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History · Bellflower

Bellflower dates to 1871, and 39% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1952 on, and the census since 1900.

1871founded
0on the National Register
39%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
Quick answers

How Bellflower began

When was Bellflower founded?

1871

Bellflower dates its founding to 1871 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1900.

First census: 356 in 19002020 census: 346155 years
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1872.The full story ↓

What stands out about Bellflower’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bellflower’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bellflower’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Bellflower came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bellflower.

Read it all →

Bellflower was laid out on August 26, 1871, by George Nelson Black (March 15, 1833 – April 22, 1908) and his wife Louisa J. Black (December 22, 1840 – December 23, 1909). George was born in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, and had come to Springfield, Illinois, in 1850, where he became wealthy through manufacturing, mining, and railroads. Bellflower Township had subscribed $30,000 in twenty-year bonds toward the construction of what was then called the Gilman, Clinton and Springfield Railroad. A condition of the funding was that the township would have a station on the railroad. Black purchased 100 acres (0.40 km2) of land, laid 40 acres (160,000 m2) out into town lots and then transferred the title to the railroad. When the railroad became property of the Illinois Central Railroad, town lots in Bellflower were not transferred to that railroad. The name of the town came from the name of…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bellflower in 1924

Passages that mention Bellflower, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Bellflower Township. — This township was originally named Prairie when the township organization was effected in 1858. It was the only township in the county which possessed no timber. The first supervisor, Jesse Richards, chose the name of Bellflower, that being his favorite apple. It is the most …
History of McLean County, Illinois1924 · page 84Read the page →
Read the text

Bellflower Township. — This township was originally named Prairie when the township organization was effected in 1858. It was the only township in the county which possessed no timber. The first supervisor, Jesse Richards, chose the name of Bellflower, that being his favorite apple. It is the most southeasterly township of the county. It was first used as a cattle range by the pioneers of Cheney's Grove and other sections. The township possessed much wet land, classified by the government as swamp land, and this was donated by the county commissioners

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Bellflower — John S. Harper started the Bellflower Journal, which ran until about 1904 with several changes of owners. Colfax — The weekly Press is edited by H. C. Van Alstine, who succeeded A. E. Potts, founder of the paper about 1897. Part of the edition is printed under the name of Cooksville En…
History of McLean County, Illinois1924 · page 282Read the page →
Read the text

Bellflower — John S. Harper started the Bellflower Journal, which ran until about 1904 with several changes of owners. Colfax — The weekly Press is edited by H. C. Van Alstine, who succeeded A. E. Potts, founder of the paper about 1897. Part of the edition is printed under the name of Cooksville Enterprise and filled with Cooksville news.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Bellflower, 1871 to 1952

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1871
    FoundingBellflower is established
  3. 1872Post officeThe Bellflower post office opens
  4. 1880Born hereHarry Cassady is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1914In the archiveStandard atlas of McLean County, Illinois, including a plat book of the villages, cities …
  7. 1952On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Bellflower, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Bellflower on the map, 1952 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bellflower. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bellflower on the 1952 USGS mapBellflower on the 1983 USGS map1952Arrowsmith sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bellflower.

People over time

Bellflower, census by census

01002003004001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 442

Between 346 and 442 people in every census since 1900.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bellflower’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Bellflower’s history

What year was Bellflower founded?

In 1871, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Bellflower’s post office opened in 1872, and the census of 1900 counted 356 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.