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"The Bottom of the Town" - the Lower end of Main Street, Bailieboro'

BailieboroughCo. Cavan

Home to 2,974 people, this town lies in Co. Cavan.

6 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Eric Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0
"The Bottom of the Town" - the Lower end of Main Street, Bailieboro'

Bailieborough, Co. Cavan · Photo: Eric Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0

Population
2,974
CSO, Census 2022 · Cavan County Council
Median age
38.2
15% are 65+ · Co. Cavan 12%
Degree level
20%
of residents 15+ · Irish towns 36%
Walk, cycle, transit
12%
of working residents · Irish towns 23%
TownGrade
B+
#95 of 320

Is Bailieborough a good place to live?

Homes are affordable here, though not without reasons. Housing is within reach (A): the median home here went for €199,500, 4.2 times the median household income. With a B+ overall, Bailieborough is better than 71% of Irish towns and ranks #2 of 5 in Co. Cavan. Residents are healthier than most (A−). The drawback is jobs & income: nearly two thirds of working-age residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 13%.

Figures: prices, Property Price Register, 2023 to 2025 · incomes, CSO · health and work, CSO Census 2022.

Health less sure: few enough residents report bad health that the town's figure could be well above or below its true level. This town's Hazard risk Grade uses radon and landslides only: open LiDAR heights don't cover enough of its homes to measure flooding, so flood isn't counted for or against it.

What makes Bailieborough stand out

The 3 things Bailieborough does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Bailieborough grades

Each subject compares Bailieborough with Irish towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Irish towns →

32 places on the register, on Bailieborough’s outline
Bailieborough’s story

Bailieborough: 32 buildings on the National Inventory

10 archaeological sites are on the record here too.

5% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3% in the median of Irish towns.

  • 1760B. O'Reilly
  • 1760F. Mc Donald
  • 1760King's Cottage
Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Bailieborough.

Natural hazardsHazard risk A

Low radon and steady ground in Bailieborough; flooding isn’t measured here

0.5% of homes stand on ground with high landslide susceptibility, about level with both Co. Cavan’s towns (0.2%) and Irish towns (0%). Under 1% of homes in Bailieborough are estimated to have radon above the reference level. Few of its homes stand low beside water.

0%of homes in high-radon areasAHazard risk Grade

Homes exposed · share of the town’s homes

In high-radon areas0%
On high landslide susceptibility0.5%
Share of homesBailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
On high landslide susceptibility0.5%0.2%0%
In high-radon areas0%0%0%
1,458
homes mapped for these shares

EPA radon map, GSI landslide susceptibility and our low-lying homes estimate from OPW LiDAR.

HousingCost of living A

Renting costs less in Bailieborough than in Co. Cavan’s towns or across Irish towns: €1,053 a month

Private renters make up 20% of households, below both Co. Cavan’s towns (30%) and Irish towns (22%). Bailieborough is the cheapest of the 5 towns in Co. Cavan: its median sale is €199,500. Owners make up nearly two thirds of households.

€200Kmedian sale priceACost of living Grade

Median sale price · Property Price Register, 2023–2025

Bailieborough€200K
Co. Cavan€233K
Irish towns€350K
By typeMedianSales
Second-hand homes€199,000125
The last 12 months€256,20042
HousingBailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Median sale price€200K€233K€350K
Rent on a new tenancy, a month€1,053€1,193€1,606
Households owning their home65%55%61%
Households renting privately20%30%22%
65%
own their home · Irish towns 61%
20%
rent privately · Irish towns 22%
€1,053
a month on new tenancies, Bailieborough
3.8
times median household income, County Cavan

Property Price Register · CSO residential prices by Eircode area · RTB rents · CSO, Census 2022 tenure

Work & commuteJobs & income C−

Bailieborough has higher unemployment than Co. Cavan’s towns or Irish towns: 13%

Driving is how 80% of commuters got to work at the census. 50% of trips took under 15 minutes, near Co. Cavan’s towns (48%) and higher than Irish towns (31%). On foot, by bike or by bus and train: that was how just over one in ten commuters travelled at the census.

