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D−Health Grade
Health in Central City · CDC PLACES 2025

Central City’s CDC health estimates rank near the bottom of U.S. towns

Central City trails Illinois on 23 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and leads on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Central City. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Central City

COPD, heart disease and stroke run high in Central City

1 in 7 adults have COPD (14.6%), more than twice the Illinois rate. 1 in 10 adults have heart disease (9.7%), vs 5.9% across Illinois. Stroke is also above the state: 5.4%, vs 3.3% across Illinois. In all, Central City runs above Illinois on nine of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Smoking is more common in Central City

1 in 4 adults smoke cigarettes (26.7%), more than twice the Illinois rate. Habits ↓

Dental care lags in Central City

44% of adults saw a dentist this year, vs 63.4% across Illinois. Among those 65 and older, 33.1% have lost all their teeth (Illinois 10.3%). Checkups ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Illinois figure falls outside Central City’s likely range.

Health Grade

What’s behind Central City’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Central City is near the bottom of U.S. towns. All seven of Central City’s estimates fall in the lowest 8% of U.S. towns. The furthest from typical is smoking: 26.7% of adults, against 12.1% across Illinois and 11.8% nationally.

D−Self-rated health32.4% · IL 18.6% · U.S. 19.4%
D−Physical distress20.1% · IL 12.2% · U.S. 13%
D−Mental distress23% · IL 15.6% · U.S. 15.9%
D−Obesity46.7% · IL 34% · U.S. 32.9%
DDiabetes16.6% · IL 11.7% · U.S. 12%
D−Smoking26.7% smoke · IL 12.1% · U.S. 11.8%
DExercise36.2% · IL 23% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Near the bottom
Less healthyHealthier
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $34K–$56K (3,964)Healthier than 4%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Central City’s median household income is $44,896; among the 3,964 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($34K–$56K), it’s healthier than 4%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Central City could be anywhere from D− to D.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Central City adults…

Central City runs above IL on 10 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

15 of every 100 Central City adults have COPD
Illinois: 6 in 100 · worse · likely 12.5–16.8%
Better than ILWorseAbout the sameIllinois
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Illinois

Share of adults, with the Illinois figure marked.

Get no exercise 36.2%IL 23%
Sleep under 7 hours 41.3%IL 35.4%
Binge drink 16.7%IL 17.8%
Smoke cigarettes 26.7%IL 12.1%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Central City, betterCentral City, worseAbout the sameIllinois
Where Central City gets moving

0.4 miles of trails across 1 park or preserve

Parks & trails →
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Central City adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Illinois.

77%Yearly checkupIL 78%
44%Dentist visitIL 63%
81%Cholesterol checkIL 87%
54%Colon screeningIL 60%
64%MammogramIL 74%
76%Taking BP medsIL 76%
1 in 8
working-age adults has no health insurance
Central City 12.6% · Illinois 1 in 10 (9.9%)
Getting care

Care in and near Central City

No hospital or community health center in Central City itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERSSM Health St. Mary's Hospital -CentraliaCentralia · 1.5 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbySalem Township Hospital★★★★★ · 11.7 miDirections →
+Low-cost careSouthern Illinois Healthcare FoundationSalem · 11 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1.5 mi
SSM Health St. Mary's Hospital -Centralia
Centralia · ★★★★★
ER
11 mi
Southern Illinois Healthcare Foundation
2 sites · nearest in Salem
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
11.7 mi
Salem Township Hospital
Salem · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
19.4 mi
Deaconess Illinois Crossroads
Mount Vernon · not rated
ER
19.7 mi
Christopher Greater Area Rural Health Planning Corporation
6 sites · nearest in Mount Vernon
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
20.2 mi
Good Samaritan Regional Health Center
Mount Vernon · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Central City itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Central City itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Central City itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Central City; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Mind & connection

How Central City adults are doing

On 2 of 4 measures, Central City runs above Illinois.

