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Jobs & commute in Royal

With 0.5 jobs for every working resident, most of Royal works elsewhere

4% of workers work from home (Iowa 11%). Royal has 91 jobs, and 190 of its residents work somewhere. Only 2% work in Royal; the top destination outside it is Spencer (32%, 9 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who commutes out of Royal, and who commutes in

On a workday 187 residents head out to work, 3 work right here, and 88 people come in from elsewhere.

187live here, work elsewhere
3live and work here
88work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night380
Workday280
380live here− 190head out to work+ 88come in to work= 280on a workday

About 280 people are in Royal on a workday afternoon, 26% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.48jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Royal: the destinations

RoyalGranvilleFostoriaPeterson: 3 residents work here (2%)North EnglishPaullinaEverly: 2 residents work here (1%)Milford: 8 residents work here (4%)Spirit Lake: 9 residents work here (5%)Sheldon: 5 residents work here (3%)Estherville: 3 residents work here (2%)Storm Lake: 10 residents work here (5%)Spencer: 61 residents work here (32%)West Des MoinesSioux City: 6 residents work here (3%)SpencerStorm LakeSpirit LakeMilfordSioux CitySheldonRoyal
1
Spencer8.7 mi away
32%61
2
Storm Lake29.5 mi away
5%10
3
Spirit Lake25.8 mi away
5%9
4
Milford20.3 mi away
4%8
5
Sioux City68.5 mi away
3%6
6
Sheldon29.3 mi away
3%5
7
Royal (in town)right here
2%3
8
Peterson10.6 mi away
2%3
9
Estherville32.4 mi away
2%3
10
Everly7.2 mi away
1%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%80
The top trips

Where Royal clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Royal: what the 91 are

Jobs based in RoyalJobs Royal residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%30%
Trade, transport & utilities25%23%
Services: health, schools, offices75%47%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month31%29%
Over $3,333 a month52%55%

Who does it

29 or younger15%25%
30 to 5444%45%
55 and older41%30%
+26%

Jobs based in Royal, 2013 → 2023: 72 → 91. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Royal’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Royal: about 24 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
180 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Royal24 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Royal workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Royal gets to work
65%Drive alone
28%Carpool
5%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 286 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Royal commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSpencer: 32% · 8.7 miStorm Lake: 5% · 29.5 miSpirit Lake: 5% · 25.8 miMilford: 4% · 20.3 miSioux City: 3% · 68.5 miSheldon: 3% · 29.3 miPeterson: 2% · 10.6 miEstherville: 2% · 32.4 miEverly: 1% · 7.2 miSpencer 32%Storm Lake 5%Spirit Lake 5%Milford 4%Sioux City 3%Royal
RoyalTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi70 residents
18%10–24 mi35 residents
23%25–50 mi43 residents
22%Over 50 mi42 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Royal: questions

What is the median household income in Royal?

$56,893 (±$9,021) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Royal?

12.0%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Royal?

24 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Royal work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Spencer (32%, 9 mi), Storm Lake (5%, 30 mi), Spirit Lake (5%, 26 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Royal without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Royal, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Royal

Royal home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.