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Climate in Fermoy · Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages

A middle-of-the-road climate: Fermoy is close to most Irish towns on every count

July afternoons reach 19.9°C on a typical day and January nights drop to 2.8°C; 1,088 mm of rain falls in a year. Rain is plentiful here, more than falls on 70% of Irish towns. May has warmed most since 1981–2010, part of a 0.2°C rise. The outdoor season runs from June to September, with highs of 18–20°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 55% of Irish towns
January nights: colder than 57% of Irish towns
Rain a year: wetter than 70% of Irish towns

Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages for the town’s own square kilometre.

A year in Fermoy at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan9°C3°CColdest nightsWettest
Feb9°C3°C
Mar11°C4°C
Apr13°C5°CLast frost ~22 Apr
May16°C7°C
Jun19°C10°C
Jul20°C12°CWarmest
Aug20°C12°C
Sep18°C10°C
Oct14°C7°CFirst frost ~29 Oct
Nov now11°C5°C
Dec9°C3°C

What stands out about Fermoy’s climate

Compared with Irish towns, with its place among towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Cork beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Fermoy feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages.

Winter
9°C / 3°C
321 mm of rain, the wettest season
Spring
14°C / 5°C
227 mm of rain
Summer
19°C / 11°C
227 mm of rain
Autumn
14°C / 7°C
314 mm of rain
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

43 frosts and 3 days of 25°C a year

Air frosts come mostly from October to April, most of all in January (about 9).

43
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
3
Days of 25°C or more

Air frosts by month

Average nights below 0°C

8.8
JFMAMJJASOND

Counted from Moore Park’s daily readings, 2004–2020, 3.2 km north of Fermoy: Met Éireann publishes these for its stations only.

Rain

About 1,088 mm of rain a year

January is the wettest month and May the driest. 45th wettest of 54 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Cork. The wettest month brings about 1.7 times the rain of the driest. Moore Park records 1 mm or more on about 162 days a year, and 10 mm on about 31.

1,088 mm
Rain a year
Wetter than 70% of Irish towns
118 mm
January, the wettest month
70 mm
May, the driest month

Rain by month

Millimetres

118 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Fermoy

85% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: November to April.

2,056 heating degree days (below 15.5°C)a year, 2004–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 15.5°C over a year.

Living here

Living with Fermoy’s climate

What the averages mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

In half of years the last air frost at Moore Park comes by 22 April and the first by 29 October: about 190 frost-free days in between.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with lows of 8°C or more: Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over storms, floods and heatwaves; Fermoy’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

Met Éireann’s nearest station: Moore Park

Moore Park is 3.2 km north of Fermoy, the nearest of the 25 synoptic stations where Met Éireann records the weather around the clock. The station stands 46 m above sea level; Fermoy’s centre, 41 m.

MonthHighLowRainAir frosts
January9.0°C2.4°C111 mm8.8
February9.1°C2.1°C77 mm8.7
March10.7°C2.4°C78 mm7.6
April13.3°C4.3°C67 mm2.8
May15.9°C7.0°C61 mm0.3
June18.6°C9.7°C76 mm0.0
July19.8°C11.5°C77 mm0.0
August19.2°C10.9°C90 mm0.0
September17.5°C9.0°C77 mm0.1
October14.4°C6.7°C107 mm1.1
November10.9°C4.0°C107 mm5.3
December9.3°C2.9°C113 mm8.3
Year14.0°C6.1°C1,041 mm43

The table is Moore Park’s own record, averaged over 2004–2020 from its daily readings (ours, not a Met Éireann table). The temperatures and rain elsewhere on this page are Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at Fermoy itself; the frosts and degree days are this station’s.

Compared with other towns

How Fermoy compares

Against the 321 Irish towns and city neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from Met Éireann’s grid at its own centre, and its place among towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Cork.

July afternoons19.9°C
FermoyMedian Irish town
18°C19°C20°C21°C22°C
Warmer than 55% of Irish towns29th warmest of 54 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Cork
January nights2.8°C
FermoyMedian Irish town
2°C3°C4°C5°C
Colder than 57% of Irish towns49th mildest of 54 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Cork
Rain a year1,088 mm
FermoyMedian Irish town
8001,0001,2001,4001,600
Wetter than 70% of Irish towns45th wettest of 54 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Cork
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

Fermoy’s 1991–2020 average is 0.2°C warmer than 1981–2010’s. The biggest change is in April (+0.4°C).

+0.2°C1991–2020 vs 1981–2010

A year’s rain is 1,088 mm, up 2% from 1,065 mm.

Winter+0.2°Cnow 6°C, was 6°C
Spring+0.3°Cnow 9°C, was 9°C
Summer+0.1°Cnow 15°C, was 15°C
Autumn+0.2°Cnow 11°C, was 11°C

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods share 1991–2010, so the gap is a decade’s step, not the change between two separate 30-year periods.

