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Poplar Row FlatsPoplar Row Flats · Photo: Smirkybec · CC BY-SA 4.0
134buildings on the National Inventory
History of Ballybough · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Ballybough: 46% of homes built before 1919

Against 3.4% in the typical town, Ballybough has 13 times the share. The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage records 134 buildings in Ballybough. Per 10,000 residents that makes 164; the typical town has 48. Its oldest building dates from 1780.

On the National Inventory
134
164 per 10,000 residents
typical town: 48
Of national importance
0
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
0
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
1780
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
46%
typical town: 3.4%
In pictures

1 old views and 7 photos of Ballybough

7 of the places on Ballybough’s record are pictured here; the others show their record card. The camera caught Ballybough in 1890. Among them: Poplar Row Flats and St. Barnabas's Church of Ireland.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Through time

Ballybough in old photos

1 old photograph, made before 1950.

Mountjoy Brewery, Dublin. Looks like current Mountjoy Prison buildingc. 1890
VictorianMountjoy Brewery, Dublin. Looks like current Mountjoy Prison buildingPhoto: National Library of Ireland · No known copyright restrictions; made by 1925

From Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server: public domain, or from the National Library of Ireland’s collections (Lawrence, Poole, Eason and others) with no known copyright restrictions. Each credit opens the image’s page.

The map

Where Ballybough’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

Almshouse, 27 Drumcondra Road Lower, Fitzroy Avenue, Dublin 9 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1820Almshouse, 29 Drumcondra Road Lower, Dublin 9 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1920Araby House, Irish National Organisation of the Unemployed · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880Bank of Ireland · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900Big Tree Tavern · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1880Binns Bridge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1785–1805Binns Bridge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1865Bridge, Ballybough Road, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1900Bridge, Drumcondra Road Lower, Dublin 9 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1905Bridge, Jones's Road, Dublin 9 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1905Building misc, 25-26 Portland Street North, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870C.W.P Auto Electrical Services · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Charleville Mall Library · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1915Clarke’s Bridge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1800Communications Worker's Union Headquarters · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1800Eagle Motors · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1910Edmund Rice House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1825–1830House, 1 Clonmore Villas, Ballybough Road, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, 1 Drumcondra Road Lower, Dublin 9 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 1 Sherrard Street Lower, North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1815–1835House, 10 Charleville Mall, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 10 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 11 Charleville Mall, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 11 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 12 Charleville Mall, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 12 Richmond Street North, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 12 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 13 Charleville Mall, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 13 Richmond Street North, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 13 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 14 Charleville Mall, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 14 Richmond Street North, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 14 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 15 Charleville Mall, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 15 Richmond Street North, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 15 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 16 Richmond Street North, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 17 North Richmond Street, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 18 North Richmond Street, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 19 North Richmond Street, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 2 Clonmore Villas, Ballybough Road, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, 2 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1825–1830House, 26 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1825–1845House, 27 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1825–1845House, 28 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1825–1845House, 29 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1825–1845House, 3 Clonmore Villas, Ballybough Road, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, 3 Drumcondra Road Lower, Dublin 9 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 3 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 30 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 31 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 32 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 33 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 34 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 35 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 36 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 37 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 38 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 39 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 4 Clonmore Villas, Ballybough Road, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, 4 Richmond Street North, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 4 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 40 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 41 Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 5 North Richmond Street, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 5 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 50 Bayview Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1855House, 51 Bayview Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 52 Bayview Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 53 Bayview Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 539 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 54 Bayview Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 541 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 55 Bayview Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 557 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 559 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 56 Bayview Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 561 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 563 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 565 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 567 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 569 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 57 Bayview Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 571 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 573 North Circular Road, St. Margaret's Avenue North, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 579 North Circular Road, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 581 North Circular Road, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 583 North Circular Road, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 585 North Circular Road, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 6 Richmond Street North, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 6 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 603 North Circular Road, Richmond Street North, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 605 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 607 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 609 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 611 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 615 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 617 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 619 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 621 North Circular Road, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 623 North Circular Road, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 625 North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 7 Richmond Street North, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 7 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 8 Charleville Mall, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 8 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 9 Charleville Mall, Dublin 1 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 9 Sherrard Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840J Dempsey · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890Maple House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1800Milestone, North Strand Road, Bayview Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830Newcomen Bridge and 1st Lock · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1795Newcomen Bridge and 1st Lock · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1795O'Connell School Hall · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1940–1945O'Connell Schools (monastery) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1930–1950O'Connell Schools (church / chapel) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1860Poplar Row Flats · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1935–1940Post box, Ballybough Road, O'Sullivan Avenue, Dublin 3 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1910Post box, Jones's Road, Dublin 9 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1930–1950Post box, North Circular Road, Dorset Street Lower, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1920–1940Post box, North Circular Road, Richmond Street North, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900Post box, Summerhill Parade, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1920–1940Rawlton House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1900Red Parrot Bar & Grille · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1870Saint Agatha's Church · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1875–1910Saint Agatha's Church Presbytery · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1910Saint Vincent de Paul's Girls' National School · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870Saint Vincent's Boys' National School · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1905School, 31 Drumcondra Road Lower, Dublin 9 · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1905–1910Shop, 27 Belvidere Road, North Circular Road, Dublin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1875–1895St. Barnabas's Church of Ireland · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1845St. Columba's Infant & National Schools · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1900St. Columba's National School · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1825–1845The Five Lamps · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900
Regional and other sites

