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Buildings along The Diamond, RaphoePhoto: Kenneth Allen · CC BY-SA 2.0
DJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Raphoe · Census 2022, CSO

Households in Raphoe have lower incomes than those in 98% of Irish towns

For jobs and income, Raphoe earns a grade of D. Unemployment in Raphoe stood at 20% at the 2022 census, next to 9.2% in the middle of Irish towns. Getting to work, school or college from Raphoe takes 20.8 minutes on average, and 4.3% take an hour or more.

What stands out · In brief

The work numbers behind Raphoe

Fewer people in work than most towns

53% of people aged 15 to 64 in Raphoe had a job at the 2022 census; the middle of Irish towns is 68%. In work ↓

More unemployment than most towns

20% of the labour force was out of work at the 2022 census, against 9.2% in the middle of Irish towns; 6.1% of people aged 15 and over had been out of work for a year or more. Unemployment ↓

Lower incomes than most towns

The median household in Raphoe had €34,990 a year before tax in 2022; the middle of Irish towns is €57,760. CSO publishes no income figure for this place, so this one is our estimate from its electoral divisions. Household income ↓

Shorter trips than most towns

Trips to work, school or college take 20.8 minutes on average, against 27.6 in the middle of Irish towns; 4.3% take an hour or more. The trip to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: CSO Census 2022, CSO household income 2022 and the Live Register.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs and income in Raphoe earn D

On four measures together, it is better than 7% of Irish towns.

Median household income €34,990 · gross, CSO 2022Better than 3% of Irish towns
People aged 15 to 64 in work 53% · Census 2022Better than 2% of Irish towns
Unemployment rate 20% · Census 2022Better than 2% of Irish towns
Average trip to work, school or college 20.8 min · Census 2022Better than 93% of Irish towns

Its strongest measure is trip times; its weakest, the unemployment rate.

Graded against Irish towns of 1,000 people or more; a shorter trip and less unemployment count in its favor.

Ranks start at 2,500 residents, so this grade has no rank.

How the grade works

Four measures, weighed equally against every Irish town of 1,000 people or more: median gross household income (CSO, 2022), people at work as a share of residents aged 15 to 64, the unemployment rate and the average trip to work, school or college (all three Census 2022). Each becomes a percentile; their average sets the letter.

In work

In Raphoe, 53% of people aged 15 to 64 have a job

None of the 6 other places of 2,500 people or more in County Donegal has a smaller share of 15-to-64s in work.

In work, 15 to 64: places of 2,500+ in County Donegal
Raphoe 53%Middle of Irish towns: 68%
50%55%60%65%70%75%
Unemployment rate
20%
of the labour force, 2022 census
middle of Irish towns: 9.2%
Out of work a year or more
6.1%
of people aged 15 and over
In work, all ages
40%
of people aged 15 and over, retirees included

6.1% of everyone aged 15 and over had been out of work for a year or more. Among the unemployed, 60% had been out of work that long. Of all residents aged 15 and over, retirees and students among them, 40% were at work.

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS): people at work of any age, over residents aged 15 to 64. The census doesn’t cross work with age, so the few people working past 65 count in the top only.

Household income

Household income in Raphoe: €34,990 at the median

Raphoe €35KMiddle of Irish towns: €58K
€30K€35K€40K€45K€50K€55K€60K
County medianCounty Donegal€42,497
Whole countryIreland€60,123
Highest in County DonegalLetterkenny€49,625

Raphoe’s median is 18% below County Donegal’s (€42,497). 5 of the county’s 6 towns of 2,500 people or more have a higher median. After tax, the median is €33,240. The State median is €60,123, 72% above Raphoe’s.

CSO Geographical Profiles of Income in Ireland 2022: median gross household income, from tax and welfare records linked to Census households.

The trip to work

A quicker run to work or school from Raphoe than in the middle of Irish towns

Share of trips by length Raphoe · Middle of County Donegal · Middle of Irish towns
48%
Under 15 min
45%
15–44 min
3.1%
45–59 min
4.3%
An hour or more

Trips of under 15 minutes are 48% of the total, against 56% in the middle of County Donegal. 3 of the 6 towns of County Donegal counted have a shorter average trip.

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS), time taken to travel to work, school or college; the four bands are the shares of trips whose length was stated.

What residents work in

Where the people of Raphoe earn a living, by industry

Share of residents in work, by industry Irish towns
Commerce and trade27%
Professional services, health and education25%
Transport and communications7.8%
Building and construction5.6%
Public administration5.6%
Manufacturing5.3%
Farming, forestry and fishing4%

Professional services, health and education is the second-largest at 25%, against 25% across Irish towns; the smallest of the seven is farming, forestry and fishing, at 4%.

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS), industry of people at work who live here. Ireland doesn’t publish how many jobs are based in each town, so this shows what residents do, not the jobs here.

Getting to work

Not by car: 12% of Raphoe’s commuters walk, cycle or ride the bus or train

Walk9.2%County Donegal 11% · Irish towns 10%
Bicycle0.3%County Donegal 0.9% · Irish towns 2.4%
Bus2.1%County Donegal 1.4% · Irish towns 6%
Train, DART or Luas0%County Donegal 0.1% · Irish towns 0.9%
Car or van79%County Donegal 75% · Irish towns 66%
Mainly from home7.4%County Donegal 11% · Irish towns 11%
RaphoeMiddle of County DonegalMiddle of Irish towns

Mainly from home: 7.4% of residents in work, next to 11% in the middle of Irish towns. The middle of Irish towns has 6% going by bus; here it is 2.1%. Driving dominates: 79% go to work by car or van.

