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DJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Parnell Square · Census 2022, CSO

Households in Parnell Square earn less than those in 77% of Irish towns

Unemployment in Parnell Square stood at 12% at the 2022 census, against 9.2% in the middle of Irish towns. Parnell Square grades D for jobs and income, #110 of 116 in County Dublin. The average trip to work, school or college from Parnell Square takes 31.8 minutes, and 9.7% take an hour or more.

What stands out · In brief

Work in Parnell Square, in a few figures

More unemployment than most towns

12% of the labour force was out of work at the 2022 census, against 9.2% in the middle of Irish towns; 3.4% of people aged 15 and over had been out of work for a year or more. Unemployment ↓

Lower incomes than most towns

The median household in Parnell Square had €45,540 a year before tax in 2022; the middle of Irish towns is €57,760. CSO publishes no income figure for this place, so this one is our estimate from its electoral divisions. Household income ↓

Longer trips than most towns

Trips to work, school or college take 31.8 minutes on average, against 27.6 in the middle of Irish towns; 9.7% take an hour or more. The trip to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: CSO Census 2022, CSO household income 2022 and the Live Register.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs & income in Parnell Square: graded D

Better than 13% of Irish towns on four measures together, #110 of 116 in County Dublin.

Median household income €45,540 · gross, CSO 2022Better than 24% of Irish towns
People aged 15 to 64 in work 68% · Census 2022Better than 49% of Irish towns
Unemployment rate 12% · Census 2022Better than 23% of Irish towns
Average trip to work, school or college 31.8 min · Census 2022Better than 20% of Irish towns

Its strongest measure is the share of 15-to-64s in work; its weakest, trip times.

Graded against Irish towns of 1,000 people or more; a shorter trip and less unemployment count in its favor.

How the grade works

Four measures, weighed equally against every Irish town of 1,000 people or more: median gross household income (CSO, 2022), people at work as a share of residents aged 15 to 64, the unemployment rate and the average trip to work, school or college (all three Census 2022). Each becomes a percentile; their average sets the letter.

In work

How many in Parnell Square have a job: 68% of 15-to-64s

Of the 115 other places of 2,500 people or more in County Dublin, 25 have a smaller share of 15-to-64s in work.

In work, 15 to 64: places of 2,500+ in County Dublin
Parnell Square 68%Middle of Irish towns: 68%
50%55%60%65%70%75%80%85%
Unemployment rate
12%
of the labour force, 2022 census
middle of Irish towns: 9.2%
Out of work a year or more
3.4%
of people aged 15 and over
In work, all ages
63%
of people aged 15 and over, retirees included

3.4% of everyone aged 15 and over had been out of work for a year or more. Put another way, 40% of the unemployed had been out of work for a year or more. Of all residents aged 15 and over, retirees and students among them, 63% were at work.

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS): people at work of any age, over residents aged 15 to 64. The census doesn’t cross work with age, so the few people working past 65 count in the top only.

Household income

The middle household in Parnell Square: €45,540 a year

Parnell Square €46KMiddle of Irish towns: €58K
€40K€50K€60K€70K€80K€90K€100K€110K
County medianCounty Dublin€71,123
Whole countryIreland€60,123
Highest in County DublinCastleknock€109,590

Parnell Square’s median is 36% below County Dublin’s (€71,123). Of the county’s 115 other towns of 2,500 or more, 114 have a higher median. After tax, the median is €39,650. The State median is €60,123, 32% above Parnell Square’s.

CSO Geographical Profiles of Income in Ireland 2022: median gross household income, from tax and welfare records linked to Census households.

The trip to work

More time on the road to work or school from Parnell Square than in the middle of Irish towns

Share of trips by length Parnell Square · Middle of County Dublin · Middle of Irish towns
20%
Under 15 min
62%
15–44 min
8.4%
45–59 min
9.7%
An hour or more

Trips of 15 to 44 minutes are the most common, at 62% (middle of County Dublin: 59%). 71 of the 116 towns of County Dublin counted have a shorter average trip. Trips of under 15 minutes are 20% of the total, against 23% in the middle of County Dublin.

