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Illinois›Peoria County

Chillicothe TownshipIL

29% more nonprofits per person than the typical Illinois town.

6 bordering townsMap →
Photo: ProfDEH at en.wikipedia · Public domain
Photo of Chillicothe Township

Chillicothe Township, IL · Photo: ProfDEH at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Chillicothe Township a good place to live?

Chillicothe Township gives you more for your money than most places: a typical home costs about $146K, 2 years of the Peoria metro’s $72K median household income. It grades A overall, ranked 123rd of 767 in Illinois. The low prices come with trade-offs. FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 76% of U.S. communities, with inland flooding at the top. On the plus side, the median household earns $69K. 13% of the land in Chillicothe Township is conserved, where Illinois’ towns sit at 3.6% and U.S. towns at 4.3%. The biggest place to walk is Marshall State Fish and Wildlife Area, 1,258 acres with 1 miles of trail. Chillicothe Township's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) is stronger than in 81% of U.S. towns.

What makes Chillicothe Township stand out

Where Chillicothe Township beats most towns.

A commuter town

85% of working residents leave Chillicothe Township for work

Where Chillicothe Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

33% → Peoria Peoria 33% 14% → Chillicothe Chillicothe 14% 4% → Mossville Mossville 4% 3% → East Peoria East Peoria 3% 2% → Morton Morton 2% 2% → Chicago Chicago 2% Chillicothe Township · 15% stay
1,696jobs based in Chillicothe Township
15%of working residents work in town
15 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Chillicothe Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Chillicothe Township is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Public Schools
Public Schools, 1911
Chillicothe Township’s story

185 years in pictures

Census counts: 663 in 1860, 6,128 in 2020. The archive holds 24 old photos and papers going back to 1861 and 2 maps from 1893 on.

  • 1841Chillicothe Township is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Chillicothe Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Chillicothe Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterChillicothe water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Chillicothe Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsIllinois Valley Central Unit School District 321Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections herePeoria County Election CommissionPeoria County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2026
ZIP codes61523, 6156261523 98% · 61562 1%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Chillicothe Township.

Chillicothe Township is healthier than towns with similar incomes and has commutes shorter than most of Illinois.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A−

Most of Chillicothe Township’s workers commute out: the town has 0.5 jobs for each of them

The average commute for its 3,652 working residents takes 21.2 minutes, against 27.8 across Illinois.

Most working residents leave Chillicothe Township for work: only 15% work in town. Chillicothe Township’s average trip to work is 21 minutes, below both Illinois’ towns (26 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). 4.2% of residents live below the poverty line in Chillicothe Township.

15%work in town
Chillicothe TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work21 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line4.2%8.4%9.6%
Working residents who work in town15%8.3%8%
Work from home6.8%11%11%

Where working residents work

In Chillicothe Township15%
Peoria33%
Chillicothe14%
Mossville4%
East Peoria3%
15 mi
median commute distance
1,696
jobs based in Chillicothe Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsB+

Public schools in Chillicothe Township beat 70% of Illinois districts

Its public schools are run by Il Valley Central USD 321. Three of its 8 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Il Valley Central High School, with 650 students.

70%of IL districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
South Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–3Grades PK–3424A
Il Valley Central High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12650B+
Chillicothe Jr HighTop results in townGrades 6–8Grades 6–8229A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within IL on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Inland flooding leads a high hazard risk in Chillicothe Township

Since 1978, 731 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Chillicothe Township.

76risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
76High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesTornadoes
731
paid flood claims since 1978

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthB+

Chillicothe Township ranks healthier than 72% of the country’s towns

Against the 10,454 U.S. towns with household incomes like Chillicothe Township’s, it is healthier than 90%, so its B+ isn’t only a matter of income. Its widest gap with Illinois is no health insurance: 6.3% of those 18–64 have no health insurance, against 9.9% statewide.

Chillicothe Township beats the Illinois average on 6 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 4. 33% of Chillicothe Township adults have obesity.

72%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
Chillicothe TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)33%37%35%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)21%23%25%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)11%13%14%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)6.3%7.9%8.1%
32 measures vs. Illinois
6 better22 too close to call4 worse
What stands outChillicothe TownshipIL
Fewer uninsured adults6.3%9.9%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity10.6%15.9%
More adults who have had cancer10.1%7.6%
Saint Francis Medical Center
In Peoria · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
59th
percentile among IL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Chillicothe Township

Chillicothe Township has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 16° and about 20 inches of snow falls in a winter.

20″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–36°
Spring40–63°
Summer63–85°
Fall43–65°
Oct 17
typical first frost
Apr 20
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsA−

Chillicothe Township’s grade for the outdoors is an A−

3.5 miles of trail in 10 parks and preserves.

#459for trails in IL
13%
conserved · 1,707 of 13,096 acres
3.5 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Marshall State Fish and Wildlife Area1 mi1,258
2. Moffitt Nature Park0.6 mi23
3. Santa Fe Park0.3 mi4

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Starved Rock State Park and 8 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Chillicothe Township. Close and well known come first.

All 13 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Starved Rock State Park: Chris Light (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wildlife Prairie Park: Katherine Johnson, CC BY 2.0 · Metamora Courthouse State Historic Site: ProfDEH, Public domain · Adlai E. Stevenson I House: Nyttend, Public domain · George L. Luthy Memorial Botanical Garden: Original uploader was ProfDEH at en.wikipedia, Public domain

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Chillicothe Township

18pages on Chillicothe Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Chillicothe Township

About 4 of every 100 Chillicothe Township residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Illinois.

Prices by family income, graduation and earnings →

About Chillicothe Township

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Chillicothe () is a town on the Illinois River in Peoria County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, Chillicothe had a population of 6,128. Chillicothe is just north of the city of Peoria and is part of the Peoria Metropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
5.4 sq mi
Elevation
528 ft
ZIP code
61523
Area code
309

Chillicothe Township’s neighbors

6 towns share a border with Chillicothe Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownIL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Chillicothe Township#123AA−—B+B+
Partridge Township——————
Rome——B+—B+A−
Lacon Township——A−—BB−
Hallock Township——C+—B+A−
Steuben Township——B+—BB
Medina Township#212A−C—AA

Rome, Lacon Township, Hallock Township and Steuben Township have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Chillicothe Township, Rome, Lacon Township, Hallock Township, Steuben Township and Medina Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Partridge Township isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Chillicothe Township with a neighbor →

Questions about Chillicothe Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Chillicothe Township, IL a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Chillicothe Township grades A overall, better than 91% of U.S. towns and #123 of 767 in Illinois. It grades B+ for health and B+ for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Chillicothe Township, IL expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.