Residents in work counted
368
travelling to work or working from home, 2022 census
Work from home at least sometimes
15%
of residents in work who answered · middle of Irish towns 33%

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS), means of travel to work.

Signing on

Signing on in County Donegal since 2019

0204060801001202019202120232025Covid-19County Donegal 68
County Donegal

6,785 people were signing on in County Donegal in September 2026. Over the year to September 2026, the count fell by 7%. For 73 months in a row now, it has been under its 2019 average. County Donegal saw its highest month in May 2020: 10,882 people signing on, 9% above the 2019 average.

Signing on
6,785
County Donegal, September 2026
In a year
−6.9%
change on the same month last year
Since 2019
−28%
against the 2019 average

Live Register (CSO LRM07), people signing on at social welfare offices each month. It isn’t an unemployment rate: part-time and seasonal workers sign on too, and offices serve areas that aren’t published. This place has no office of its own name, so the chart is its county’s or city’s.

People signing on each month, as a share of the 2019 average (100).

What residents do

Jobs, studies and retirement in Raphoe: 40% in work

Raphoe
40%10%8%20%11%9%
Irish towns
57%11%15%6%
In workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below Irish towns
Managers and professionals26%−21.1
Skilled trades14%+3.8
Operatives and elementary jobs23%+6.1

Census 2022 (CSO SAPS), principal economic status of people aged 15 and over; occupations of those at work, in three broad groups.

On foot

On getting around on foot, Raphoe grades C−

Better than 16% of Irish towns on two measures together.

Everyday places within 800 m 55% · residents, pharmacy, food shop, school and post office (OpenStreetMap)Better than 20% of Irish towns
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 13% · Census 2022Better than 23% of Irish towns
Residents within 800 m of a… Raphoe · Places of 2,500+ in County Donegal · Middle of Irish towns
Grocery or supermarket100%
Pharmacy0%
School19%
Post office100%
Family doctor (GP)0%
Bakery0%

Of the everyday places, a pharmacy is the one the fewest residents have within 800 m (0%).

OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), places within 800 m in a straight line of each Census small area; active commuting from Census 2022. OpenStreetMap misses many GP surgeries and bakeries in Ireland, so those two are shown, not graded.

Neighbours

How Raphoe compares with the places nearby

TownIn work, 15–64UnemploymentIncomeAverage tripJobsWalk
Raphoe53%20%€35K20.8 minDC−
Convoy
4 km
63%15%€39K21.2 minC−D−
Lifford
8.3 km
52%23%€32K23.5 minD−D
Letterkenny
12.8 km
65%12%€50K19 minB−D
Ballybofey-Stranorlar
13.9 km
63%14%€41K22.3 minC−D
Newtowncunningham
15.1 km
60%15%€44K23.3 minDD
Ramelton
18.8 km
66%12%€46K22.3 minC+D

The people of each place: the share in work, unemployment, household income and trip times, with both grades.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

What each figure measures for Raphoe, where it comes from, and what Ireland doesn’t publish.

  • In work. People at work over residents aged 15 to 64 (Census 2022). Graded in place of the share of everyone 15 and over, so a town of retirees isn’t marked down for them.
  • Unemployment. Unemployed people (first-job seekers included) over the labour force, from Census 2022.
  • Household income. CSO’s median gross household income for 2022. Where CSO publishes no figure for the town, ours is the household-weighted mean of its electoral divisions’ medians, and the page says so.
  • Trip times. Census 2022 groups trips to work, school and college by length; the average uses each group’s middle (7.5 to 105 minutes).
  • Signing on. The Live Register counts people signing on at a social welfare office, by office and county. It includes part-time and seasonal workers, so it follows a trend; it isn’t an unemployment rate.
  • Walkability. Four everyday places within 800 m (pharmacy, food shop, school, post office) and the share who walk, cycle or take the bus or train to work. GP surgeries and bakeries are shown, not graded: OpenStreetMap misses many.
  • Which towns we compare. Places of 2,500 people or more that aren’t a whole city: towns and city neighbourhoods. Grades start at 1,000 people; ranks at 2,500.
  • What isn’t here. Ireland publishes no count of the jobs based in each town and no open table of where commuters go (CSO releases its place-of-work file, POWSCAR, on application only), so this page has no daily tide, commute map or jobs-based-here block. Claimant rates aren’t published for towns either: the Live Register is by office and county.

How the Jobs & income grade is made for Irish towns

Questions about work in Raphoe

What is the unemployment rate in Raphoe?

20% of the labour force was out of work at the 2022 census, against 9.2% in the middle of Irish towns. 6.1% of people aged 15 and over had been out of work for a year or more.

Is Raphoe a good place to find work?

Raphoe earns a D for jobs and income, better than 7% of Irish towns on household income, the share of 15-to-64s in work, unemployment and trip times together.

How do people in Raphoe get to work?

79% of commuters go by car or van, 9.2% walk, 0.3% cycle and 2.1% take the bus or train. On census day 2022, 7.4% worked mainly from home.

How long is the commute from Raphoe?

Trips to work, school or college take 20.8 minutes on average; 4.3% take an hour or more and 48% under a quarter of an hour.

How many jobs are there in Raphoe?

Ireland doesn’t publish a count of the jobs based in each town. What the census does say is what Raphoe’s residents work at, wherever their job is: see What residents work in.

Where do people in Raphoe work?

Ireland has no open table of where commuters go: CSO releases its place-of-work file (POWSCAR) on application only. The census does give how people from Raphoe travel and how long their trips take.

Sources: CSO Census 2022 SAPS · CSO Geographical Profiles of Income 2022 · CSO Live Register (LRM07) · OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · grades: TownRatings. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).