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Vail, IAPhoto: Jared Winkler · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jobs & commute in Vail

With 0.1 jobs for every working resident, most of Vail works elsewhere

The trip to work takes 25 minutes on average, next to 20 for Iowa and 26 for the U.S. 29 jobs are based in Vail, against 203 working residents. Hardly any stay in Vail for work; outside it, Denison is the main destination (25%, 8 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Vail and work: the main findings

Vail is a place people come home to

There are 29 jobs based in Vail, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Vail has about 210 people in it, 46% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

A big share show a job far from home

33% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Vail workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 25 minutes each way, against 20 across Iowa. Over a year that’s about 192 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 203 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Vail

On a workday 203 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 29 people come in from elsewhere.

203live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
29work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night380
Workday210
380live here− 200head out to work+ 29come in to work= 210on a workday

About 210 people are in Vail on a workday afternoon, 46% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.14jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Vail’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miDenison: 25% · 8.4 miCarroll: 9% · 17.2 miWestside: 6% · 5.2 miOmaha: 3% · 70.5 miCouncil Bluffs: 2% · 66.1 miBreda: 1% · 14.4 miSchleswig: 1% · 13.9 miHarlan: 1% · 29.1 miDes Moines: 1% · 88.5 miSioux City: 1% · 67.8 miDenison 25%Carroll 9%Westside 6%Omaha 3%Council Bluffs 2%Vail
VailTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi71 residents
28%10–24 mi57 residents
4%25–50 mi9 residents
33%Over 50 mi66 residents

About 33% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

Each way, about 25 minutes from Vail

A year of commuting
195 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Vail25 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Vail workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Vail gets to work
89%Drive alone
10%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 201 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

The places Vail commutes to

Battle CreekVailBreda: 3 residents work here (1%)ArcadiaLittle RockSchleswig: 3 residents work here (1%)Westside: 12 residents work here (6%)Harlan: 3 residents work here (1%)Carroll: 18 residents work here (9%)Denison: 50 residents work here (25%)Council Bluffs: 4 residents work here (2%)Des Moines: 3 residents work here (1%)Sioux City: 3 residents work here (1%)Omaha: 6 residents work here (3%)Lake PanoramaDenisonCarrollWestsideOmahaCouncil BluffsBredaVail
1
Denison8.4 mi away
25%50
2
Carroll17.2 mi away
9%18
3
Westside5.2 mi away
6%12
4
Omaha, NE70.5 mi away
3%6
5
Council Bluffs66.1 mi away
2%4
6
Breda14.4 mi away
1%3
7
Schleswig13.9 mi away
1%3
8
Harlan29.1 mi away
1%3
9
Des Moines88.5 mi away
1%3
10
Sioux City67.8 mi away
1%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%98
The top trips

Where Vail clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Vail’s employers do

Jobs based in VailJobs Vail residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%27%
Trade, transport & utilities34%27%
Services: health, schools, offices59%46%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%22%
$1,251–$3,333 a month45%26%
Over $3,333 a month34%52%

Who does it

29 or younger34%29%
30 to 5445%46%
55 and older21%26%
+12%

Jobs based in Vail, 2013 → 2023: 26 → 29. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Vail’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Vail: questions

What is the median household income in Vail?

$70,625 (±$13,703) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Vail?

29.4%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Vail?

25 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Vail work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Denison (25%, 8 mi), Carroll (9%, 17 mi), Westside (6%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Vail without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Vail, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Vail

Vail home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.