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Climate in Raphoe · Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages

Raphoe sits near the bottom of Irish towns for July heat

January mornings start at about 1.8°C. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 97% of Irish towns. Decade by decade the climate has edged up, 0.3°C above 1981–2010. Homes need heating from October to April, the months averaging under 10°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 98% of Irish towns
January nights: colder than 97% of Irish towns
Rain a year: wetter than 90% of Irish towns

Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages for the town’s own square kilometre.

A year in Raphoe at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan8°C2°CColdest nights
Feb8°C2°C
Mar10°C3°C
Apr12°C4°C
May15°C7°C
Jun17°C9°C
Jul19°C11°CWarmest
Aug19°C11°C
Sep17°C9°C
Oct13°C7°C
Nov now10°C4°C
Dec8°C2°CWettest

What stands out about Raphoe’s climate

Compared with Irish towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Donegal beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Raphoe feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages.

Winter
8°C / 2°C
384 mm of rain, the wettest season
Spring
13°C / 4°C
247 mm of rain
Summer
18°C / 10°C
282 mm of rain
Autumn
13°C / 6°C
333 mm of rain
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 1,245 mm of rain a year

December is the wettest month and April the driest. 5th wettest of 7 towns of 2,500+ in County Donegal. The wettest month brings about 1.9 times the rain of the driest.

1,245 mm
Rain a year
Wetter than 90% of Irish towns
143 mm
December, the wettest month
75 mm
April, the driest month

Rain by month

Millimetres

143 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Living here

Living with Raphoe’s climate

What the averages mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with lows of 8°C or more: Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over storms, floods and heatwaves; Raphoe’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

Met Éireann’s nearest station: Malin Head

Malin Head is 58 km north of Raphoe, the nearest of the 25 synoptic stations where Met Éireann records the weather around the clock. The station stands 20 m above sea level; Raphoe’s centre, 67 m.

MonthHighLowRainAir frostsSun (hours)
January8.2°C3.9°C119 mm1.841
February8.4°C3.8°C95 mm1.574
March9.4°C4.4°C81 mm1.1121
April11.1°C5.8°C64 mm0.2169
May13.2°C7.8°C65 mm0.0216
June15.2°C10.2°C74 mm0.0166
July16.9°C11.9°C86 mm0.0147
August17.1°C12.1°C98 mm0.0142
September15.8°C10.8°C95 mm0.0112
October13.2°C8.6°C110 mm0.083
November10.5°C6.2°C122 mm0.345
December8.8°C4.4°C131 mm1.335
Year12.3°C7.5°C1,138 mm61,348

The table is Malin Head’s own record, averaged over 1991–2020 from its daily readings (ours, not a Met Éireann table). The rest of the page is Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at Raphoe itself: past 40 km, the station’s frosts and sunshine don’t stand for the town.

Compared with other towns

How Raphoe compares

Against the 321 Irish towns and city neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from Met Éireann’s grid at its own centre, and its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Donegal.

July afternoons18.7°C
RaphoeMedian Irish town
17°C18°C19°C20°C
Cooler than 98% of Irish towns3rd warmest of 7 towns of 2,500+ in County Donegal
January nights1.8°C
RaphoeMedian Irish town
0°C1°C2°C3°C4°C
Colder than 97% of Irish towns7th mildest of 7 towns of 2,500+ in County Donegal
Rain a year1,245 mm
RaphoeMedian Irish town
8001,0001,2001,4001,600
Wetter than 90% of Irish towns5th wettest of 7 towns of 2,500+ in County Donegal
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

Raphoe’s 1991–2020 average is 0.3°C warmer than 1981–2010’s. The biggest change is in February (+0.4°C).

+0.3°C1991–2020 vs 1981–2010

A year’s rain is 1,245 mm, up 2% from 1,218 mm.

Winter+0.3°Cnow 5°C, was 5°C
Spring+0.3°Cnow 9°C, was 8°C
Summer+0.2°Cnow 14°C, was 14°C
Autumn+0.2°Cnow 10°C, was 10°C

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods share 1991–2010, so the gap is a decade’s step, not the change between two separate 30-year periods.

Next door

Raphoe and its neighbours

Every town next door is within half a degree of Raphoe in January and July. Choose a measure to recolour the map; tap a town for its climate.

