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Jobs & commute in Decatur Township

Unemployment in Decatur Township (9.9%) is higher than in 94% of U.S. towns

8% of workers work from home (Illinois 16%). For jobs and income Decatur Township is better than 13% of U.S. towns (D); for walkability it is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns (A−). Measured by household income, Decatur Township is behind 89% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Decatur Township apart on work

Decatur Township and Decatur trade workers both ways

Decatur is the top workplace for Decatur Township residents (52%) and also where the most people who work in Decatur Township come from (41% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Commutes from Decatur Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 17 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 84 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Decatur Township is where the jobs are

Decatur Township has 27,526 jobs, 1.6 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Decatur Township makes and builds things

40% of the jobs based in Decatur Township are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Decatur Township residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 26%. The jobs ↓

The jobs in Decatur Township pay better than its residents’ jobs

71% of the jobs based in Decatur Township pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), against 55% of the jobs Decatur Township residents hold. 73% of the jobs here are held by people who live outside Decatur Township. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Decatur Township

Job access by car holds Decatur Township’s grade up (ahead of 64% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $48,870 (±$2,541) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 11% of U.S. towns
Poverty 24.2% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 9% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 9.9% (±1.6) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 6% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 64% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#734 of 768
DC−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Decatur Township could be anywhere from D to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Commuting in to Decatur Township: where workers come from

Long Creek: 254 workers live here (1%)Forsyth: 591 workers live here (2%)Mount Zion: 996 workers live here (4%)Champaign: 227 workers live here (1%)NormalDecatur: 11,211 workers live here (41%)BloomingtonChicago: 250 workers live here (1%)PeoriaSpringfield: 414 workers live here (2%)Oakley TownshipSouth Wheatland Township: 356 workers live here (1%)Whitmore TownshipHarristown TownshipHickory Point TownshipLong Creek Township: 444 workers live here (2%)Mount Zion Township: 282 workers live here (1%)Decatur TownshipDecaturMount ZionForsythLong Creek TownshipSpringfieldSouth Wheatland TownshipDecatur Township
1
Decatur1.5 mi away
41%11,211
2
Mount Zion5.8 mi away
4%996
3
Forsyth5.5 mi away
2%591
42%444
5
Springfield36.6 mi away
2%414
61%356
71%282
8
Long Creek6.5 mi away
1%254
9
Chicago152.8 mi away
1%250
10
Champaign40.6 mi away
1%227
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%12,501
The top trips

Where Decatur Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Decatur Township: about 17 minutes

A year of commuting
133 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Decatur Township17 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Decatur Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Decatur Township gets to work
85%Drive alone
8%Carpool
2%Transit
3%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 17,186 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

A workday in Decatur Township: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 9,873 residents head out to work, 7,363 work right here, and 20,163 people come in from elsewhere.

9,873live here, work elsewhere
7,363live and work here
20,163work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night45,000
Workday55,000
45,000live here− 9,900head out to work+ 20,000come in to work= 55,000on a workday

About 55,000 people are in Decatur Township on a workday afternoon, 23% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.60jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.6 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The jobs

40% of the jobs in Decatur Township make or build things

27,526 jobs are based in Decatur Township.

Jobs based in Decatur TownshipJobs Decatur Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms40%26%
Trade, transport & utilities15%18%
Services: health, schools, offices45%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less10%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month19%29%
Over $3,333 a month71%55%

Who does it

29 or younger18%24%
30 to 5456%52%
55 and older25%24%
−1%

Jobs based in Decatur Township, 2014 → 2024: 27,714 → 27,526. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Decatur Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Decatur Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miDecatur: 52% · 1.5 miSpringfield: 5% · 36.6 miChicago: 3% · 152.8 miPeoria: 2% · 71.5 miBloomington: 2% · 43.5 miChampaign: 1% · 40.6 miMount Zion Township: 1% · 9.2 miForsyth: 1% · 5.5 miMount Zion: 1% · 5.8 miNormal: 1% · 46.6 miDecatur 52%Chicago 3%Peoria 2%Bloomington 2%Decatur Township
Decatur TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
59%Under 10 mi10,177 residents
2%10–24 mi393 residents
14%25–50 mi2,472 residents
24%Over 50 mi4,173 residents

About 24% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Decatur Township is easy on foot, hard by bus

EPA walkability index 7.7 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 62% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.1% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#318 of 768
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 18,624 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 13.0% of Decatur Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Decatur Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Where Decatur Township sits among U.S. towns of 32,000 to 61,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
3Upper Arlington OH35,893$155K3.3%2.0%8%A+
4West Deerfield Township IL32,111$205K2.7%2.7%9%A+
…
17Bartlett IL40,855$133K4.2%2.6%5%A+
…
23New Lenox Township IL45,290$133K3.9%2.7%12%A+
…
925Port Arthur TX55,804$46K29.0%8.4%25%D
926Los Banos CA49,614$68K17.4%8.9%22%D
927Decatur Township IL45,203$49K24.2%9.9%43%D
928Fort Pierce FL51,737$47K26.2%9.2%22%D
929Goldsboro NC35,012$49K22.8%8.0%30%D
…
953Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%25%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Decatur Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

The towns next door employ 52% of Decatur Township

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Hickory Point Township17 min
Decatur Township17 min
Decatur18 min
Whitmore Township20 min
Long Creek Township20 min
Harristown Township21 min
South Wheatland Township21 min
Oakley Township30 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownDecatur Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Decatur Township–DA−17 min$48,870
Long Creek Townshipunder 1%B+B−20 min$85,279
Hickory Point Townshipunder 1%C+B17 min$58,673
South Wheatland Townshipunder 1%A−D21 min$94,427
Oakley Townshipunder 1%——30 min—
Decatur52%C−B+18 min$51,592
Whitmore Townshipunder 1%CC−20 min$76,607
Harristown Townshipunder 1%B−D21 min$76,518

Same-state neighbors only. Oakley Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Decatur. Darker towns draw more of Decatur Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Decatur Township: questions

What is the median household income in Decatur Township?

$48,870 (±$2,541) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Decatur Township?

24.2%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Decatur Township?

17 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Decatur Township work?

43% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Decatur (52%, 2 mi), Springfield (5%, 37 mi), Chicago (3%, 153 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Decatur Township walkable?

Decatur Township is more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 7.7 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Decatur Township without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 13% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Decatur Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Decatur Township

Decatur Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.