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Baltimore view, 2005Photo: Masha Dunaeva EN:User:Dunaevam · Public domain
47Median age
Who lives here · CSO Census 2022

Older than 99% of Irish towns: half of Baltimore is over 47

54% of homes are holiday homes; across Ireland’s towns the figure is 0.2%. On shared households of unrelated adults, Baltimore sits lower than 98% of Irish towns: 1.7%. The town counted 414 residents and 173 households at the 2022 Census. For Baltimore, the census puts households of parents with children at 35%.

Population change

+13% since 2016, a pace 77% of Irish towns didn’t match

Residents at the 2016 and 2022 censuses, on 2022 boundaries, and the change beside the county’s towns and Ireland’s.

Residents, 2016
370
residents
estimate: CSO electoral divisions shared out
Residents, 2022
414
residents
CSO Census 2022

Change, 2016 to 2022

Baltimore+13%
Co. Cork’s towns+7%
Ireland’s towns+8%

CSO publishes yearly population estimates for counties and regions, not towns, so the trend is two censuses rather than a line; 2016 ages aren’t on 2022 boundaries, so there is no change by age.

The median change is +8% across Ireland’s towns and +7% across Co. Cork’s towns.

Ages

22% of Baltimore is 65 or over, a higher share than 93% of Irish towns

Share of residents in each five-year band; the tick is the typical town.

BaltimoreIreland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

The share of residents aged 15 to 24 is 9.7%, against 12% across Ireland’s towns. As a reference point, 14% of residents are 65 or over across Ireland’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1514%
15 to 249.7%
25 to 4425%
45 to 6431%
65 and over22%
BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

55% women, 45% men

Baltimore
Co. Cork’s towns
Ireland’s towns
WomenMen

About 82 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Co. Cork 50.9%, Ireland 51.2%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Social class & newcomers

In Baltimore, 12% of residents lived at another address a year earlier, more than in 82% of Irish towns

CSO’s social classes (everyone, by their own or their family’s occupation), the occupations of those at work, and where residents lived a year before the Census.

Residents by social class · all residents

Professional workers9.9%
Managerial and technical39%
Non-manual15%
Skilled manual10%
Semi-skilled11%
Unskilled0.7%
All others gainfully occupied, and unknown14%
BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns

Where residents lived a year earlier

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Baltimore
12%
Ireland’s towns
7.5%
Elsewhere in the countyElsewhere in IrelandMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
46
residents, 12%; Ireland’s towns 7.5%
Of them from abroad
12
1.9× Ireland’s share

Workers by occupation · residents at work

BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials15%
Professional occupations22%
Associate professional and technical16%
Administrative and secretarial6.2%
Skilled trades14%
Caring, leisure and other services6.7%
Sales and customer service4.3%
Process, plant and machine operatives5.7%
Elementary occupations9.5%
0%15%30%

Against a figure of 10% across Ireland’s towns, the share of students among residents 15 and over in Baltimore comes in at 8.4%. As a reference point, 7.5% of residents lived at another address a year earlier across Ireland’s towns.

Households

One-person households: 36%, a higher share than 98% of Irish towns

Private households by CSO’s family types, beside the county’s towns and Ireland’s.

One person 36%Couple, no children 21%Couple with children 24%Single parent 12%Other and multi-family 5.8%Unrelated adults sharing 1.7%

Against Co. Cork’s towns and Ireland’s towns

Baltimore
Co. Cork’s towns
Ireland’s towns

People per household

1 person36%
2 people32%
3 people13%
4 people13%
5 or more5.2%

Ireland’s towns.

Across Ireland’s towns, households average 2.7 people; in Baltimore, 2.2. Measured more widely, nearly a quarter of households are one person living alone across Ireland’s towns.

Homes & cars

Households without a car or van make up 13% in Baltimore, less than in 68% of Irish towns

Home types, cars and the internet, by household. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Baltimore
Co. Cork’s towns
Ireland’s towns
House or bungalowFlat or apartmentBedsitCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van13%
One45%
Two34%
Three or more7.7%
BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns

Internet at home · share of households

Broadband86%
Other connection8.9%
No internet5.4%

No internet at all: 5.4% (typical: 7.6%). Households without a car or van make up 17% across Ireland’s towns. Here, nearly one in ten households live in a flat or apartment.

Income

Half of households earn more than €49,160 a year

Household income in 2022 from CSO’s linked administrative data (GPIIA): the middle household’s income before and after tax.

Median household income
€49,160
household-weighted from its 1 electoral divisions
After tax
€43,800
median net household income
Co. Cork
€60,670
median gross household income
Ireland
€60,120
median gross household income

€49,160 a year before tax puts the median household 18% below Ireland (€60,120). County median: €60,670 (Co. Cork).

Where people were born

A higher share of residents born outside Ireland than 71% of Irish towns, at 28%

Place of birth and citizenship as CSO asks them: born abroad includes Irish citizens born abroad.

Born abroad, by birthplace · share of all residents; the bar runs to 35%

Baltimore
28%
Co. Cork’s towns
19%
Ireland’s towns
22%
UKPolandIndiaRest of the EURest of the world

Citizenship · share of all residents; the bar runs to 35%

Baltimore
18%
Ireland’s towns
15%
UKPolishIndianOther EURest of the world

Citizens of another country, by citizenship; CSO counts dual Irish citizens as Irish.

