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C+History
History · Elburn

Elburn dates to 1834

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns · #502 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Elburn was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2000. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1914 on, and the census since 1890.

1834founded
0on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
3famous people
From Elburn’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Elburn began

When was Elburn founded?

1834

Elburn dates its founding to 1834 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 584 in 18902020 census: 6,175192 years

How historic is Elburn?

C+

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1886.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Elburn’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Elburn is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns, #502 of 768 in Illinois. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Elburn’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 36%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 35%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Elburn’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1834.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.8 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Elburn’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Elburn’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Elburn’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Elburn, 1834 to 1996

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1834
    FoundingElburn is established
  3. 1886Post officeThe Elburn post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1920In the archive401 N. Main, Elburn IL - c. 1920
  6. 1932On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1955In the archiveShabbona Tree 1955
  8. 1985Born hereLee Sweatt is born here
  9. 1988Born hereBill Sweatt is born here
  10. 1996Born hereStefanos Lekkas is born here
The story

How Elburn came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Elburn.

Read it all →

On May 2, 1834, William Lance arrived in the Elburn area and soon built a home there. Shortly thereafter, a man named Henry Warne arrived and opened a stagecoach inn called the Halfway House, since it was halfway between Oregon, Illinois and Chicago.

When the Chicago and North Western Transportation Company built through the area in 1854, the stop at this site was named Blackberry Station after the Township. The village incorporated as Elburn in 1886.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Elburn, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1920s to the 1950s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1960s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Elburn on the map, 1932 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Elburn. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Elburn on the 1932 USGS mapElburn on the 1948 USGS mapElburn on the 1964 USGS mapElburn on the 1972 USGS mapElburn on the 1980 USGS mapElburn on the 1993 USGS map1932Geneva sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Elburn.

Every building

Elburn, building by building, 1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Elburn fire insurance map, 1914, sheet 11914Sheet 1 of 3

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

401 N. Main, Elburn IL - c. 1920
Retake this view401 N. Main, Elburn IL - c. 1920, c. 1920

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Elburn’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Elburn, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,50019001920194019601980200020206,175

Grew from 584 people in 1890 to 6,175 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Elburn’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Elburn

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Elburn’s history

What year was Elburn founded?

In 1834, according to Wikidata. Elburn’s post office opened in 1886, and the census of 1890 counted 584 people here.

How does Elburn rank for history?

Elburn is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns, #502 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Elburn?

3% of Elburn’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.8 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 2000.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.