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Health in Dayton · CDC PLACES 2025

Where Dayton residents get care

CDC publishes only some of its health estimates for Dayton, not the seven a Health Grade needs; here is what we do have.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Dayton. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Dayton

Cancer and arthritis run high in Dayton

1 in 11 adults have had cancer (9.5%), vs 7.6% across Illinois. 3 in 10 adults have arthritis (28%), vs 24.2% across Illinois. Age is part of it: 26% of residents are 65 or older (Illinois 17%), and cancer and arthritis are more common later in life. Conditions ↓

Fewer Dayton adults struggle to make ends meet

Worries about food, housing, utility bills and getting around all run below Illinois. 1 in 10 adults worry about having enough food, vs 1 in 6 adults statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Nearly everyone in Dayton is insured

Only 6.5% of adults 18–64 have no health insurance, vs 9.9% across Illinois. Checkups ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Illinois figure falls outside Dayton’s likely range.

★ What stands out · Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Dayton adults…

Dayton runs above IL on 2 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

10 of every 100 Dayton adults have had cancer
Illinois: 8 in 100 · worse · likely 8.5–10.5%
Better than ILWorseAbout the sameIllinois
Why age matters here

Dayton is an older town: 26% of residents are 65 or older, vs 17% across Illinois. Arthritis and cancer rise with age, so higher rates here say as much about who lives in Dayton as about how healthy they are.

Residents 65 and older

Dayton26%
Illinois17%
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 10
Dayton adults worry about having enough food
10.5% · IL 15.9%
Better than IL
1 in 11
Dayton adults worry about keeping their housing
8.9% · IL 13.2%
Better than IL
1 in 19
Dayton adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
5.4% · IL 7.8%
Better than IL
1 in 18
Dayton adults lack reliable transportation
5.7% · IL 8%
Better than IL

8.8% of Dayton adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 13.8% across Illinois.

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Dayton adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Illinois.

79%Yearly checkupIL 78%
67%Dentist visitIL 63%
89%Cholesterol checkIL 87%
68%Colon screeningIL 60%
71%MammogramIL 74%
78%Taking BP medsIL 76%
1 in 15
working-age adults has no health insurance
Dayton 6.5% · Illinois 1 in 10 (9.9%)
Getting care

Care in and near Dayton

No hospital or community health center in Dayton itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest EROSF Saint Elizabeth Medical CenterPeru · 17.5 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyValley West Community Hospital★★★★★ · 19.2 miDirections →
+Low-cost careCommunity Health Partnership of IllinoisMendota · 19.9 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
17.5 mi
OSF Saint Elizabeth Medical Center
Peru · ★★★★★
ER
18.1 mi
OSF Saint Paul Medical Center
Mendota · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
18.4 mi
Carle Health Proctor Hospital
Peoria · ★★★★★
ER
19.2 mi
Valley West Community Hospital
Sandwich · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
19.9 mi
Community Health Partnership of Illinois
3 sites · nearest in Mendota
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
34.5 mi
Aunt Martha's Health & Wellness
3 sites · nearest in Aurora
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Dayton itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Dayton itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Dayton itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Dayton; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Illinois

Share of adults, with the Illinois figure marked.

Get no exercise 20.8%IL 23%
Sleep under 7 hours 33.9%IL 35.4%
Binge drink 19%IL 17.8%
Smoke cigarettes 13.1%IL 12.1%
0%10%20%30%40%
Dayton, betterDayton, worseAbout the sameIllinois
Where Dayton gets moving

Walk with neighbors

The easiest exercise habit to keep is one with company.

Mind & connection

How Dayton adults are doing

About the same as Illinois on each measure.

1 in 3Dayton adults feel lonely
32.5% · IL 33.5% · About the same as IL
1 in 4Dayton adults lack social or emotional support
24% · IL 25.4% · About the same as IL
1 in 5Dayton adults have been diagnosed with depression
21.5% · IL 19.8% · About the same as IL
1 in 6Dayton adults are in frequent mental distress
15.7% · IL 15.6% · About the same as IL
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Dayton adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Dayton and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Ottawa: 38.1%Naplate: 35.5%Ottawa Township: 37.8%Wallace Township: 37.8%Rutland Township: 37.9%Dayton Township: 37.6%Dayton: 35.3%DaytonOttawa
Healthier than ILNear ILLess healthy
Obesity
#1 of 7 towns on this map, healthiest first
Dayton35.3%
Ottawa38.1%
IL34%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
OttawaC+38.1%12.6%15.6%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

27.1%

of Dayton adults live with a disability (Illinois 27.6%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs12.4%
Thinking or memory12%
Hearing6.9%
Errands alone6.9%
Vision3.9%
Dressing or bathing3.2%
Illinois

Questions about health in Dayton

Why doesn’t Dayton have a Health Grade?

Every Health Grade is built from seven of CDC’s PLACES estimates, and CDC doesn’t publish all seven for Dayton.

What hospital is closest to Dayton?

OSF Saint Elizabeth MDL Ctr in Peru, 17.5 miles in a straight line from Dayton’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room. Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Dayton.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Illinois figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.