12%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2022

Car or van80%
Walk11%
Bus1%
Bicycle1%
Train, DART or Luas0%
Census 2022BailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Unemployment rate13%10%9.2%
Trips under 15 minutes50%48%31%
Median household income€47,477€51,932€57,760
Average trip28 min26.6 min27.6 min
€47,477
median household income, 2022 · Co. Cavan €52,321
7%
worked mainly from home, 2022
16%
trips of an hour or more
2,448
on the Live Register, County Cavan, September 2026
C
Walkability: better than 35% of Irish towns

CSO, Census 2022 travel to work, work and education · CSO Geographical Profiles of Income 2022 · Live Register · Census day was 3 April 2022, with working from home still common; shares are of those who travelled.

HealthHealth A−

For its ages, fewer people in Bailieborough live with a disability than in Co. Cavan’s towns or Irish towns: 92 per 100 expected

A fifth of residents have a disability, lower than both Co. Cavan’s towns (21%) and Irish towns (22%). Weighed against its ages, bad health in Bailieborough runs at 102 per 100 expected. Unpaid caring falls to 3.8% of the town’s residents.

88%good or very good healthA−Health Grade

Per 100 expected at the town’s ages · age-standardised

Bad health102
Disability92
Co. Cavan129
Expected100
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 88%Fair 10%Bad or very bad 2%
Census 2022BailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Unpaid carers3.8%4.5%5.4%
With a disability20%21%22%
Bad or very bad health1.9%2.1%2%
102
bad health per 100 expected · Co. Cavan 129
92
disability per 100 expected · Co. Cavan 104
83.5 · 79.5
life expectancy, women · men, the Border region, 2016
27%
hold a medical card, HSE Dublin and North East

CSO, Census 2022 general health, disability and carers · CSO life expectancy by region, 2016 · HSE medical cards, 2024 · TownRatings age-standardised ratios

SafetySafety C

Bailieborough earns a C for safety

Among the graded crimes in Bailieborough, the most frequent was assaults and harassment (2023–2025). Burglary and damage add up to 6.2 per 1,000 residents each year. Counting every kind of crime, the yearly rate is 39.1 per 1,000 residents.

7violent incidents per 1,000 a yearCSafety Grade
Compared with towns its sizeFewer incidents against residents per 1,000 than 45% of the 201 Irish towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people: about the middle for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.

Recorded by type · per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025

Theft7.4
Public order6.6
Assault6.1
Road traffic5.2
Damage4.7
Drugs2.7
Dangerous acts2.4
Burglary1.5
Against justice1.3

Not in the gradeTheft, public order and offences found by Garda checks (drugs, road traffic, dangerous acts) are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence, burglary and damage.

Per 1,000 a yearBailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Violent crime75.65.7
Burglary & damage6.24.16.4
All recorded crime39.144.754.3
Theft7.44.815.3
7
violent incidents per 1,000 a year
6.2
burglary and damage per 1,000 a year
248
incidents a year, Bailieboro Garda area
13.2
against residents per 1,000, as graded

CSO recorded crime by Garda station, 2023–2025, shared to towns by where residents live · Census 2022 populations

Climate

Bailieborough has colder winters than Co. Cavan’s towns or Irish towns: January lows of 1.3°C

1,157 mm of rain falls in a year, higher than both Co. Cavan’s towns (1,046 mm) and Irish towns (937 mm). Across the year, Bailieborough averages 9.1°C. In July, daytime highs in Bailieborough average 19.1°C.

19.1°CJuly afternoon high

Average afternoon highs by season · 1991–2020 averages

Winter7.5°C
Spring12.4°C
Summer18.5°C
Autumn13.1°C
Climate, 1991–2020BailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Average temperature over the year9.1°C9.5°C10.3°C
January low1.3°C1.7°C2.9°C
July high19.1°C19.5°C19.9°C
Rain a year1,157 mm1,046 mm937 mm
19.1°C
July high
1.3°C
January low
1,157 mm
Rain a year
121 mm
Wettest month
40
Air frosts

Met Éireann, 1991–2020 averages.

Outdoors

Fewer homes in Bailieborough sit near green space: 55% within 400 m, below Co. Cavan’s towns and Irish towns

Its paths and tracks come to 0.3 km per km², near Co. Cavan’s towns (0.7 km per km²) and lower than Irish towns (2.1 km per km²). One park, 6 ha of green space: that is the measure of Bailieborough’s parkland. There are 1.9 ha of green space for every 1,000 people locally.

