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History · Bradford

Bradford’s post office opened in 1853, and 47% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 3 old photos and papers from 1907 on and old-book passages.

1853first post office
0on the National Register
47%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
4famous people
Quick answers

How Bradford began

When was Bradford founded?

1853

The Bradford post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 676173 years
Founding year: the first Bradford post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Bradford’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bradford’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bradford’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Bradford came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bradford.

Read it all →

Bradford was laid out in 1863, and incorporated in 1869. The Dixon, Peoria and Hannibal Railroad passed through Bradford, and the settlement was "located on very high ground, overlooking fertile farms in all directions." The population was over 500 in 1876.

Bradford was a part of the 1937 - 1947 USDA, AAA historical aerial photography collection as well as the 1955 - 1980 statewide USDA collection.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bradford in 1916

Passages that mention Bradford, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Soon after the Town of Bradford was surveyed in the spring of 18.)4 and a few people had settled there, some of the JMethodists belonging to the classes at \Vairs schoolhouse and Seeley's Point began to discuss the advisability of uniting and organizing a church at Bradford. Several years elapsed b…
History of Stark County, Illinois, and its people1916 · page 251Read the page →
Read the text

Soon after the Town of Bradford was surveyed in the spring of 18.)4 and a few people had settled there, some of the JMethodists belonging to the classes at \Vairs schoolhouse and Seeley's Point began to discuss the advisability of uniting and organizing a church at Bradford. Several years elapsed before the movement took definite shape, but the early records of the congregation cannot be found, hence the history of the church prior to about 1875 is uncertain. In that year a frame house of worship was erected at a cost of •$.'$, 500. It was dedi-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A postoffice was established at Bradford soon after the town was surveyed, but the name of the first jxistmaster could not be learned by the writer. Some idea of the growth of the town and the develo])- ment of its business interests may be gained from the knowledge that in 191.5 the postoffice had…
History of Stark County, Illinois, and its people1916 · page 124Read the page →
Read the text

A postoffice was established at Bradford soon after the town was surveyed, but the name of the first jxistmaster could not be learned by the writer. Some idea of the growth of the town and the develo])- ment of its business interests may be gained from the knowledge that in 191.5 the postoffice had risen to a third-class office, Avith annual receipts of about four thousand dollars, em])l()ying two people and being the source of five rural routes that distrii)ute mail daily over a large territory. T. .T. Mowbray was then postmaster.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Bradford, 1853 to 1950

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853Post officeThe Bradford post office opens
  3. 1857Born hereEva Katherine Clapp is born here
  4. 1883Born hereMyn M. Hoffman is born here
  5. 1897Born hereFrance Vinton Scholes is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1907In the archiveStandard atlas of Stark County, Illinois - including a plat book of the villages, cities …
  8. 1918Born hereJohn Code Mowbray is born here
  9. 1945In the archiveBradford quadrangle, Illinois : 15 minute series
  10. 1950In the archiveProject Blue Book report - 1950-03-9614310-Bradford-Illinois
By decade

Bradford, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1950s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1930snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1960s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Bradford quadrangle, Illinois : 15 minute series
Retake this viewBradford quadrangle, Illinois : 15 minute series, 1945

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bradford’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

4 famous people were born in Bradford

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Bradford’s history

What year was Bradford founded?

The Bradford post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.