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Main Street, Elizabethtown
Illinois›Hardin County

ElizabethtownIL

Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Photo of Elizabethtown

Elizabethtown, IL · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Elizabethtown a good place to live?

Elizabethtown’s density of trails is 1.3 miles per square mile, against 0.3 in Illinois’ towns and 0.4 across U.S. towns. Rose Hotel and Illinois Iron Furnace is on the National Register of Historic Places. Elizabethtown has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Elizabethtown stand out

Where Elizabethtown beats most towns.

Small town

225 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Rose Hotel
Rose Hotel · National Register of Historic Places
Elizabethtown’s story

186 years in pictures

Census counts: 484 in 1880, a peak of 1,055 in 1920, 220 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1813 and 3 maps from 1916 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1840Elizabethtown is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Elizabethtown: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Elizabethtown, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterElizabethtown water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet1 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Elizabethtown’s trash rules yet
SchoolsHardin County Community Unit School District 1Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereHardin County ClerkHardin County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6293162931 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Elizabethtown.

Work & commute

Elizabethtown stands out in Illinois and nationally: a larger share of its residents live below the poverty line

Elizabethtown’s average trip to work is 17 minutes, where Illinois’ towns sit at 26 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. Most working residents leave Elizabethtown for work: only 5% work in town. Since 2013, Elizabethtown has added 76 jobs, to 131 in 2023. The top destinations are Eldorado (7%), Rosiclare (4%) and Marion (4%).

5%work in town
ElizabethtownIllinois townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line31%8.4%9.6%
Average trip to work17 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town5.3%8.3%8%

Where working residents work

In Elizabethtown5%
Eldorado7%
Rosiclare4%
Marion4%
Evansville4%
41 mi
median commute distance
131
jobs based in Elizabethtown
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Housing

Fewer of Elizabethtown’s households are owner-occupiers than in the typical Illinois or U.S. town

Homes in Elizabethtown are typically worth about $128,000, up 9.9% in a year, 57% below the Illinois typical home.

$128KZillow home value

Typical home value

Elizabethtown$128K
Illinois$296K
+9.9%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazards

Top of a very high hazard risk in Elizabethtown: inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 85% of U.S. communities. The national flood insurance program has paid 17 claims in Elizabethtown since 1978. FEMA puts 50% of the town’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding, and 13% to earthquakes. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Elizabethtown once, in 2011.

85risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
85Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesTornadoes
17
paid flood claims since 1978
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Elizabethtown has mild winters and hot summers

Among 769 Illinois towns, just 9 have a higher typical July afternoon high than Elizabethtown. July afternoons reach 89°, January nights drop to 26° and about 3 inches of snow falls in a winter.

3″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter28–45°
Spring46–68°
Summer66–87°
Fall47–70°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 19
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Elizabethtown is

The share of adults in Elizabethtown who had a checkup this year: 83%. This Illinois town does better than the Illinois average on 6 of 32 CDC measures and worse on 13. Among adults here, 17% have diabetes and 17% report frequent physical distress. Only 9 of the 768 Illinois towns we compare have a lower share of adults who binge drink than Elizabethtown.

ElizabethtownIllinois townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)46%35%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)17%11%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)17%13%14%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)14%18%16%
32 measures vs. Illinois
6 better13 too close to call13 worse
What stands outElizabethtownIL
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity9.7%13.2%
Fewer binge drinkers13.6%17.8%
More adults with COPD12.4%6.3%
Hardin County General Hospital & Clinic
3.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Outdoors

0% of Elizabethtown is conserved land

Walkers can cover 0.9 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. Elizabethtown has one park or preserve, 10 acres in all.

0%conserved
0%
conserved · 0 of 453 acres
0.9 mi
of trails · 1.3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Justin Livingston Park—10

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Elizabethtown

18pages on Elizabethtown
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Elizabethtown; the nearest are

A job hub

Every workday, about 127 people come to Elizabethtown for work

Where Elizabethtown’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

7% → Eldorado Eldorado 7% 4% → Rosiclare Rosiclare 4% 4% → Marion Marion 4% 4% → Evansville Evansville 4% 3% → Cave-In-Rock Cave-In-Rock 3% 3% → Harrisburg Harrisburg 3% Elizabethtown · 5% stay
131jobs based in Elizabethtown
5%of working residents work in town
41 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Elizabethtown

Village in Illinois, United States

Elizabethtown is a village in and the county seat of Hardin County, Illinois, United States, along the Ohio River. The population was 220 at the 2020 census. It is the smallest county seat in the state.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
0.7 sq mi
Elevation
371 ft
ZIP code
62931
Area code
618

Questions about Elizabethtown

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Elizabethtown, IL a good place to live?

Elizabethtown has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What is Elizabethtown, IL known for?

2 notable people were born here, including William Augustus Ayres and Dicta Johnson.