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Illinois›Knox County

Elba TownshipIL

A town of 249.

Is Elba Township a good place to live?

Elba Township’s median age is 49.7 years, above both the Illinois town median (40.7 years) and the median of U.S. towns (40.5 years). Elba Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

249 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Brimfield TownshipTruro TownshipHaw Creek TownshipSalem TownshipBrimfield TownshipTruro TownshipHaw Creek TownshipSalem TownshipElba Township
Getting set up

Moving to Elba Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Elba Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Elba Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsFarmington Central Community Unit School District 265Williamsfield Community Unit School District 2102 districts serve Elba Township; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereKnox County ClerkKnox County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes61572, 61489, 61458, 6143661572 59% · 61489 31% · 61458 6% · 61436 2%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Elba Township.

Work & commute

Most of Elba Township’s workers commute out: the town has 0.1 jobs for each of them

Most working residents leave Elba Township for work: only 0% work in town. Elba Township’s median household income is $106,000, above both Illinois’ towns ($83,000) and U.S. towns ($80,000). The average trip to work in Elba Township is 23 minutes.

0%work in town
Elba TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median household income$106,000$83,000$80,000
Average trip to work23 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Elba Township0%
Peoria11%
Galesburg10%
Monmouth4%
Canton3%
26 mi
median commute distance
16
jobs based in Elba Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Elba Township

Elba Township has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 85°, January nights drop to 16° and about 21 inches of snow falls in a winter.

21″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–35°
Spring40–62°
Summer62–84°
Fall42–64°
Oct 14
typical first frost
Apr 22
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Elba Township is

Elba Township beats the Illinois average on 5 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 15% of Elba Township adults smoke cigarettes.

Elba TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)37%35%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)14%13%14%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%18%16%
32 measures vs. Illinois
5 better19 too close to call8 worse
What stands outElba TownshipIL
Fewer uninsured adults7.1%9.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10%13.2%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth14.5%10.3%
Graham Hospital Association
19.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

High risk in Elba Township, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 60% of U.S. communities. Since 2013, 2 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Elba Township.

60risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
60High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingStrong windCold waves
2
paid flood claims since 2013
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Outdoors

Elba Township has set aside 0% of its land for conservation

2.8 miles of trail in 0 parks and preserves. Elba Township’s trail density is 0.1 miles per square mile.

0%conserved
0%
conserved · 0 of 23,129 acres
2.8 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Elba Township

16pages on Elba Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Elba Township; the nearest are

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave Elba Township for work

Where Elba Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

11% → Peoria Peoria 11% 10% → Galesburg Galesburg 10% 4% → Monmouth Monmouth 4% 3% → Canton Canton 3% 3% → East Peoria East Peoria 3% 3% → Truro Township Truro Township 3% Elba Township · 0% stay
16jobs based in Elba Township
0%of working residents work in town
26 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Elba Township

Township in Illinois, United States

Elba Township is one of twenty-one townships in Knox County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 248 and it contained 117 housing units. Its name was changed from Liberty Township on June 8, 1853.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
36 sq mi
Elevation
676 ft

Questions about Elba Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Elba Township, IL a good place to live?

Elba Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.