Hover a dot for its name; tap one to open its page.

The 134, by rating
134 Regional and other sites

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

Regional and other sites

134 historic places in Ballybough

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

All 29, A to Z

105 recorded by their type and address

105 are recorded only by their type and address: 93 homes, 6 street furniture and 3 walls, gates and bridges; most date from the 19th century.

18th century11
19th century90
20th century4

See all 105 on the map

Historic streets

North Circular Road has the most

Streets with three or more buildings on the record, by the address it gives.

North Circular Road32 on the record
Summerhill Parade18 on the record
Sherrard Street16 on the record
Richmond Street12 on the record
Drumcondra Road9 on the record
Charleville Mall9 on the record
Bayview Avenue8 on the record
North Strand Road6 on the record
North Richmond Street5 on the record
William Street4 on the record

Of the 134 records, 129 give a street address.

What’s recorded

In Ballybough, homes lead the record (78%)

The latest date on Ballybough’s record is 1940. In Ballybough, churches and chapels weigh less than nationally: 4%, against 7%. Second on the record: public buildings, 8 of them.

Homes104
Public buildings8
Walls, gates and bridges8
Street furniture6
Churches and chapels5
Inns, shops and warehouses1
Other buildings2

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped; a building keeps the type it was built as.

How old

Most of Ballybough’s dated buildings come from the 19th century

Each building by the first date on its record.

1500–1799 three centuries17
19th century 1800–1899108
1900 and later to today9

17 of the 134 dated ones were built before 1800. The oldest is Clarke’s Bridge, from 1780.

Homes by age

New homes are rare in Ballybough: 4.1% since 2011, against a usual 5.8%

More of Ballybough’s homes than usual date between the wars: 14%, against 3.9%. Homes built in the 2000s make up just 10% of Ballybough’s, against 25% in the typical town. Just 9.6% of the homes in Ballybough went up from 1981 to 2000, short of the typical 24%.

46%
Before 1919
14%
1919–45
17%
1946–80
9.6%
1981–2000
10%
2001–10
4.1%
Since 2011
BallyboughTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Neighbours

Ballybough and its neighbours

TownPeopleNational InventoryNationalArchaeological sites
Ballybough8,18813400
Summerhill11,91128422
Parnell Square10,117330217
Drumcondra11,14989211
East Wall15,90712262
Phibsborough11,657233825
O'Connell Street6,7494651631
In brief

Ballybough in brief

Old houses are part of Ballybough’s character: 46% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. In all there are 134 places on the record. Per resident, it has more recorded buildings than 83% of Irish towns of 2,500 or more. On North Circular Road alone there are 32 places on the record.

Of the whole list, 78% are homes. Most of its dated monuments come from the 19th century: 108 of 134. The oldest, Clarke’s Bridge, dates from 1780. Beyond that, it has 134 recorded buildings, about typical for a town its size (the middle one has 86).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Ballybough’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Ballybough?

134 buildings on the National Inventory, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

What is the oldest building in Ballybough?

Clarke’s Bridge: the first date on its record is 1780.

How old are the homes in Ballybough?

46% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

History is described here, not graded.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, including the National Library of Ireland’s collections, each credited with its licence and copied to our own server · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).