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS), time taken to travel to work, school or college; the four bands are the shares of trips whose length was stated.

What residents work in

The work of Parnell Square’s residents, industry by industry

Share of residents in work, by industry Irish towns
Professional services, health and education17%
Commerce and trade17%
Transport and communications8.8%
Building and construction3%
Manufacturing3%
Public administration2.7%
Farming, forestry and fishing0.1%

The second-largest is Commerce and trade, at 17% (against 26% across Irish towns), and farming, forestry and fishing is the smallest of the seven, at 0.1%.

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS), industry of people at work who live here. Ireland doesn’t publish how many jobs are based in each town, so this shows what residents do, not the jobs here.

Getting to work

One way or another, 76% of Parnell Square’s commuters skip the car

Walk34%County Dublin 7.4% · Irish towns 10%
Bicycle8.5%County Dublin 5.9% · Irish towns 2.4%
Bus23%County Dublin 13% · Irish towns 6%
Train, DART or Luas10%County Dublin 6.8% · Irish towns 0.9%
Car or van13%County Dublin 52% · Irish towns 66%
Mainly from home11%County Dublin 14% · Irish towns 11%
Parnell SquareMiddle of County DublinMiddle of Irish towns

On foot: 34% of commuters, well above the 7.4% in the middle of County Dublin. The car or van takes 13% of commuters; the middle of County Dublin has 52%. Home is the main workplace for 11%, close to the middle of Irish towns. The bus takes 23% of commuters and the train, DART or Luas 10%; the middle of Irish towns has 6% and 0.9%.

Residents in work counted
4,971
travelling to work or working from home, 2022 census
Work from home at least sometimes
35%
of residents in work who answered · middle of Irish towns 33%

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS), means of travel to work.

Signing on

Signing on in County Dublin, against the 2019 level

0204060801001202019202120232025Covid-19County Dublin 105
County Dublin

48,940 people were signing on in County Dublin in September 2026. Set against a year before, the count in September 2026 rose by 5%. It has been above its 2019 average for the last 10 months. Its lowest month since 2019 was February 2022, at 40,783. County Dublin: signing on peaked in July 2026 at 51,932, 11% above the 2019 average.

Signing on
48,940
County Dublin, September 2026
In a year
+5.4%
change on the same month last year
Since 2019
+7%
against the 2019 average

Live Register (CSO LRM07), people signing on at social welfare offices each month. It isn’t an unemployment rate: part-time and seasonal workers sign on too, and offices serve areas that aren’t published. This place has no office of its own name, so the chart is its county’s or city’s.

People signing on each month, as a share of the 2019 average (100).

What residents do

Jobs, studies and retirement in Parnell Square: 63% in work

Parnell Square
63%9%11%7%
Irish towns
57%11%15%6%
In workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther

Compared with Irish towns, 7.4% are retired (against 15%).

Residents in work, by occupation points above or below Irish towns
Managers and professionals39%−7.9
Skilled trades11%+1.2
Operatives and elementary jobs24%+6.9

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS), principal economic status of people aged 15 and over; occupations of those at work, in three broad groups.

On foot

Getting around Parnell Square on foot earns A+

Better than almost every Irish town on two measures together, #4 of 116 in County Dublin.

Everyday places within 800 m 100% · residents, pharmacy, food shop, school and post office (OpenStreetMap)Better than 95% of Irish towns
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 85% · Census 2022Better than almost every Irish town
Residents within 800 m of a… Parnell Square · Places of 2,500+ in County Dublin · Middle of Irish towns
Grocery or supermarket100%
Pharmacy100%
School100%
Post office100%
Family doctor (GP)100%
Bakery100%

OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), places within 800 m in a straight line of each Census small area; active commuting from Census 2022. OpenStreetMap misses many GP surgeries and bakeries in Ireland, so those two are shown, not graded.