Other languages · share of all residents

Speak another language at home17%
…and English very well11%
…and English well3.9%
…and English not well or not at all1.7%
BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns

CSO’s small-area tables don’t give the year people arrived.

17% speak a language other than English at home, French most of all (4.3%); 1.7% speak English not well or not at all. Across Ireland’s towns, the share of residents born outside Ireland is 22%. On residents with another country’s citizenship, Baltimore sits higher than 67% of Irish towns: 18%.

Irish speakers

1.3% of residents speak Irish every day outside education

Residents aged 3 and over who can speak Irish, and how often they speak it outside education (CSO).

Irish speakers · residents aged 3 and over

Can speak Irish47%
Speak it daily outside education1.3%
Speak it weekly outside education4.4%
BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns

Ballincollig leads Co. Cork with 2.1%. The wider picture: 1.1% of residents speak Irish daily outside education across Ireland’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

Residents with no religion make up 36% in Baltimore, more than in 96% of Irish towns

Ethnic or cultural background and religion, in CSO’s categories, as people described themselves.

Ethnic groups other than White Irish · all residents

BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns
Irish Traveller0%
Other White20%
Black or Black Irish0%
Asian or Asian Irish0.8%
Other, including mixed1.6%
0%12%24%

White Irish, not charted: 78% of Baltimore · Co. Cork’s towns 81% · Ireland’s towns 78%.

Religion · all residents

BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns
No religion36%
Catholic54%
Other religion10%
Didn’t answer2.7%
0%40%80%

With residents who said they are Catholic at 54%, Baltimore is behind 90% of Irish towns on that count. As a yardstick, 17% of residents said they have no religion across Ireland’s towns. After White Irish, the largest groups are Other White (20%), Other, including mixed (1.6%) and Asian or Asian Irish (0.8%). 78% of residents describe themselves as White Irish, fewer than in 51% of Irish towns.

Relationships & caring

Married residents 15 and over make up 38% in Baltimore, more than in 78% of Irish towns

Marital status of residents 15 and over, and unpaid carers.

Partnership status · residents 15 and over

Single51%
Married or civil partnership38%
Separated or divorced8.2%
Widowed2.9%
BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns
30residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 7%, against 5.4% in Ireland’s towns

The small-area tables count carers, not their hours of care.

7% of residents give unpaid care (Ireland’s towns: 5.4%). Typically, 34% of residents 15 and over are married across Ireland’s towns.

Qualifications

Adults with a degree or higher make up 49% in Baltimore, more than in 77% of Irish towns

Highest level of education completed, residents 15 and over whose education has ended.

Highest qualification · residents 15+ whose education has ended

Primary or none2.7%
Lower secondary8.1%
Upper secondary or technical31%
Higher certificate9.1%
Degree29%
Postgraduate20%
BaltimoreCo. Cork’s townsIreland’s towns

Of Baltimore’s adults, 20% went on to postgraduate study and 2.7% left at primary level or earlier (9.7% across Ireland’s towns). Across Ireland’s towns, adults with a degree or higher come to 36%.

Neighbours

The places around Baltimore

The nearest places, coloured by median age; each is a census urban area.

SkibbereenBaltimore
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Parents with children
Baltimore414—4722%35%
Skibbereen2,90310.5 km39.217%37%
More about Baltimore’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Against Co. Cork’s towns and Ireland’s towns. Each comparison is its own median: over Co. Cork’s towns of 2,500 or more and over the Irish towns of 2,500 or more (city totals left out). Percentiles are within Ireland only.
  • The earlier population is an estimate. Towns had no official 2016 count on today’s boundaries, so the 2016 figure is CSO’s electoral-division count shared out by where people lived in 2022: read a small town in a large rural division loosely.
  • What these tables don’t give. The small-area tables give no year of arrival and no hours of care, and a town’s electoral divisions run past its edge, so the page doesn’t split a town into named areas (a city lists its neighbourhoods).
  • The census’s own words. Born abroad, citizenship, ethnic or cultural background and religion are CSO’s questions and categories; the page compares them with other towns and never labels a town by them.

Questions about Baltimore’s residents

What is the population of Baltimore?

Baltimore had 414 residents at the 2022 Census, counted within its urban area, 13% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Baltimore?

The median age is 47. 17% are under 18 and 22% 65 or older.

How many people speak Irish in Baltimore?

47% of residents aged 3 and over can speak Irish (186 people), and 1.3% speak it every day outside education, against a typical 1.1% across Ireland’s towns.

How diverse is Baltimore?

78% describe themselves as White Irish (Ireland’s towns: 78%); 28% were born abroad and 18% are citizens of another country.

What religion are people in Baltimore?

54% are Catholic, 36% have no religion and 10% another religion; 2.7% didn’t say.

Is Baltimore good for families?

35% of households are parents with children (Ireland’s towns 43%), and 17% of residents are under 18. Schools near Baltimore are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Baltimore?

Median gross household income in Baltimore was €49,160 in 2022, against €60,670 across Co. Cork and €60,120 for Ireland.

Sources: CSO, Census of Population 2022, Small Area Population Statistics · CSO PxStat FP009 (2016 by electoral division) · CSO GPIIA, household income 2022. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).