1 in 3Central City adults feel lonely
35.3% · IL 33.5% · About the same as IL
1 in 4Central City adults lack social or emotional support
26% · IL 25.4% · About the same as IL
3 in 10Central City adults have been diagnosed with depression
27.7% · IL 19.8% · Worse than IL
1 in 4Central City adults are in frequent mental distress
23% · IL 15.6% · Worse than IL
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Central City adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

3 in 10
Central City adults worry about having enough food
29.8% · IL 15.9%
Worse than IL
1 in 5
Central City adults worry about keeping their housing
20.4% · IL 13.2%
Worse than IL
1 in 6
Central City adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
15.8% · IL 7.8%
Worse than IL
1 in 7
Central City adults lack reliable transportation
14.9% · IL 8%
Worse than IL

36.8% of Central City adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 13.8% across Illinois.

Around town

Central City and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Centralia: 41.4%Wamac: 43.4%Centralia Township: 41.3%Brookside Township: 41.7%Central City: 46.7%Central CityCentraliaSSM Health St. Mary's Hospital -Centralia · Centralia · 1.5 mi · 3★ MedicareH
Healthier than ILNear ILLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#5 of 5 towns on this map, healthiest first
Centralia41.4%
Central City46.7%
IL34%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
Central CityD−46.7%16.6%26.7%CDC place
CentraliaD41.4%15.2%18.5%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

42.9%

of Central City adults live with a disability (Illinois 27.6%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs22.7%
Thinking or memory21.7%
Hearing9.9%
Errands alone15.5%
Vision9.4%
Dressing or bathing7.6%
Illinois

Every CDC estimate for Central City

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Central City is better than Illinois on 0 and worse on 23; on the rest, the Illinois figure falls inside Central City’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…Central CityILU.S.vs IL
Overall health
Fair or poor health32.4%27.5–37.318.6%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)20.1%17.3–22.912.2%13%Worse
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)23%20–25.915.6%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity46.7%37.4–56.134%32.9%Worse
Diabetes16.6%14.2–1911.7%12%Worse
High blood pressure41.6%36.8–46.533%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)37.9%33.1–42.435.4%37.1%About the same
Arthritis32.6%28.8–36.624.2%25.3%Worse
Asthma12.4%10.8–14.19.9%9.9%Worse
Cancer, other than skin cancer8.2%7.3–9.27.6%7.9%About the same
Coronary heart disease9.7%8.5–10.95.9%6.4%Worse
COPD14.6%12.5–16.86.3%6.3%Worse
Stroke5.4%4.7–6.13.3%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)33.1%27.7–39.110.3%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes26.7%21.9–31.112.1%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work36.2%29.9–42.523%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking16.7%13.5–20.417.8%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours41.3%33.7–49.435.4%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)12.6%9.5–15.99.9%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year76.5%72.1–80.777.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year44%39.7–48.363.4%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years80.6%77.5–83.987.4%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)75.9%72.7–79.275.7%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)53.8%47.8–59.960.2%65.5%Worse
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)63.6%53.3–7373.5%76.4%Worse
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression27.7%23.4–32.319.8%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely35.3%29.9–41.133.5%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support26%21.8–30.425.4%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food29.8%24.5–35.115.9%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing20.4%16.9–23.913.2%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off15.8%13.4–18.27.8%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation14.9%12.5–17.28%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)36.8%31–42.813.8%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability42.9%36.9–48.627.6%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs22.7%19.4–26.112.8%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering21.7%18.3–24.912.6%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty9.9%8.6–11.26.2%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty9.4%8.2–10.84.8%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone15.5%13.1–17.87.6%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing7.6%6.6–8.83.5%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Illinois figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Central City

Is Central City a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Central City is near the bottom of U.S. towns: D− for health. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 4%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Central City?

CDC estimates 46.7% of adults have obesity, likely between 37.4% and 56.1%, against 34% across Illinois and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Central City?

SSM Health St. Mary's Hospital -Centralia in Centralia, 1.5 miles in a straight line from Central City’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Central City have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 12.6% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 9.5–15.9%), against 9.9% across Illinois.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Central City more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to D.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Central City.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Illinois figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.