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History · Dakota Township

Dakota Township’s post office opened in 1857, and 35% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1939 on and the census since 1880.

1857first post office
0on the National Register
35%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Dakota Township began

When was Dakota Township founded?

1857

The Dakota Township post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1869. Another post office, Afolkey (1884), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 257 in 18802020 census: 811169 years
Founding year: the first Dakota Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1869.The full story ↓

What stands out about Dakota Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Dakota Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Dakota Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Dakota Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Dakota Township.

Read it all →

Dakota was laid out in 1857 when the railroad was extended to that point. A post office has been in operation at Dakota since 1857.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Dakota Township in 1910

Passages that mention Dakota Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Dakota, or Dakotah, as it is sometimes called, was founded in 1857, when the Western Union Railroad, now the C., M. & St. P. R. R. first laid its rails through Stephenson county. When the railroad decided to touch the southern portion of Dakota Township, several of the public spirited farmers decid…
History of Stephenson County, Illinois1910 · page 363Read the page →
Read the text

Dakota, or Dakotah, as it is sometimes called, was founded in 1857, when the Western Union Railroad, now the C., M. & St. P. R. R. first laid its rails through Stephenson county. When the railroad decided to touch the southern portion of Dakota Township, several of the public spirited farmers decided to try to found a village in the southeastern corner, and obtain a post office there. The land on which Dakota village was built was then owned by Robinson Baird and Ludwig Stanton. Mr. Baird sold out his claim to Thomas J. Turner, who, in turn, disposed of his interest to S. J. Davis. To Messrs. Davis and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Dakota Township, 1884 to 1939

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1884Post officeThe Afolkey post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1906Post officeThe Afolkey post office closes
  5. 1939On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Dakota Township on the map, 1939 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Dakota Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Dakota Township on the 1939 USGS mapDakota Township on the 1944 USGS mapDakota Township on the 1971 USGS map1939Freeport sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Dakota Township.

People over time

Dakota Township, census by census

010020030040050060018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 571

Between 227 and 571 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Dakota Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Afolkey, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Afolkey
Gone or out of use
Center Hill SchoolschoolHickory Grove SchoolschoolStearns Landing StripairportTammany Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Dakota Township
Dakota

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Dakota Township’s history

What year was Dakota Township founded?

The Dakota Township post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1869.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.