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BHistory
History · Ashton Township

Ashton Township’s post office opened in 1867, and 59% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1952 on and the census since 1880.

1867first post office
0on the National Register
59%homes built before 1940
Photo: Uoila1 · Public domain
Quick answers

How Ashton Township began

When was Ashton Township founded?

1867

The Ashton Township post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 646 in 18802020 census: 1,160159 years

How historic is Ashton Township?

B

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ashton Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ashton Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ashton Township is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ashton Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 57%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ashton Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ashton Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ashton Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ashton Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Ashton Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ashton Township.

Read it all →

Ashton was originally called Ogle Station, but it was afterwards changed in order to avoid confusion with Ogle County, Illinois. A tornado hit the town on April 9, 2015 at 6:40 pm CDT.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Ashton Township, decade by decade

On the map

Ashton Township on the map, 1952 to 1975

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ashton Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ashton Township on the 1952 USGS mapAshton Township on the 1975 USGS map1952Rochelle sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ashton Township.

People over time

Ashton Township, census by census

02004006008001,0001,20018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,142

Between 646 and 1,142 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ashton Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Gone or out of use
Spencer SchoolschoolUnion Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Ashton Township
Ashton

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ashton Township’s history

What year was Ashton Township founded?

The Ashton Township post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Ashton Township rank for history?

Ashton Township is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Ashton Township?

59% of Ashton Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.7 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (14), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.