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Ashkum, ILPhoto: TCP04 · CC BY 4.0
B−History
History · Ashkum Township

Ashkum Township’s post office opened in 1856, and 31% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1944 on and the census since 1880.

1856first post office
0on the National Register
31%homes built before 1940
Photo: TCP04 · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How Ashkum Township began

When was Ashkum Township founded?

1856

The Ashkum Township post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, L'erable (1854), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 245 in 18802020 census: 1,420170 years

How historic is Ashkum Township?

B−

More historic than 50% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ashkum Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Ashkum Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ashkum Township is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ashkum Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 50%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ashkum Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ashkum Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ashkum Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ashkum Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Ashkum Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Ashkum Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Ashkum is a village in Ashkum Township, Iroquois County, Illinois, United States. The population was 750 at the 2020 census.

Its first post office opened in 1856. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,542 to 1,420 (-8%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Ashkum Township, 1854 to 1944

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1854Post officeThe L'erable post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1902Post officeThe L'erable post office closes
  5. 1944On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Ashkum Township, decade by decade

On the map

Ashkum Township on the map, 1944 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ashkum Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ashkum Township on the 1944 USGS mapAshkum Township on the 1986 USGS map1944Gilman sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ashkum Township.

People over time

Ashkum Township, census by census

020040060080018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 761

Between 245 and 761 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ashkum Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Ashkum Township

Nobody well known was born in Ashkum Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, L'erable, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
L'Erable
Gone or out of use
Ashkum QuarrymineBrayton SchoolschoolBrinkman SchoolschoolCleary SchoolschoolDieter SchoolschoolDutour SchoolschoolFruin SchoolschoolGreen SchoolschoolKahle SchoolschoolRoss Farm SchoolschoolTatro Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Ashkum Township
Saint Johns

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ashkum Township’s history

What year was Ashkum Township founded?

The Ashkum Township post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Ashkum Township rank for history?

Ashkum Township is more historic than 50% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Ashkum Township?

31% of Ashkum Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.3 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1955.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.