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Jobs & commute in Ela Township

Household incomes in Ela Township top those of 97% of U.S. towns

Home is the office for 25% of workers, next to 16% for Illinois as a whole. 2.7% of residents live below the poverty line, against 11.8% across Illinois. The two grades for Ela Township are A+ for jobs and income and A− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Ela Township

Ela Township trades workers with the towns around it

Ela Township has about as many jobs (22,845) as working residents (21,706), but they are mostly different people: 19,531 residents leave for work each day while 20,670 people come in. Only 10% of the jobs in Ela Township are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Ela Township draws workers from far and wide

The 22,845 jobs in Ela Township are filled from a wide area. Ela Township’s own residents hold 10% and the ten next-biggest home towns 17%; the other 73% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Ela Township’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Ela Township is Chicago, 32 miles away as the crow flies. 18% of working residents (3,895) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

A lot of Ela Township works from home

25% of Ela Township workers work from home, against 16% across Illinois. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Why Ela Township gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Ela Township is better than 96% of U.S. towns, #48 of 768 in Illinois. Household income is its strongest input ($173,916, U.S. $80,734); unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (4.1%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $173,916 (±$8,389) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 97% of U.S. towns
Poverty 2.7% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 94% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.1% (±1.0) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 52% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 94% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#48 of 768
AA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Ela Township could be anywhere from A to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

A workday in Ela Township: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 19,531 residents head out to work, 2,175 work right here, and 20,670 people come in from elsewhere.

19,531live here, work elsewhere
2,175live and work here
20,670work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night46,000
Workday48,000
46,000live here− 20,000head out to work+ 21,000come in to work= 48,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.05jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.05 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

18% of working residents work in Chicago

Deer ParkNorth BarringtonBarringtonLincolnshire: 482 residents work here (2%)WaucondaRound Lake BeachDeerfield: 387 residents work here (2%)Lake Zurich: 1,353 residents work here (6%)Vernon Hills: 388 residents work here (2%)Hawthorn WoodsMundeleinNorthbrook: 418 residents work here (2%)Glenview: 444 residents work here (2%)Palatine: 478 residents work here (2%)Arlington Heights: 663 residents work here (3%)WaukeganSchaumburg: 872 residents work here (4%)ElginChicago: 3,895 residents work here (18%)Fremont TownshipVernon TownshipEla TownshipCuba TownshipPalatine TownshipChicagoLake ZurichSchaumburgArlington HeightsLincolnshirePalatineEla Township
1
Chicago31.5 mi away
18%3,895
2
Lake Zurich1.2 mi away
6%1,353
3
Schaumburg11.6 mi away
4%872
43%663
5
Lincolnshire7.4 mi away
2%482
6
Palatine5.6 mi away
2%478
7
Glenview14.3 mi away
2%444
8
Northbrook12.5 mi away
2%418
9
Vernon Hills5.8 mi away
2%388
10
Deerfield10.9 mi away
2%387
Everywhere elseother towns and states
57%12,326
The top trips

Where Ela Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Miles to work from Ela Township

10 mi25 mi40 miChicago: 18% · 31.5 miLake Zurich: 6% · 1.2 miSchaumburg: 4% · 11.6 miArlington Heights: 3% · 8 miLincolnshire: 2% · 7.4 miPalatine: 2% · 5.6 miGlenview: 2% · 14.3 miNorthbrook: 2% · 12.5 miVernon Hills: 2% · 5.8 miDeerfield: 2% · 10.9 miChicago 18%Lake Zurich 6%Schaumburg 4%Arlington Heights 3%Lincolnshire 2%Ela Township
Ela TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi7,635 residents
37%10–24 mi8,106 residents
23%25–50 mi4,986 residents
4%Over 50 mi969 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Ela Township: about 31 minutes

A year of commuting
235 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Ela Township31 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
25%

of Ela Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Ela Township gets to work
86%Drive alone
5%Carpool
5%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 17,686 commuters (the 25% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

What Ela Township’s employers do

22,845 jobs are based in Ela Township.

Jobs based in Ela TownshipJobs Ela Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms26%15%
Trade, transport & utilities19%19%
Services: health, schools, offices55%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%15%
Over $3,333 a month59%74%

Who does it

29 or younger22%15%
30 to 5450%55%
55 and older28%30%
+34%

Jobs based in Ela Township, 2013 → 2023: 17,059 → 22,845. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Ela Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Ela Township, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Ela Township is more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns, #248 of 768 in Illinois. Both inputs place Ela Township near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.1 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 6.0% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#248 of 768
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 23,491 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Chicago36.9
Ela Township0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.0% of Ela Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 5% of Ela Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 32,000 to 63,000, Ela Township ranks 51st of 988 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
3Upper Arlington OH35,893$155K3.3%2.0%7%A+
4West Deerfield Township IL32,111$205K2.7%2.7%9%A+
…
17Bartlett IL40,855$133K4.2%2.6%5%A+
…
23New Lenox Township IL45,290$133K3.9%2.7%11%A+
…
49Ashburn VA46,026$155K4.0%3.2%9%A+
50Manhattan Beach CA33,122$204K4.5%3.8%9%A+
51Ela Township IL46,385$174K2.7%4.1%10%A+
52Park Ridge IL38,463$143K2.9%4.2%10%A+
53Oak Creek WI38,296$97K4.9%1.3%12%A+
…
988Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Ela Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Next door to Ela Township

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Palatine Township27 min
Deer Park28 min
Vernon Township28 min
Fremont Township30 min
Barrington31 min
Ela Township31 min
Cuba Township32 min
North Barrington33 min
Hawthorn Woods40 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownEla Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Ela Township–A+A−31 min$173,916
Cuba Townshipunder 2%AA−32 min$154,263
Fremont Townshipunder 2%AB+30 min$120,182
Hawthorn Woodsunder 2%AA−40 min$219,631
Barringtonunder 2%A+A31 min$147,989
Deer Parkunder 2%A+A28 min$174,458
Vernon Townshipunder 2%A+A28 min$145,857
North Barringtonunder 2%A+A−33 min$226,055
Palatine Townshipunder 2%A−A−27 min$104,916

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Ela Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Ela Township: questions

What is the median household income in Ela Township?

$173,916 (±$8,389) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Ela Township?

2.7%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Ela Township?

31 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 25% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Ela Township work?

10% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Chicago (18%, 32 mi), Lake Zurich (6%, 1 mi), Schaumburg (4%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Ela Township walkable?

Ela Township is more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.1 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Ela Township without a car?

5% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Ela Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Ela Township

Ela Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.