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Jobs & commute in Mallard

Mallard has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.3 for each

30 jobs are based in Mallard for 115 working residents. Hardly any work in Mallard itself; outside it, Graettinger draws the most (18%, 21 miles). Home is the office for 2% of workers; Iowa has 11%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

How a workday changes Mallard

On a workday 115 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 30 people come in from elsewhere.

115live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
30work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night260
Workday170
260live here− 120head out to work+ 30come in to work= 170on a workday

About 170 people are in Mallard on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.26jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Mallard work

CylinderRuthvenMallardLaurens: 2 residents work here (2%)Graettinger: 21 residents work here (18%)West Bend: 2 residents work here (2%)GliddenVenturaPocahontas: 3 residents work here (3%)Emmetsburg: 20 residents work here (17%)Spirit Lake: 2 residents work here (2%)AlgonaEstherville: 3 residents work here (3%)Spencer: 12 residents work here (10%)Fort Dodge: 2 residents work here (2%)Sioux Falls: 3 residents work here (3%)GraettingerEmmetsburgSpencerPocahontasEsthervilleSioux FallsMallard
1
Graettinger20.8 mi away
18%21
2
Emmetsburg12.1 mi away
17%20
3
Spencer27.7 mi away
10%12
4
Pocahontas14 mi away
3%3
5
Estherville32.7 mi away
3%3
6
Sioux Falls, SD111.2 mi away
3%3
7
Laurens10.5 mi away
2%2
8
West Bend12.1 mi away
2%2
9
Spirit Lake39.4 mi away
2%2
10
Fort Dodge39.3 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%45
The top trips

Where Mallard clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Mallard

Jobs based in MallardJobs Mallard residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms10%36%
Trade, transport & utilities40%25%
Services: health, schools, offices50%39%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less33%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%25%
Over $3,333 a month33%63%

Who does it

29 or younger10%25%
30 to 5447%50%
55 and older43%24%
−66%

Jobs based in Mallard, 2013 → 2023: 87 → 30. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Mallard’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Mallard: about 17 minutes

A year of commuting
132 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Mallard17 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of Mallard workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Mallard gets to work
78%Drive alone
8%Carpool
5%Transit
8%Walk

Share of the 118 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Mallard commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miGraettinger: 18% · 20.8 miEmmetsburg: 17% · 12.1 miSpencer: 10% · 27.7 miPocahontas: 3% · 14 miEstherville: 3% · 32.7 miSioux Falls: 3% · 111.2 miLaurens: 2% · 10.5 miWest Bend: 2% · 12.1 miSpirit Lake: 2% · 39.4 miFort Dodge: 2% · 39.3 miGraettinger 18%Emmetsburg 17%Spencer 10%Pocahontas 3%Estherville 3%Mallard
MallardTop destinations (size = commuters)
0%Under 10 mi0 residents
50%10–24 mi57 residents
26%25–50 mi30 residents
24%Over 50 mi28 residents

About 24% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Mallard: questions

What is the median household income in Mallard?

$45,909 (±$12,646) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Mallard?

19.0%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Mallard?

17 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Mallard work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Graettinger (18%, 21 mi), Emmetsburg (17%, 12 mi), Spencer (10%, 28 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Mallard without a car?

5% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Mallard, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Mallard

Mallard home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.