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Clinton city hall in IllinoisPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Clinton · FEMA

FEMA puts Clinton’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 61% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Clinton gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns, #446 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (70%), then tornadoes (11%). Flood insurance has paid 42 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 61%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#446 of 768 in Illinois
Hazard risk
C+#446 of 768
in Illinois · higher than 61% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
70% of expected building damage
Flood claims
42
paid since 1979 · $346K
Flooded more than once
1
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
3
of 8 declared for De Witt County

What stands out about Clinton’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Clinton faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

70%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 65% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area

Tornadoes

11%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

9%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Hail Ice storms Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 28% of Clinton’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Clinton’s grade

River and rain flooding is 70% of the building damage FEMA expects in Clinton, and Clinton’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 65% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 5%, at a rate in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Clinton sits
Clinton
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #446 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Clinton’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding70%Tornadoes11%Earthquakes9%Everything else9%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Clinton has more expected damage per building than 58% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.5M a year in losses across Clinton: $1.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Clinton covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Clinton flood? Sometimes: 42 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Clinton, from FEMA’s records: 12.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 17 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 1 claim1982: 1 claim1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 2 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 16 claims1995: 2 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197919911994
19792026
Biggest named events
  • The Early winter storms1 claim · $16K
42
paid claims since 1979
$346K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Clinton isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: De Witt County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
58flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Clinton

Disasters that paid out in Clinton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Clinton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2006Severe Winter Storm$43K to the City of Clinton for repairs
  2. 2000Illinois Winter Snow Storms$5K to the City of Clinton for repairs
  3. 1999Il-winter Storm 1/1/99$10K to the City of Clinton for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ClintonDe Witt County only

De Witt County has had 8 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Clinton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Clinton archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Clinton faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Clinton

Is Clinton at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Clinton has higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #446 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (70%) and tornadoes (11%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Clinton flood?

Flood insurance has paid 42 claims in Clinton since 1979, $346K in all, or 12.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Early winter storms (1).

Is Clinton in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In De Witt County, 16% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Clinton?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Clinton’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Clinton?

By FEMA money that reached Clinton, Severe Winter Storm (2006): $43K to the City of Clinton for repairs. By flood claims, Early winter storms: 1 paid, $16K.

Is Clinton at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (70%), and Clinton’s rate for it is higher than 65% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Clinton.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Clinton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.