55%of homes near green space

Green space per 1,000 residents · per 1,000 residents

Bailieborough1.9 ha
Co. Cavan2.4 ha
Irish towns4.1 ha
OutdoorsBailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Near a park55%83%92%
Woodland within 1 km10%9.7%2.7%
Paths per km² of town0.3 km per km²0.7 km per km²2.1 km per km²
Protected nature within 5 km0%0.1%1.8%
55%
Near a park
1.9 ha
Green space
6 km
Footpaths
10%
Woodland

OpenStreetMap parks and paths, NPWS protected sites and the National Trails Register.

Weather

Today in Bailieborough: light showers and 10 degrees at best

In Bailieborough, the November norm is a high of 10°C and a low of 3°C. Expect roughly 1 mm of rain today, wind picking up to 24 km/h, and a low of 6°C. By December, a normal day reaches 8°C and a normal night 2°C.

10°C / 6°CToday

This month and the next three, normal highs · 1991–2020 averages

November10°C
December8°C
January7°C
February8°C
SeasonHighLowRain
Winter8°C1°C320 mm
Spring12°C4°C236 mm
Summer19°C10°C280 mm
Autumn13°C6°C322 mm
10°C / 6°C
Today
1.4 mm
Rain, next 24 hours
16 km/h
Wind
93%
Humidity
9 h 14 min
Daylight

Forecast: MET Norway (CC BY 4.0) · normals: Met Éireann, 1991–2020

Who lives here

Most of Bailieborough was born here: only 17% come from abroad, fewer than in both Co. Cavan’s towns and Irish towns

15% of residents are 65 or over, above both Co. Cavan’s towns (11%) and Irish towns (14%). People aged 15 to 24 make up 11% of the town. Under-15s account for 22% of the population.

38.2median age
BailieboroughCo. CavanIreland

Ages · share of residents

Highest education · residents 15 and older who have finished education

Primary or none15%
Lower secondary18%
Leaving Cert42%
Diploma or cert6%
Degree or higher20%

Women and men · all residents

49.6% of Bailieborough’s residents are women

1,475 women and 1,499 men live here; across Ireland, women are 50.6%.

Ages and education in Bailieborough
BailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Under 1522%24%20%
15–2411%13%12%
25–4429%30%29%
45–6423%22%24%
65+15%11%14%
Primary or none15%12%9.7%
Lower secondary18%16%14%
Leaving Cert42%39%35%
Diploma or cert5.6%7.1%5.8%
Degree or higher20%26%36%

CSO, Census 2022 · Co. Cavan and Ireland: the median of their towns of 2,500+

Town hall

Turnout in Cavan-Monaghan was among the highest at the 2024 general election

Bailieborough is run by Cavan County Council, its only council: Ireland has one tier of local government. 57% of voters turned out at the last local elections, about level with Co. Cavan’s towns (57%) and above Irish towns (46%). No party holds a majority on Cavan County Council: Fine Gael lead with 6 of 18 seats, short of the 10 needed.

6/18seats held by Fine Gael

Seats on Cavan County · June 2024

Fine Gael6
Fianna Fáil6
Sinn Féin3
Aontú1
Independent1
Independent Ireland1
TurnoutBailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Local elections, June 202457%57%46%
General election, November 202464%64%59%
6
Councillors
6/18
Fine Gael seats on Cavan County, the largest party
57%
turnout, June 2024
5
TDs elected for Cavan-Monaghan

Department of Housing count sheets, 2024

History

Heritage is thick on the ground in Bailieborough: 108 inventory buildings per 10,000 residents, above Co. Cavan’s towns and Irish towns

4.6% of its homes were built before 1919, above Co. Cavan’s towns (3.9%) and Irish towns (3.4%) alike. 10 archaeological sites are on the record, higher than Co. Cavan’s towns (5) yet lower than Irish towns (11). 32 of Bailieborough’s buildings made the national inventory of architectural heritage, all at regional importance.

