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History · Orleans

Orleans’ post office opened in 1894, and 26% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: old-book passages.

1894first post office
0on the National Register
26%homes built before 1940
Photo: en:User:Cburnett · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Orleans began

When was Orleans founded?

1894

The Orleans post office opened in 1894, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Minnie (1883), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

2020 census: 521132 years
Founding year: the first Orleans post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Orleans’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Orleans’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Orleans’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Orleans, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Orleans yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Orleans is a city in Dickinson County, Iowa, United States. The population was 521 at the time of the 2020 census. Orleans is part of the Iowa Great Lakes region, located along Spirit Lake. Numerous state parks are located within a few miles of the town, including Marble Beach and Mini-Wakan.

Its first post office opened in 1894. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 608 to 521 (-14%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Orleans in 1917

Passages that mention Orleans, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The summer of 1860 I attended school in Spirit Lake, which was the first school in town, if not in the county. It walked from the farm and for a time had to go around the lake near where the Hotel Orleans now stands, as the bridge down at the foot of Lake Street was not yet completed. The schoolhou…
History of Emmet County and Dickinson County, Iowa1917 · page 411Read the page →
Read the text

The summer of 1860 I attended school in Spirit Lake, which was the first school in town, if not in the county. It walked from the farm and for a time had to go around the lake near where the Hotel Orleans now stands, as the bridge down at the foot of Lake Street was not yet completed. The schoolhouse was a one-room garret over a residence. It had two windows, one in each gable. The building stood on the present site of E. D. Carleton's residence and the teacher was Miss Mary Howe.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
and Indian War." This war was concluded by the treaty of Fontainebleau on November 3, 1762, by which France ceded to Great Britain all that part of Louisiana lying east of the Mississippi River, "except the City of New Orleans and the island upon which it is situated." The treaty of Fontainebleau w…
History of Emmet County and Dickinson County, Iowa1917 · page 43Read the page →
Read the text

and Indian War." This war was concluded by the treaty of Fontainebleau on November 3, 1762, by which France ceded to Great Britain all that part of Louisiana lying east of the Mississippi River, "except the City of New Orleans and the island upon which it is situated." The treaty of Fontainebleau was ratified by the treaty of Paris on February 10, 1763, at which time it was announced that, by an agi'eement previously made in secret, "the city and island of New Orleans, and all that part of Louisiana lying west of the Mississippi, including the whole

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Orleans, 1883 to 1953

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1883Post officeThe Minnie post office opens
  3. 1894Post officeThe Minnie post office closes
  4. 1894Post officeThe Orleans post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1953Post officeThe Orleans post office closes
By decade

Orleans, decade by decade

Famous people

Famous people close to Orleans

Nobody well known was born in Orleans itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Orleans had its own post office from 1894 to 1953. Another post office, Minnie, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Minnie
1883–1894
Orleans
1894–1953
18801950today
Gone or out of use
Orleans Post Officepost office

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Orleans’ history

What year was Orleans founded?

The Orleans post office opened in 1894, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.