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Climate in Unionville · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Midwinter lows in Unionville sink below those of 85% of U.S. towns

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 85°. Its yearly precipitation falls short of 69% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 0.5° higher. Plan time outside from April to June and August to October, when highs sit at 62–84°.

Colder January nights than 85% of U.S. towns#138 coldest of 143 in IA
More snow than 54% of U.S. towns#130Snowiest  of 143 in IA
All IA rankings →

A year in Unionville at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan32°15° 7" snow
Feb37°19° 6" snow
Mar50°29° 3" snow
Apr62°40° Last frost ~Apr 18
May72°51° Wettest
Jun81°61° 3 days 90°+
Jul85°65° 8 days 90°+
Aug84°62° 6 days 90°+
Sep76°54° 2 days 90°+
Oct64°42° First frost ~Oct 23
Nov now49°31°
Dec37°20° 5" snow

What stands out about Unionville’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Unionville’s place in Iowa beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Unionville feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 18°
10 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
61° / 40°
Last frost around Apr 18
Summer
83° / 63°
19 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 42°
First frost around Oct 23
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 187 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 18 and the first by October 23. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Rathbun Dam, IA, 10 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

Short record. NOAA estimated Rathbun Dam, IA’s counts from 8 years of data and its neighbors’, not a full 30-year record.
136
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
102nd most of 143 in Iowa
More freezing nights than 73% of U.S. towns
13
nights at or below 0°
101st most of 143 in Iowa
More nights at or below 0° than 88% of U.S. towns
19
days that reach 90°
90th fewest of 143 in Iowa
Fewer 90° days than 51% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
37th most of 143 in Iowa
More 100° days than 65% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Unionville’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −12°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

8.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 24 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Bloomfield, IA, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 103 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
118th driest of 143 in Iowa
Drier than 69% of U.S. towns
24"
Snow in a normal winter
130th snowiest of 143 in Iowa
More snow than 54% of U.S. towns
44 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
106th most of 126 in Iowa
More days with snow on the ground than 69% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Unionville

87% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,263 heating degree daysMore heating than 72% of U.S. towns
976 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 54% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Rathbun Dam, IA.

Living here

Living with Unionville’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

187 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by Apr 18 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 23.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, August, September and October. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Unionville from natural hazards, drought is the largest share (34%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 14%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Unionville and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Unionville yet.

Climates most like Unionville’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Unionville, IA15°85°38"24"
Ottawa, IL16°85°37"24"
Schererville, IN17°84°39"27"
Defiance, OH19°85°37"24"
Claverack, NY16°84°42"31"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Unionville averaged 0.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.1°).

+0.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 97% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.6°now 27°, was 25°
Spring+0.8°now 51°, was 50°
Summer−0.3°now 73°, was 73°
Fall+0.1°now 53°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Unionville compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Unionville’s place among Iowa’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns22nd hottest of 143 in Iowa
Winter cold15° January low
Colder January nights than 85% of U.S. towns138th coldest of 143 in Iowa
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 69% of U.S. towns118th driest of 143 in Iowa
Snow24" a winter
More snow than 54% of U.S. towns130th snowiest of 143 in Iowa
Hot days19 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 51% of U.S. towns90th fewest of 143 in Iowa
Freezing nights136 a year
More freezing nights than 73% of U.S. towns102nd most of 143 in Iowa
Growing season187 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 52% of U.S. towns6th longest of 143 in Iowa
Month by month

Unionville weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Unionville’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Bloomfield, IA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°15°1.2"7.4"71716° – 35°
February37°19°1.5"5.5"71216° – 39°
March50°29°2.2"3.2"8432° – 54°
April62°40°3.9"1.5"10043° – 58°
May72°51°5.2"0.0"13056° – 69°
June81°61°5.2"0.0"11068° – 75°
July85°65°4.1"0.0"8069° – 82°
August84°62°4.2"0.0"9067° – 78°
September76°54°3.8"0.0"8059° – 70°
October64°42°2.9"0.0"8047° – 58°
November49°31°2.1"1.5"7232° – 50°
December37°20°1.6"5.1"7814° – 38°
Year61°41°37.8"24.2"10344
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 14° to 38°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Unionville’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Unionville’s center.
  • Snow: Bloomfield, IA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Rathbun Dam, IA, 10 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Unionville’s climate

What is the weather like in Unionville?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 24 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 85% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Unionville in winter?

January nights average 15°. About 136 nights a year reach 32° or below and 13 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 16°.

How much snow does Unionville get?

About 24 inches in a normal winter at Bloomfield, IA, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 44 days a year.

How hot does it get in Unionville?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 65°. About 19 days a year reach 90° (Rathbun Dam, IA).

When is the first and last frost in Unionville?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 18 and the first fall frost by October 23, about 187 frost-free days, at Rathbun Dam, IA.

What growing zone is Unionville in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −12°.

What is the best time of year to visit Unionville?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Unionville getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 97% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Unionville.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.