32inventory buildings

Buildings by NIAH rating · NIAH

International0
National0
Regional32
1760
earliest dated inventory building
7
places pictured on the history page
HeritageBailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Inventory buildings per 10,000 residents1086348
Homes built before 19194.6%3.9%3.4%

NIAH, the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Sites and Monuments Record · CSO, Census 2022 homes by year built

Schools

5 schools in and around Bailieborough: 4 primary schools and 1 secondary school

For secondary school, the closest is Bailieborough Community School, 0.1 km from the town. DEIS, the support scheme, covers 20% of them, between Co. Cavan’s towns (14%) and Irish towns (35%). Pupils across the 5 schools within 3 km of the town: 1,420.

5schools within 3 km
SchoolLevelPupilsEthos
Bailieboro N.S. DEISLargest primary schoolPrimaryPrimary288Catholic
Bailieborough Community SchoolLargest post-primary schoolPost-primary · Community schoolPost-primary · Community school754Inter-denominational

See all 5 schools →

Schools by ethos · Schools within 3 km

Catholic3
Church of Ireland1
Inter-denominational1
Schools within 3 kmBailieboroughCo. CavanIreland
Single-sex secondaries0%0%39%
Teach through Irish0%0%8%
In the DEIS scheme20%14%35%
Pupils since 2019/20+4%+10%+4%
1,420
pupils at schools within 3 km, 2025/26
+4%
pupils since 2019/20 · Irish towns +4%
0.3 km
to the nearest primary school
0.1 km
to the nearest secondary school

Department of Education school lists, 2025/26 (preliminary) · no results are published by school · These schools carry no letter or result: Ireland doesn’t release them school by school.

Nearby attractions

The Bailieborough Bridewell and 12 more within 40 km

One place to visit is mapped within 5 km of Bailieborough; with it, the best known within 40 km.

All attractions →
Places: Fáilte Ireland open data (CC BY 4.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (5)
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Bailieborough

15pages on Bailieborough

Landmarks

32 of Bailieborough’s buildings made the national inventory of architectural heritage, all at regional importance. The national record lists 10 archaeological sites in and around the town.

All historic buildings →

Famous people from Bailieborough

8 notable people were born in Bailieborough.

See all 8 →
Photo credits

Cillian Sheridan: Biso, CC BY 3.0 · Francis Sheehy-Skeffington: photographer not identified, Public domain · Leanne Kiernan: James Boyes from UK, CC BY 2.0 · Patrick "Paddy" Smith: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain

Bailieborough’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Boundaries: Tailte Éireann, CSO Urban Areas 2022 and Electoral Divisions.

KingscourtVirginiaMullaghBallyjamesduffCarrickmacrossCootehillKingscourtVirginiaMullaghBallyjamesduffCarrickmacrossCootehillBailieborough
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Bailieborough2,974—B+ACA−
Kingscourt2,95511B+B+B−B+
Virginia3,21111BB−B−B+
Mullagh1,65111—B+AC−
Ballyjamesduff2,91716B+AB−C
Carrickmacross Monaghan5,74518BB+C+B+
Cootehill1,85619—A+B−D

People: CSO, Census 2022. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Bailieborough

How do people in Bailieborough get to work?

7% mostly work from home, and 50% of journeys take under 15 minutes.

Is Bailieborough growing?

Bailieborough had 2,974 people at the 2022 census, up from 2,816 in 2016: 5.6% more, against 7.6% in the median of Irish towns.

Is Bailieborough a young town or an old one?

The median age in Bailieborough is 38.2, against 37.6 in the median of Irish towns.

About Bailieborough

Urban area in Co. Cavan

2,974 people live in Bailieborough, in the area of Cavan County Council. TownRatings uses the CSO’s 2022 Urban Areas as Ireland’s towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a county or a council area, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from Tailte Éireann’s boundaries and the CSO’s Census 2022 (CC BY 4.0)

Population
2,974 (CSO, Census 2022)
County
Cavan
Council
Cavan County Council
Local electoral area
Bailieborough-Cootehill
Dáil constituency
Cavan-Monaghan
Name in Irish
Coill an Chollaigh
Area
1.2 sq mi (3.2 km²)
CSO code
UA:32044

Sources: CSO, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · Tailte Éireann, Urban Areas and Electoral Divisions 2022 (CC BY 4.0) · TownRatings grades, run #544 (Irish towns only). Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).