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C−History
History · Custer Township

Custer Township’s post office opened in 1877

More historic than 20% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Custer Township was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1983. Below: maps from 1923 on.

1877first post office
0on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
Photo: User:Visviva · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Custer Township began, and where its name came from

When was Custer Township founded?

1877

The Custer Township post office opened in 1877, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Custer (1877), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,367149 years

How did Custer Township get its name?

Custer Township was named for the United States Army officer George Armstrong Custer, who died that year.

How historic is Custer Township?

C−

More historic than 20% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Custer Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Custer Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Custer Township is more historic than 20% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Custer Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 20%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Custer Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be C−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Custer Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Custer Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Custer Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Custer Township on the map, 1923 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Custer Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Custer Township on the 1923 USGS mapCuster Township on the 1973 USGS mapCuster Township on the 1980 USGS map1923Herscher sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Custer Township.

The story

How Custer Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Custer Township.

Read it all →

Custer Township was organized from the eastern part of Reed Township in 1876. It was named for the United States Army officer George Armstrong Custer, who died that year.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Custer Township, 1877 to 1923

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1877Post officeThe Custer post office opens
  3. 1885Post officeThe Custer post office closes
  4. 1885Post officeThe Custer Park post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1923On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
Famous people

Famous people close to Custer Township

Nobody well known was born in Custer Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Custer, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Custer
1877–1885
Custer Park
1885–today
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Custer Park
Gone or out of use
Dwyer SchoolschoolHaskett MinemineJohnson SchoolschoolWilmington Minemine
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Custer Township
Custer TownshipOakwood

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Custer Township’s history

What year was Custer Township founded?

The Custer Township post office opened in 1877, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Custer Township rank for history?

Custer Township is more historic than 20% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Custer Township?

3% of Custer Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.2 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1983.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.