Next door

Fermoy and its neighbours

Watergrasshill has the coldest January nights next door (2.2°C, 0.6°C colder). Choose a measure to recolour the map; tap a town for its climate.

Kilworth: January low 2.8°C, July high 20.0°CRathcormac: January low 2.9°C, July high 20.0°CMitchelstown: January low 2.5°C, July high 19.8°CWatergrasshill: January low 2.2°C, July high 19.2°CFermoy: January low 2.8°C, July high 19.9°CFermoyKilworthRathcormacMitchelstownWatergrasshill
ColderMilder2.2°C to 2.9°C
Watergrasshill2.2°C −0.6°C
Mitchelstown2.5°C about the same
Fermoy2.8°C
Kilworth2.8°C about the same
Rathcormac2.9°C about the same

The towns next door, side by side

The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 19 km: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a short distance.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Fermoy19.9°C2.8°C1,088 mm
Kilworth 5.1 km20.0°C about the same2.8°C about the same1,099 mm
Rathcormac 6.9 km20.0°C about the same2.9°C about the same1,155 mm
Mitchelstown 14 km19.8°C about the same2.5°C about the same1,131 mm
Watergrasshill 15 km19.2°C 0.7°C cooler2.2°C 0.6°C colder1,324 mm

Each town’s colour is Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at its own centre, so towns a few kilometres apart can differ.

Month by month

Fermoy weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (Met Éireann’s 1 km grid).

MonthHighLowMeanRain
January8.9°C2.8°C5.8°C118 mm
February9.4°C2.8°C6.1°C86 mm
March11.0°C3.6°C7.3°C81 mm
April13.4°C5.0°C9.2°C76 mm
May16.1°C7.4°C11.8°C70 mm
June18.6°C10.0°C14.3°C72 mm
July19.9°C11.9°C15.9°C71 mm
August19.7°C11.6°C15.6°C84 mm
September17.8°C9.8°C13.8°C81 mm
October14.4°C7.3°C10.8°C115 mm
November11.1°C4.7°C7.9°C117 mm
December9.2°C3.3°C6.2°C117 mm
Year14.1°C6.7°C10.4°C1,088 mm
Year to year

How much a month can swing

December swings the most: over 17 years its average ranged from 0.6°C (2010) to 9.0°C (2015). May is the most reliable, staying within 2.5°C.

Coldest to warmest month in 17 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Fermoy’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast: the town’s own from Met Éireann’s grid, the frosts and degree days from its nearest station.

  • Temperature and rain: Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid (Climatological Notes 22 and 23), read at the grid point nearest Fermoy’s population centre (0.4 km away).
  • Weather station: the nearest of Met Éireann’s 25 synoptic stations, Moore Park, 3.2 km north, from Met Éireann’s station list.
  • Frosts and degree days: Moore Park’s daily readings from Met Éireann (clidata.met.ie), 2004–2020, averaged by month: a month counts when 27 or more of its days were read (rain and sunshine: every day), and a figure needs 10 such years.
  • Then and now: Met Éireann’s 1981–2010 averages on the same 1 km grid, at the same point.
  • Altitudes: the town’s ground from the Copernicus GLO-30 surface model (a few metres high in built-up places), the station’s from Met Éireann.
  • Comparisons: every Irish town and city neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, read the same way; the five city totals are left out.
  • Not on this page: sunshine at this station, snow and wind. Met Éireann publishes none of them on a grid; the frosts here are its nearest station’s, not the town’s own.

Met Éireann 30-year averages · Met Éireann open data. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Questions about Fermoy’s climate

How warm does Fermoy get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 19.9°C.

How cold does Fermoy get in winter?

January nights average 2.8°C, the coldest of the year. At Moore Park, the nearest Met Éireann station, the air drops below 0°C on about 43 nights a year (2004–2020).

How much rain does Fermoy get?

About 1,088 mm a year, more than 70% of Irish towns. January is the wettest month (118 mm) and May the driest (70 mm).

How sunny is it?

Met Éireann publishes its 1991–2020 sunshine averages for its weather stations only, not on the 1 km grid this page reads, so there is no sunshine figure for Fermoy itself. Its nearest synoptic station is Moore Park.

Are these figures for Fermoy itself?

Partly. The temperatures and rain are Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid, read at Fermoy’s population centre; the frosts, degree days and year-to-year swings are those of Moore Park, 3.2 km north, the nearest of its synoptic stations.

Where do these figures come from?

Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 climate averages, published as maps of Ireland in 1 km squares (Climatological Notes 22 and 23); the page reads the square at Fermoy’s population centre. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.

Copyright Met Éireann. Source: www.met.ie. This data is published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Met Éireann does not accept any liability whatsoever for any error or omission in the data, their availability, or for any loss or damage arising from their use. This material has been modified from the original: TownRatings reads the 1 km grid at each town’s population centre. Today’s forecast for Fermoy →

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).