Convoy: January low 2.0°C, July high 18.9°CLifford: January low 2.2°C, July high 19.1°CLetterkenny: January low 2.0°C, July high 18.8°CBallybofey-Stranorlar: January low 2.1°C, July high 19.1°CNewtowncunningham: January low 2.3°C, July high 18.9°CRamelton: January low 2.4°C, July high 18.9°CRaphoe: January low 1.8°C, July high 18.7°CRaphoeConvoyLiffordLetterkennyBallybofey-StranorlarNewtowncunninghamRamelton
ColderMilder1.8°C to 2.4°C
Raphoe1.8°C
Convoy2.0°C about the same
Letterkenny2.0°C about the same
Ballybofey-Stranorlar2.1°C about the same
Lifford2.2°C about the same
Newtowncunningham2.3°C about the same
Ramelton2.4°C +0.6°C

The towns next door, side by side

The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 19 km: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a short distance.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Raphoe18.7°C1.8°C1,245 mm
Convoy 4.0 km18.9°C about the same2.0°C about the same1,336 mm
Lifford 8.3 km19.1°C about the same2.2°C about the same1,070 mm
Letterkenny 13 km18.8°C about the same2.0°C about the same1,280 mm
Ballybofey-Stranorlar 14 km19.1°C about the same2.1°C about the same1,395 mm
Newtowncunningham 15 km18.9°C about the same2.3°C about the same1,120 mm
Ramelton 19 km18.9°C about the same2.4°C 0.6°C milder1,189 mm

Each town’s colour is Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at its own centre, so towns a few kilometres apart can differ.

Month by month

Raphoe weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (Met Éireann’s 1 km grid).

MonthHighLowMeanRain
January7.6°C1.8°C4.7°C134 mm
February8.2°C1.8°C5.0°C106 mm
March9.9°C2.7°C6.3°C95 mm
April12.4°C4.2°C8.3°C75 mm
May15.3°C6.5°C10.9°C77 mm
June17.4°C9.2°C13.3°C83 mm
July18.7°C11.1°C14.9°C95 mm
August18.5°C10.8°C14.7°C104 mm
September16.5°C9.0°C12.8°C93 mm
October13.2°C6.5°C9.8°C114 mm
November10.0°C3.9°C6.9°C126 mm
December7.9°C2.0°C4.9°C143 mm
Year12.9°C5.8°C9.4°C1,245 mm
Sources

Where Raphoe’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature and rain: Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid (Climatological Notes 22 and 23), read at the grid point nearest Raphoe’s population centre (0.5 km away).
  • Weather station: the nearest of Met Éireann’s 25 synoptic stations, Malin Head, 58 km north, from Met Éireann’s station list.
  • Frosts and degree days: Malin Head’s daily readings, 1991–2020, in the station table only: past 40 km they don’t stand for the town.
  • Then and now: Met Éireann’s 1981–2010 averages on the same 1 km grid, at the same point.
  • Altitudes: the town’s ground from the Copernicus GLO-30 surface model (a few metres high in built-up places), the station’s from Met Éireann.
  • Comparisons: every Irish town and city neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, read the same way; the five city totals are left out.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, frost days, warm days, snow and wind. Met Éireann publishes no 1991–2020 grid for them, only tables for its stations, so no town has a figure of its own.

Met Éireann 30-year averages · Met Éireann open data. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Questions about Raphoe’s climate

How warm does Raphoe get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 18.7°C.

How cold does Raphoe get in winter?

The coldest nights come in January, averaging 1.8°C. Met Éireann counts frosts only at its weather stations, so there is no frost count for the town itself.

How much rain does Raphoe get?

About 1,245 mm a year, more than 90% of Irish towns. December is the wettest month (143 mm) and April the driest (75 mm).

How sunny is it?

Met Éireann publishes its 1991–2020 sunshine averages for its weather stations only, not on the 1 km grid this page reads, so there is no sunshine figure for Raphoe itself. Its nearest synoptic station is Malin Head.

Are these figures for Raphoe itself?

Yes: they are Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid, read at Raphoe’s population centre. The nearest of its synoptic weather stations, Malin Head, is 58 km north.

Where do these figures come from?

Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 climate averages, published as maps of Ireland in 1 km squares (Climatological Notes 22 and 23); the page reads the square at Raphoe’s population centre. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.

Copyright Met Éireann. Source: www.met.ie. This data is published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Met Éireann does not accept any liability whatsoever for any error or omission in the data, their availability, or for any loss or damage arising from their use. This material has been modified from the original: TownRatings reads the 1 km grid at each town’s population centre. Today’s forecast for Raphoe →

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).