Photo: Jim Roberts · CC BY-SA 4.0Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes, Oelwein is healthier than 54%
Oelwein trails Iowa on 17 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and leads on none.
Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Oelwein. How CDC estimates town health
What stands out about health in Oelwein
COPD, stroke and heart disease run high in Oelwein
1 in 10 adults have COPD (9.7%), vs 6.9% across Iowa. 1 in 22 adults have had a stroke (4.5%), vs 3.3% across Iowa. Heart disease is also above the state: 8.7%, vs 6.6% across Iowa. In all, Oelwein runs above Iowa on seven of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓
More Oelwein adults get no exercise
1 in 3 adults get no exercise outside work (32.3%), vs 24.8% across Iowa. Habits ↓
Dental care lags in Oelwein
60.2% of adults saw a dentist this year, vs 66.8% across Iowa. Among those 65 and older, 18.3% have lost all their teeth (Iowa 11.6%). Checkups ↓
Oelwein is healthier than its income would predict
Against all U.S. towns, Oelwein is healthier than 19%. Against the 4,534 towns with similar household incomes ($35K–$58K), it’s healthier than 54%. Health Grade ↓
Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Iowa figure falls outside Oelwein’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to B.
What’s behind Oelwein’s grade
On seven CDC estimates for adults, Oelwein is healthier than 19% of U.S. towns, #126 of 140 in Iowa. Mental distress holds the grade up (fewer adults with frequent mental distress than 48% of U.S. towns); smoking pulls it down (better than 13%).
Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Oelwein’s median household income is $46,653; among the 4,534 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($35K–$58K), it’s healthier than 54%, about where its income would put it.
Out of every 100 Oelwein adults…
Oelwein runs above IA on 8 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.
Everyday habits, side by side with Iowa
Share of adults, with the Iowa figure marked.
1.4 miles of trails across 7 parks and preserves
Keeping up with care
Share of Oelwein adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Iowa.
Care in and near Oelwein
1 hospital in Oelwein, plus the nearest just outside it.
Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Oelwein; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).
How Oelwein adults are doing
About the same as Iowa on each measure.
1 in 3 Oelwein adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.
Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.
If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.
Making ends meet
Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.
14.7% of Oelwein adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 10% across Iowa.
Oelwein and the towns around it
How health changes across the town line.
Health next door
| Town | Health | Obesity | Diabetes | Smoking | Figures from |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oelwein | C− | 40.3% | 14.1% | 19.2% | CDC place |
Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.
Living with a disability
Shown without a better/worse judgment.
of Oelwein adults live with a disability (Iowa 28.1%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.
Every CDC estimate for Oelwein
Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.
On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Oelwein is better than Iowa on 0 and worse on 17; on the rest, the Iowa figure falls inside Oelwein’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.
