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Aurora, Illinois skylinePhoto: Sea Cow · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Aurora

At 5.8%, unemployment in Aurora is higher than in 72% of U.S. towns

For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 2.8 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 36.9 in Chicago. The two grades for Aurora are B+ for jobs and income and A for walkability. About one in seven stay in Aurora for work; outside it, Chicago is the main destination (13%, 32 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Work in Aurora, in a few figures

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Aurora’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Aurora is better than 66% of U.S. towns, #365 of 768 in Illinois. Job access by car holds Aurora’s grade up (ahead of 92% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $93,633 (±$4,235) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 72% of U.S. towns
Poverty 9.5% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 52% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.8% (±0.8) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 28% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 92% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#365 of 768
BB+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Aurora could be anywhere from B to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How far it is to work from Aurora

10 mi25 mi40 miChicago: 13% · 31.6 miNaperville: 9% · 6.7 miBatavia: 3% · 5.9 miDowners Grove: 2% · 14 miSt. Charles: 2% · 10.8 miBolingbrook: 2% · 10.8 miSchaumburg: 2% · 21.1 miGeneva: 2% · 8.5 miWest Chicago: 2% · 9.8 miChicago 13%Naperville 9%Batavia 3%St. Charles 2%Aurora
AuroraTop destinations (size = commuters)
41%Under 10 mi33,230 residents
28%10–24 mi22,800 residents
26%25–50 mi20,565 residents
5%Over 50 mi3,613 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Aurora quiets down on a workday

On a workday 67,079 residents head out to work, 13,168 work right here, and 46,781 people come in from elsewhere.

67,079live here, work elsewhere
13,168live and work here
46,781work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night182,000
Workday161,000
182,000live here− 67,000head out to work+ 47,000come in to work= 161,000on a workday

About 161,000 people are in Aurora on a workday afternoon, 11% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.75jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.75 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Aurora work

WarrenvilleNorth AuroraMontgomeryGeneva: 1,410 residents work here (2%)Sugar GroveBatavia: 2,097 residents work here (3%)St. Charles: 1,492 residents work here (2%)OswegoDowners Grove: 1,542 residents work here (2%)West Chicago: 1,338 residents work here (2%)PlainfieldBolingbrook: 1,466 residents work here (2%)Schaumburg: 1,457 residents work here (2%)YorkvilleAuroraNaperville: 6,985 residents work here (9%)Chicago: 10,187 residents work here (13%)JolietNaperville TownshipWinfield TownshipChicagoNapervilleBataviaDowners GroveSt. CharlesBolingbrookAurora
1
Aurora (in town)right here
16%13,168
2
Chicago31.6 mi away
13%10,187
3
Naperville6.7 mi away
9%6,985
4
Batavia5.9 mi away
3%2,097
5
Downers Grove14 mi away
2%1,542
6
St. Charles10.8 mi away
2%1,492
7
Bolingbrook10.8 mi away
2%1,466
8
Schaumburg21.1 mi away
2%1,457
9
Geneva8.5 mi away
2%1,410
10
West Chicago9.8 mi away
2%1,338
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%39,105
The top trips

Where Aurora clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The 59,949 jobs based in Aurora

Jobs based in AuroraJobs Aurora residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%16%
Trade, transport & utilities25%24%
Services: health, schools, offices61%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%26%
Over $3,333 a month59%61%

Who does it

29 or younger23%25%
30 to 5452%52%
55 and older25%22%
+5%

Jobs based in Aurora, 2013 → 2023: 57,298 → 59,949. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Aurora’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Aurora spends getting to work: about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
209 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Aurora27 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of Aurora workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Aurora gets to work
80%Drive alone
13%Carpool
3%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 78,579 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Aurora, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Aurora is more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns, #156 of 768 in Illinois. Both inputs place Aurora near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 11.0 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.0% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#156 of 768
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 93,709 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 59% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 22% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 2.8 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 74% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Chicago36.9
Aurora2.8

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.3% of Aurora households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 3% of Aurora’s commuters take a bus or train.

These are town averages; neighborhoods differ.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Aurora is 58th of 162 U.S. towns of 127,000 to 245,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Pearland TX129,930$119K4.1%3.3%10%A+
2North Hempstead NY238,982$158K4.5%4.1%20%A
3Frisco TX236,955$150K3.6%4.6%14%A
…
7Naperville IL153,114$155K4.4%4.5%17%A
…
16Downers Grove Township IL149,599$117K6.2%4.3%14%A
17Schaumburg Township IL131,411$99K6.7%3.4%16%A
…
56Midland TX147,615$90K12.4%3.5%52%B+
57Pasadena CA135,804$105K13.3%5.6%20%B+
58Aurora IL181,505$94K9.5%5.8%16%B+
59Murfreesboro TN171,178$80K8.8%4.3%28%B+
60Fontana CA221,223$103K9.9%6.5%9%B+
…
162Macon-Bibb County GA157,556$51K24.7%8.1%53%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Aurora, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

The towns next door employ 12% of Aurora

The biggest share goes to Naperville (9%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownAurora workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Aurora–B+A27 min$93,633
Montgomeryunder 2%A−C+33 min$103,734
North Auroraunder 2%A−B+27 min$114,305
Naperville9%AA31 min$155,105
Warrenvilleunder 2%A−A−27 min$100,321
Sugar Groveunder 2%A−C+29 min$121,207
Batavia3%AA29 min$120,056
Oswegounder 2%A+B32 min$123,792
Naperville Townshipunder 2%A−A31 min$120,026
Winfield Townshipunder 2%BA−27 min$103,183

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Aurora’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Aurora: questions

What is the median household income in Aurora?

$93,633 (±$4,235) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Aurora?

9.5%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Aurora?

27 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Aurora work?

16% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Chicago (13%, 32 mi), Naperville (9%, 7 mi), Batavia (3%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Aurora walkable?

Aurora is more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 11.0 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Aurora without a car?

3% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 22% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Aurora, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Aurora

Aurora home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.