1952On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Empire Township on the map, 1952 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Empire Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Empire Township on the 1952 USGS mapEmpire Township on the 1983 USGS map1952Arrowsmith sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Empire Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Empire Township

Nobody well known was born in Empire Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Empire Township’s history

What year was Empire Township founded?

The Empire Township post office opened in 1883, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Empire Township rank for history?

Empire Township is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #190 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Empire Township?

One place: the LeRoy Commercial Historic District (listed 1996).

How old are the homes in Empire Township?

25% of Empire Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.5 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1973.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.