| Adults who… | Oelwein | IA | U.S. | vs IA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall health | ||||
| Fair or poor health | 23%19.8–26.3 | 17.8% | 19.4% | Worse |
| Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month) | 15.7%13.7–17.7 | 12.7% | 13% | Worse |
| Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month) | 17.2%15.1–19.2 | 16.4% | 15.9% | About the same |
| Conditions | ||||
| Obesity | 40.3%33–47.5 | 37.7% | 32.9% | About the same |
| Diabetes | 14.1%12.1–16 | 11.2% | 12% | Worse |
| High blood pressure | 40.4%36.1–44.4 | 33.9% | 34.4% | Worse |
| High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years) | 38.8%34.4–43 | 35.3% | 37.1% | About the same |
| Arthritis | 31.5%28–35 | 27% | 25.3% | Worse |
| Asthma | 10.3%9.1–11.6 | 9.9% | 9.9% | About the same |
| Cancer, other than skin cancer | 10.2%9.2–11.3 | 8.7% | 7.9% | Worse |
| Coronary heart disease | 8.7%7.7–9.8 | 6.6% | 6.4% | Worse |
| COPD | 9.7%8.5–11.1 | 6.9% | 6.3% | Worse |
| Stroke | 4.5%4–5 | 3.3% | 3.4% | Worse |
| Lost all teeth (ages 65+) | 18.3%15.1–22 | 11.6% | 12.3% | Worse |
| Habits | ||||
| Smoke cigarettes | 19.2%16.4–22.1 | 14.5% | 11.8% | Worse |
| No exercise outside work | 32.3%27.2–37.3 | 24.8% | 24.7% | Worse |
| Binge drinking | 19.1%15.9–22.4 | 20.5% | 15.4% | About the same |
| Sleep under 7 hours | 33.5%27.9–39.9 | 32.5% | 36% | About the same |
| Checkups and coverage | ||||
| No health insurance (ages 18–64) | 8.5%7–10.3 | 7.3% | 11% | About the same |
| Checkup in the past year | 79.5%76–82.5 | 77.5% | 77.4% | About the same |
| Dentist visit in the past year | 60.2%56.6–63.8 | 66.8% | 63.2% | Worse |
| Cholesterol check in 5 years | 84.1%81.9–86 | 84.1% | 87.1% | About the same |
| Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure) | 80.3%77.5–82.7 | 77.8% | 76.5% | About the same |
| Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75) | 65.4%60.3–70.4 | 66.6% | 65.5% | About the same |
| Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74) | 75.6%67.9–82.3 | 78.7% | 76.4% | About the same |
| Mind and connection | ||||
| Ever told they have depression | 20.8%17.6–24.1 | 20.7% | 20.6% | About the same |
| Feel lonely | 31.3%26.5–36.4 | 32.3% | 32.5% | About the same |
| Lack social and emotional support | 24.4%20.8–28.1 | 23.3% | 23.6% | About the same |
| Everyday needs | ||||
| Worried about having enough food | 15.6%13.1–18.3 | 12% | 15% | Worse |
| Worried about keeping housing | 11.2%9.5–13 | 9.4% | 12% | Worse |
| Threatened with a utility shut-off | 8.2%7–9.4 | 6.4% | 7.6% | Worse |
| Lack reliable transportation | 8.2%7.1–9.3 | 6.8% | 7.9% | Worse |
| Received SNAP (food stamps) | 14.7%12.4–17.1 | 10% | 11.6% | Higher |
| Disability | ||||
| Any disability | 33.5%29–38 | 28.1% | 30.1% | Higher |
| Difficulty walking or climbing stairs | 17.5%15–20 | 12.7% | 13.6% | Higher |
| Difficulty concentrating or remembering | 15.6%13.6–17.7 | 13.5% | 13.9% | Higher |
| Hearing difficulty | 9.7%8.5–10.8 | 7.4% | 6.7% | Higher |
| Vision difficulty | 5.8%5.2–6.5 | 4.3% | 5.4% | Higher |
| Difficulty doing errands alone | 9.7%8.4–11 | 7.4% | 7.9% | Higher |
| Difficulty dressing or bathing | 4.7%4.1–5.3 | 3.4% | 3.8% | Higher |
Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Iowa figure falls inside that range.
Questions about health in Oelwein
Is Oelwein a healthy place to live?
On seven CDC estimates for adults, Oelwein is healthier than 19% of U.S. towns: ≈ C− for health, #126 of 140 in Iowa. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.
What is the obesity rate in Oelwein?
CDC estimates 40.3% of adults have obesity, likely between 33% and 47.5%, against 37.7% across Iowa and 32.9% nationally.
What hospital is closest to Oelwein?
Mercyone Oelwein Medical Center in Oelwein, 0.6 miles in a straight line from Oelwein’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; it has no Medicare star rating.
How many people in Oelwein have no health insurance?
CDC estimates 8.5% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 7–10.3%), against 7.3% across Iowa.
How accurate are these numbers?
They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Oelwein more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to B.
Neighbors talk health
Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Oelwein.
Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Iowa figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.