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B−History
History · Cincinnati Township

Cincinnati Township dates to 1849

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns · #420 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Cincinnati Township was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1972. Below: maps from 1905 on.

1849founded
0on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Cincinnati Township began

When was Cincinnati Township founded?

1849

Cincinnati Township dates its founding to 1849 (Wikidata). Its post office opened in 1882.

2020 census: 8,833177 years

How historic is Cincinnati Township?

B−

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1882.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Cincinnati Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cincinnati Township is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #420 of 768 in Illinois. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cincinnati Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 47%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 45%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cincinnati Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1849.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share (±2.3 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cincinnati Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Cincinnati Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cincinnati Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Stoehrs, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
CrescentHawleyMidwayPowertonSchaefervilleStoehrs
Gone or out of use
Eidman SchoolschoolOak Hill SchoolschoolWoodrow Churchchurch
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cincinnati Township
BequaithBequaith Cemetery Number 2HawleyHaynesSaint Joseph's CatholicWoodrow

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Cincinnati Township on the map, 1905 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cincinnati Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cincinnati Township on the 1905 USGS mapCincinnati Township on the 1927 USGS mapCincinnati Township on the 1960 USGS mapCincinnati Township on the 1979 USGS mapCincinnati Township on the 1996 USGS map1905Peoria sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cincinnati Township.

The story

How Cincinnati Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cincinnati Township.

Read it all →

Jonathan Tharp, who settled Pekin, and his family laid out a town to be called Cincinnati. This planned town was between the Illinois River and Broadway, McLean, and Main streets. Although this site was absorbed by Pekin as its population grew, Cincinnati Township is named after this town site.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Cincinnati Township, 1849 to 1905

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1849
    FoundingCincinnati Township is established
  3. 1882Post officeThe Stoehrs post office opens
  4. 1887Post officeThe Stoehrs post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1905On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
Famous people

Famous people close to Cincinnati Township

Nobody well known was born in Cincinnati Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cincinnati Township’s history

What year was Cincinnati Township founded?

In 1849, according to Wikidata. Cincinnati Township’s post office opened in 1882.

How does Cincinnati Township rank for history?

Cincinnati Township is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #420 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Cincinnati Township?

9% of Cincinnati Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.3 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.