Towns its size

Among Irish towns of 7,100 to 13,700, Parnell Square ranks 78th of 87 for jobs and income

#TownPeopleIn work, 15–64UnemploymentIncomeGrade
1Ballsbridge County Dublin12,74380%5.2%€99KA+
2Grantstown and Ballinakill County Waterford9,57172%6%€74KA+
3Terenure County Dublin10,39178%4.7%€87KA+
4Booterstown County Dublin8,50571%4.8%€94KA
…
76Ronanstown County Dublin11,13062%15%€55KC−
77Portarlington County Laois9,28863%10%€53KD
78Parnell Square County Dublin10,11768%12%€46KD
79Ballybough County Dublin8,18868%12%€48KD
80Phibsborough County Dublin11,65760%10%€52KD
…
87Summerhill County Dublin11,91160%15%€45KD−

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Parnell Square, and others in County Dublin.

Neighbours

Work in and around Parnell Square

TownIn work, 15–64UnemploymentIncomeAverage tripJobsWalk
Parnell Square68%12%€46K31.8 minDA+
Summerhill
0.4 km
60%15%€45K32.6 minD−A+
Phibsborough
0.5 km
60%10%€52K31.9 minDA+
O'Connell Street
0.7 km
70%11%€58K31.6 minC+A+
Ballybough
1.1 km
68%12%€48K33.2 minDA+
Stoneybatter
1.3 km
69%9.9%€62K33.3 minC+A+
Temple Bar
1.3 km
63%12%€52K28.1 minC−A+

The people of each place: the share in work, unemployment, household income and trip times, with both grades.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

What each figure measures for Parnell Square, where it comes from, and what Ireland doesn’t publish.

  • In work. People at work over residents aged 15 to 64 (Census 2022). Graded in place of the share of everyone 15 and over, so a town of retirees isn’t marked down for them.
  • Unemployment. Unemployed people (first-job seekers included) over the labour force, from Census 2022.
  • Household income. CSO’s median gross household income for 2022. Where CSO publishes no figure for the town, ours is the household-weighted mean of its electoral divisions’ medians, and the page says so.
  • Trip times. Census 2022 groups trips to work, school and college by length; the average uses each group’s middle (7.5 to 105 minutes).
  • Signing on. The Live Register counts people signing on at a social welfare office, by office and county. It includes part-time and seasonal workers, so it follows a trend; it isn’t an unemployment rate.
  • Walkability. Four everyday places within 800 m (pharmacy, food shop, school, post office) and the share who walk, cycle or take the bus or train to work. GP surgeries and bakeries are shown, not graded: OpenStreetMap misses many.
  • Which towns we compare. Places of 2,500 people or more that aren’t a whole city: towns and city neighbourhoods. Grades start at 1,000 people; ranks at 2,500.
  • What isn’t here. Ireland publishes no count of the jobs based in each town and no open table of where commuters go (CSO releases its place-of-work file, POWSCAR, on application only), so this page has no daily tide, commute map or jobs-based-here block. Claimant rates aren’t published for towns either: the Live Register is by office and county.

How the Jobs & income grade is made for Irish towns

Questions about work in Parnell Square

What is the unemployment rate in Parnell Square?

12% of the labour force was out of work at the 2022 census, against 9.2% in the middle of Irish towns. 3.4% of people aged 15 and over had been out of work for a year or more.

Is Parnell Square a good place to find work?

Parnell Square earns a D for jobs and income, better than 13% of Irish towns on household income, the share of 15-to-64s in work, unemployment and trip times together, #110 of 116 in County Dublin.

How do people in Parnell Square get to work?

13% of commuters go by car or van, 34% walk, 8.5% cycle and 33% take the bus or train. On census day 2022, 11% worked mainly from home.

How long is the commute from Parnell Square?

Trips to work, school or college take 31.8 minutes on average; 9.7% take an hour or more and 20% under a quarter of an hour.

How many jobs are there in Parnell Square?

Ireland doesn’t publish a count of the jobs based in each town. What the census does say is what Parnell Square’s residents work at, wherever their job is: see What residents work in.

Where do people in Parnell Square work?

Ireland has no open table of where commuters go: CSO releases its place-of-work file (POWSCAR) on application only. The census does give how people from Parnell Square travel and how long their trips take.

Sources: CSO Census 2022 SAPS · CSO Geographical Profiles of Income 2022 · CSO Live Register (LRM07) · OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · grades: TownRatings. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).