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Jobs & commute in Augusta

Jobs and the daily commute in Augusta

Only 5% stay in Augusta for work; outside it, Macomb is the main destination (13%, 22 miles). 3% of workers have no commute at all, where Illinois as a whole has 16%. The average commute takes 21 minutes each way (Illinois 28, U.S. 26).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Augusta apart

Fewer jobs are based in Augusta than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Augusta fell from 375 in 2013 to 156 in 2023, −58%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

A big share show a job far from home

30% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Commutes from Augusta are quick

The average trip to work takes 21 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 54 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 216 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · The jobs

The kinds of work in Augusta

156 jobs are based in Augusta.

Jobs based in AugustaJobs Augusta residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms10%21%
Trade, transport & utilities39%26%
Services: health, schools, offices51%53%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less29%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month39%30%
Over $3,333 a month31%55%

Who does it

29 or younger13%21%
30 to 5445%48%
55 and older42%31%
−58%

Jobs based in Augusta, 2013 → 2023: 375 → 156. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Augusta’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Augusta’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMacomb: 13% · 21.7 miCarthage: 12% · 15.8 miBowen: 6% · 6 miPeoria: 5% · 78.7 miMount Sterling: 4% · 19.5 miEllington Township: 4% · 25.3 miKeokuk: 3% · 26.8 miColchester: 3% · 15.8 miGalesburg: 2% · 58.1 miMacomb 13%Carthage 12%Bowen 6%Mount Sterling 4%Augusta
AugustaTop destinations (size = commuters)
13%Under 10 mi28 residents
42%10–24 mi89 residents
15%25–50 mi32 residents
30%Over 50 mi65 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

Each way, about 21 minutes from Augusta

A year of commuting
162 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Augusta21 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Augusta workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Augusta gets to work
90%Drive alone
2%Carpool
7%Walk

Share of the 260 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who works in Augusta, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 205 residents head out to work, 11 work right here, and 145 people come in from elsewhere.

205live here, work elsewhere
11live and work here
145work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night530
Workday470
530live here− 210head out to work+ 150come in to work= 470on a workday

About 470 people are in Augusta on a workday afternoon, 11% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.72jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.72 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Augusta work

Bowen: 14 residents work here (6%)PlymouthAugustaGoldenMount Sterling: 9 residents work here (4%)Colchester: 6 residents work here (3%)Carthage: 25 residents work here (12%)Macomb: 29 residents work here (13%)Galesburg: 4 residents work here (2%)Peoria: 10 residents work here (5%)Keokuk: 7 residents work here (3%)Ellington Township: 8 residents work here (4%)Augusta TownshipCarthage TownshipHarmony TownshipBear Creek TownshipHancock TownshipMacombCarthageBowenPeoriaMount SterlingEllington TownshipAugusta
1
Macomb21.7 mi away
13%29
2
Carthage15.8 mi away
12%25
3
Bowen6 mi away
6%14
4
Augusta (in town)right here
5%11
5
Peoria78.7 mi away
5%10
6
Mount Sterling19.5 mi away
4%9
7
Ellington Township25.3 mi away
4%8
8
Keokuk, IA26.8 mi away
3%7
9
Colchester15.8 mi away
3%6
10
Galesburg58.1 mi away
2%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
43%93
The top trips

Where Augusta clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Augusta: questions

What is the median household income in Augusta?

$42,861 (±$16,425) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Augusta?

24.5%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Augusta?

21 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Augusta work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Macomb (13%, 22 mi), Carthage (12%, 16 mi), Bowen (6%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Augusta without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Augusta, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Augusta

Augusta home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.