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History · Mechanicsville

Mechanicsville dates to 1855, and 41% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1891 on and the census since 1860.

1855founded
0on the National Register
41%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Mechanicsville began

When was Mechanicsville founded?

1855

Mechanicsville dates its founding to 1855 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 195 in 18602020 census: 1,020171 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1847.The full story ↓

What stands out about Mechanicsville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mechanicsville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mechanicsville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Mechanicsville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mechanicsville.

Read it all →

Mechanicsville was platted in 1855 by Daniel A. Comstock. It was so named from the fact several of its first settlers were mechanics. A fire in 1883 destroyed the south side of the business district.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Mechanicsville in 1878

Passages that mention Mechanicsville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Mechanicsville, Stanwood and Clarence have each been ambitious to maintain newspapers, and several ventures were made in that direction, most of which were attended with some degree of dissster. The present Mechanicsville PresSy under the able and judicious management of the present proprietor, has…
The history of Cedar County, Iowa1878 · page 456Read the page →
Read the text

Mechanicsville, Stanwood and Clarence have each been ambitious to maintain newspapers, and several ventures were made in that direction, most of which were attended with some degree of dissster. The present Mechanicsville PresSy under the able and judicious management of the present proprietor, has most successfully battled against the circumstances that surround the country press.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In the year 1850, the present site of Mechanicsville was claimed by Joseph Stmt ton. Subsequently, it beeaine the property of George Weaver, who, in turn, sold liis interest to John Onstot. In 1855, the latter gentleman, in company with Daniel A. Gomstock, who obtained, and for a short time held, a…
The history of Cedar County, Iowa1878 · page 495Read the page →
Read the text

In the year 1850, the present site of Mechanicsville was claimed by Joseph Stmt ton. Subsequently, it beeaine the property of George Weaver, who, in turn, sold liis interest to John Onstot. In 1855, the latter gentleman, in company with Daniel A. Gomstock, who obtained, and for a short time held, a oertoin proprietary share in the realty, platted the original village of Mechanicsville. The territory embraced in the snnrey amounted to sixty acres, and lay to the extreme west of what is now the town. Gomstock did not remain long in asr^ociation with Mr. Onstot. but speedily relinquislied his rights and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Mechanicsville, 1847 to 1891

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1847Post officeThe Pioneer Grove post office opens
  3. 1855
    FoundingMechanicsville is established
  4. 1858Post officeThe Pioneer Grove post office closes
  5. 1858Post officeThe Mechanicsville post office opens
  6. 1891On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Mechanicsville, decade by decade

On the map

Mechanicsville on the map, 1891 to 1965

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mechanicsville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mechanicsville on the 1891 USGS mapMechanicsville on the 1965 USGS map1891Mechanicsville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mechanicsville.

People over time

Mechanicsville, census by census

02004006008001,0001,200190019502000Peak: 1,173

Between 195 and 1,173 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mechanicsville’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Mechanicsville’s post office has been open since 1858. Another post office, Pioneer Grove, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Pioneer Grove
1847–1858
Mechanicsville
1858–today
18401930today
1cemetery inside Mechanicsville
Rose Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Mechanicsville’s history

What year was Mechanicsville founded?

In 1855, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Mechanicsville’s post office opened in 1847, and the census of 1860 counted 195 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.