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Dr. Charles M. Wright HouseDr. Charles M. Wright House · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Altamont · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Altamont than in 62% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Altamont gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%), then earthquakes (26%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 62%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Altamont faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

58%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 54% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

26%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts

Tornadoes

10%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 15 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Ice storms Winter storms Hurricanes Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts drought at 12% of Altamont’s expected losses. Drought does little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Altamont’s grade

River and rain flooding is 58% of the building damage FEMA expects in Altamont, and Altamont’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 54% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 26% (higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Altamont sits
Altamont
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Altamont’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding58%Earthquakes26%Tornadoes10%Everything else7%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.4M a year in losses across Altamont: $801K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Altamont’s 2,216 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Mound township (3,575 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Altamont flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Altamont. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Altamont isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Effingham County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Altamont

Disasters that paid out in Altamont itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Altamont), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$8K to the City of Altamont for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in AltamontEffingham County only

Effingham County has had 4 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Altamont after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Altamont archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Altamont faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Altamont

Is Altamont at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Altamont has higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (58%) and earthquakes (26%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Altamont in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Effingham County, 0.1% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Altamont?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Altamont’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Altamont?

By FEMA money that reached Altamont, Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm (2011): $8K to the City of Altamont for repairs.

Is Altamont at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (58%), and Altamont’s rate for it is higher than 54% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Altamont.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Altamont’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.