Albany was laid out in 1837, and named after Albany, New York, the native home of a large share of the first settlers. A post office called Albany has been in operation since 1838.
An act for the better watching and guarding of the city of Albany. Forasmuch as divers officers, both civil and military, inhabiting in the city of Albany, the frontier of this colony, claim a privilege to be exempted and free from watching, some upon pretence of law, arid others by cus¬ tom, and it being now a time of danger, be it enacted, that all the civil officers, and all -those that for¬ merly have had military commissions and are not now in
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History of Whiteside county, Illinois, from its first settlement to the present time1877 · page 533Read the page →
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Page 118, preceding "Societies" the following should be inserted : The village of Albany was incorporated on the 25th day of January, 1869, under the General Incorporation Act of 1845, and the amendments thereto. The vote at the election held to decide upon the question of incorporation, stood, sixty-two for, and twenty against. The following were elected the first Trustees : D. S. Efner, Aaron Winans,' Randolph C. Niblack, W. D. Haslet, and Dr. H. M. Booth. The Board held its first meeting on the 15th of February, 1869, and organized by electing D. S. Efner, President, and E. H. Nevitt, Clerk.
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Also “ an act to prevent the running away of negro slaves out of the city and county of Albany to the French in Canada.” “ Whereas the city and county of Albany on the frontiers of this province towards the French of Canada, and that it is of great concerns to this colony, during this time of war with the French, that no intelli¬ gence be carried from the said city and county to the French at Canada; and whereas the justices of the peace
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History of Whiteside county, Illinois, from its first settlement to the present time1877 · page 110Read the page →
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The Precinct of Albany then comprised the present townships of Albany Garden Plain and Newton. The elections were always held at the village of Albany, and were considered the most exciting days of the year. It will be seen
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Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
By decade
Albany, decade by decade
One decade in the archive so far: the 1950s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Between 450 and 1,014 people in every census since 1860.
17 censuses, 1860–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Albany’s Wikipedia page.
Places that used to be
Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds
Albany’s post office has been open since 1838.
Hamlets and corners on the map
Shady Acres Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Albany Elementary Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Albany
LuskOakridge
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Questions about Albany’s history
What year was Albany founded?
In 1837, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Albany’s post office opened in 1838, and the census of 1860 counted 628 people here.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.